Australian Uranium Mining Around the World

Australia, the world’s third largest producer of uranium, hosts the largest endowment of uranium resources in the world, making up approximately 31 percent of global totals.
The country has been mining uranium since 1954, with several currently operating and more on the way. However, Australia produces uranium in other countries as well.
Although the country currently doesn’t use nuclear power, Australia produced 6689 tonnes of uranium in 2015, putting it behind only Kazakhstan and Canada, according to the World Nuclear Association (WNA). Despite the uranium spot price having a difficult year, it is still in high demand.
Before we dig deep into the uranium Australia mines around the world, let’s take a quick look into some of its current operating mines within the country.

Australia’s uranium mines

• Ranger Mine: this location is operated by Energy Resources of Australia (ASX:ERA), and opened in 1981.  Last June, ERA announced that it will defer proceeding further development of the underground mine to access 27,650 tonnes of uranium after it spent $177 million on the project.

• Olympic Dam: one of the biggest mining companies in the world, BHB Billiton (NYSE:BHP), operates the mine. Olympic Dam is Australia’s biggest underground mine, producing copper, gold, silver and, of course, uranium.
• Beverley Mine: Heathgate Resources, formed in 1990, operates the Beverley mine, which officially opened in February 2001. . In December 2010 the company received government approval to mine the Beverley North deposits. Mining of Beverley ceased at the end of 2013, and of Beverley North early in 2014.

• Four Mile: its leases are contiguous with the Beverley mine. The project is owned 75 percent and by Quasar Resources and 25 percent by Alliance Resources (ASX:AGS), with its mining commencing in April of 2014. Total production of uranium from April 2014 to June 2015 was 2,441,092 pounds.

Junior Australian uranium companies

A-Cap Resources (ASX:ACB)

Big news is happening with A-Cap Resources: it’s set to build the first ever uranium mine in Botswana, with a capital expenditure of $351 million after passing an environmental assessment.  A-Cap submitted the application for a mining license last August with plans to open a pit mine with a lifespan of more than 18 years.
Botswana is estimated to hold approximately 1.04 billion tonnes of uranium reserves. Over the last decade, no production has taken place because its government issued several prospecting licenses.

Toro Energy (ASX:TOE)

Toro currently holds exploration projects in Africa and investments in Strateco Resources in Quebec. In Namibia, Toro holds a joint venture partner with Deep Yellow (ASX:DYL), another Australian uranium exploration company and together have three exploration licenses located throughout Namibia.
Furthermore, the company has proclaimed they are working towards becoming Australia’s next uranium producer with the development of a mine in Wiluna.

Peninsula Energy (ASX:PEN)

Peninsula Energy commenced operations in December 2015 at its Lance Projects in Wyoming and is currently progressing its Karoo Uranium Projects in South Africa through feasibility.
In the company’s quarterly activity report released in April, minimum sodium bicarbonate levels were achieved in March at the Lance Uranium project, increasing the rate of uranium extraction.

Paladin Energy (ASX:PDN)

Paladin Energy currently has projects in Australia, as well as two mines in Africa. It has completed a stage 3 expansion at theLanger Heinrich project and is producing 5.2 million pounds of uranium per annum.
The company’s second mine, the Kayelekera Mine in Malawi, has been placed on care and maintenance due to low uranium prices until there is an improvement in price.

Aura Energy (ASX:AEE)

Since listing in 2006, Aura Energy has rapidly grown to include major uranium projects with large resources in Europe and Africa. The company has also acquired projects with known uranium occurrences such as Sweden.
Currently, Aura’s focus is on the Häggån Project, located in Sweden’s Alum Shale Province, one of the largest depositories of uranium in the world. It also holds the Reguibat Province in Mauritania.
Aura noted in its quarterly report for 2016 that the Häggån Project has the potential to be a large low cost uranium producer and coverage, noting that the tenement coverage for the project had expanded significantly during the quarter. Two additional exploration permits were granted adjoining the company’s existing permits.