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Jul. 22, 2026 02:00PM PST
China's biggest banks are calling it quits on the retail paper gold trade. What are the implications for the country's gold market and global gold investors?

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Chinese banks are pulling the plug on retail paper gold trading, causing a stir in the gold sector.
Major Chinese banks, including the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China — the world’s largest by assets — have announced they will cease offering retail paper trading products linked to the Shanghai Gold Exchange (SGE) after settlement on July 24, 2026. The Postal Savings Bank of China, Ping An Bank, China Guangfa Bank and China Construction Bank are taking similar actions.
The banks have advised retail clients to close their positions, liquidate their holdings, sell or take physical delivery before the deadline. After that, access via mobile banking, online platforms and branches will be restricted.
At first, the news sparked concerns that China was shutting down the SGE or would be completely banning gold ownership for its citizens. However, these rumors are unfounded.
“Do not mistake this for China cooling on gold. What is being switched off is the speculative paper layer. This move reflects a distinction between leveraged paper trading and physical ownership,” Joshua Rotbart, founder of global precious metals bullion firm J. Rotbart & Co., told the Investing News Network (INN) in an email.
In fact, physical gold purchases, gold accumulation plans (GAPs) and gold exchange-traded funds (ETFs), and the institutional side of the SGE are unaffected. The gold reserve strategy of the People’s Bank of China (PBOC) remains in play as well.
Let’s examine the banks’ motives and what market analysts predict this means for the global gold market.
Why this matters: A shift toward physical reality
China has long been one of the world’s largest physical gold buyers, whether it be strong consumer demand for gold bars and jewelry or the PBOC building up its gold reserves.
Unlike the paper-heavy western exchanges, the SGE is known as the world's largest purely physical spot gold exchange. Its trading system is centered around the actual withdrawal and delivery of physical bullion.
By curbing leveraged retail paper trading amid recent gold price volatility, Chinese financial authorities seem keen on risk management and reducing speculative excesses that could disrupt the financial system.
Readers are well aware of the run-up to a record high price for gold above US$5,500 in January and the subsequent sharp pullback to the US$4,000 level.
“Chinese banks have grown increasingly cautious about leveraged retail products following periods of heightened volatility and earlier losses borne by retail investors,” said Rotbart, whose precious metals company operates consulting and sales offices in four key cities including Hong Kong and Singapore, and facilitates secure physical bullion storage across 16 international locations.
“When gold prices move sharply, leveraged paper products expose both the investor and the institution to greater risk. Discontinuing these products reduces operational and reputational risk while supporting broader financial stability.”
He shared that his own company has experienced an uptick in the margin calls they’ve asked their clients to attend to. “The recent volatility in the price of gold enhanced some of the risks involved in margin trading and gold based finance,” he added.
What does this closure of access to the paper markets mean for China’s gold market?
“Investors should view this primarily as a regulatory and risk-management decision rather than a bearish signal for gold. It reinforces the importance of understanding the difference between leveraged financial products and physically allocated metal,” state Rotbart.
“Over time, this development may encourage greater emphasis on physical ownership rather than short-term leveraged speculation. It channels demand toward the metal itself rather than reducing it.”
This move could spur demand for the physical metal if those investors forced to close their paper positions opt for physical delivery or shift to other bullion-based investments like ETFs or GAPs.
Beyond risk mitigation and toward a broader monetary shift
Some market analysts see the banks’ actions as part of China’s broader strategy to challenge western-dominated pricing in the gold market. They view this as aligning with de-dollarization and central bank gold buying trends.
Nations are quickly accumulating bullion as trust in fiat systems erodes amid rising global debt. Over the past four years, the World Gold Council (WGC) estimates that central bank gold accumulation has averaged 1,000 metric tons annually. That figure is double the average annual purchases over the preceding decade.
According to the WGC’s Central Bank Gold Reserves survey, released in June, 45 percent of the record 76 reserve manager respondents expect their institution’s gold reserves to increase over the next 12 months.
Jay Martin, CEO of VRIC Media, who believes the true price of gold is being suppressed by western paper markets, argues that in a market where paper claims frequently outnumber physical ounces, the current actions of China’s banks could potentially strain available supply and lead to another run on gold prices.
In a July 18 episode of the Jay Martin Show titled “July 24: The Day China Reveals Gold’s Real Price,” Martin draws historical parallels to underscore the importance of Chinese banks stopping the retail paper trade for gold. He referenced the 1968 London Gold Pool crisis, where excessive selling by central banks to defend a $35 per ounce peg led to a floor literally collapsing under piles of gold bars as demand soared.
Speaking about China's banks halting the retail paper trade, Martin noted, “The official explanation is that this protects ordinary people from gold’s wild price swings. That explanation is convenient, but I don’t believe it. I think that July 24th is the day that China starts finding out what gold is actually worth.”
He emphasized that paper gold allows multiple claims on the same ounce, inflating supply and depressing prices: “If there are 10 paper claims for every real ounce of gold, the market sees 10 times more gold than actually exists.”
Removing the paper markets from the equation, says Martin, will allow China to discover the real price of gold.
Matthew Piepenburg, partner at Von Greyerz, shared similar sentiments in a July INN interview.
“I've written ad nauseam for years about the COMEX and the LBMA markets, and how they legalize price manipulation and fraud legally, and China isn't stupid," Piepenburg said.
"They've been watching this since 1973 ... They know that we use massive amounts of leverage to force the boot to the neck of gold and silver, so we don't have natural price discovery," he continued.
“Fast forward to 2026, China is saying for us to have more credibility, more trust and more natural price discovery, we are now going to try and make the paper trade — which is an open secret that it's a lie — we're going to call the bluff on that. We're going to go focus more on physical supply and demand.”
Piepenburg cautioned that this doesn't mean that the market will immediately see the gold price triple, but rather that this is another move in the direction toward true price discovery.
“What Shanghai and Hong Kong and China in the East are doing is anchoring the trade in something more valuable, actual supply and demand, less nonsense, less dishonesty, and that gives them more credibility,” he added.
Listen to the full interview for more from Piepenburg about underlying gold and silver price drivers.
Implications for the global gold market and investors
China is not banning gold ownership; it is incentivizing its citizens to buy physical gold rather than participate in the paper markets. In doing so, could it be accelerating a global repricing of the physical metal?
Rotbart takes a more subdued evaluation of the developments in China’s gold market.
“I would not read too much into this. I would not expect this decision to affect the gold industry," he said.
"That said, if the policy gradually shifts investors from paper products toward physical ownership, it could provide a modest long-term support for physical demand. For long-term investors seeking wealth preservation and portfolio diversification, physical gold continues to serve a fundamentally different purpose from speculative trading instruments. If you hold physical gold, this validates the position you already own.”
Don’t forget to follow us @INN_Resource for real-time updates!
Securities Disclosure: I, Melissa Pistilli, hold no direct investment interest in any company mentioned in this article.
Editorial Disclosure: The Investing News Network does not guarantee the accuracy or thoroughness of the information reported in the interviews it conducts. The opinions expressed in these interviews do not reflect the opinions of the Investing News Network and do not constitute investment advice. All readers are encouraged to perform their own due diligence.
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Melissa Pistilli has been reporting on the markets and educating investors since 2006. She has covered a wide variety of industries in the investment space including mining, cannabis, tech and pharmaceuticals. She helps to educate investors about opportunities in a variety of growth markets. Melissa holds a bachelor's degree in English education as well as a master's degree in the teaching of writing, both from Humboldt State University, California.
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Investor Insight
Heliostar combines production of ~50,000–55,000 oz in 2026 with a pipeline of high-margin development assets in Mexico led by Ana Paula. Supported by operating cash flow from La Colorada and San Agustin, a debt-free balance sheet and strategic expansion into the US with the Goldstrike project in Utah, the company is positioned to scale into a 500,000 oz per year gold producer.
Overview
Heliostar Metals (TSX:HSTR,OTCQX:HSTXF,FRA:RGG1) is an emerging gold producer focused on building a mid-tier, multi-asset production platform, anchored in Mexico and complemented by strategic expansion into the United States.

The company has rapidly transformed from an explorer into a producer through disciplined, value-accretive acquisitions, assembling a 100 percent-owned portfolio of producing mines, advanced development projects and exploration assets. This platform provides both immediate cash flow and long-term scalability.
In 2025, Heliostar produced 34,098 gold equivalent ounces, generated US$47.4 million in mine operating earnings, and ended the year with US$40.6 million in cash and no debt, demonstrating strong execution and financial discipline.
Production is expected to increase to 50,000–55,000 oz in 2026, driven by La Colorada and San Agustin. Development of Ana Paula and Cerro del Gallo supports a clear pathway to 500,000 oz annual production by 2030.

In 2026, Heliostar formed part of the OTCQX’s Best 50 top-performing companies. The company ranked 8th overall, joining 7 other mining companies in the top 10.
Beyond its core Mexican portfolio, the addition of the Goldstrike project in Utah introduces further growth optionality, reinforcing Heliostar’s strategy of acquiring and advancing underexplored assets with strong development potential. With a staged growth strategy, strong margins and an expanding resource base, Heliostar is positioned to evolve into a 500,000 oz per year gold producer by 2030.
Company Highlights
- Growing Production Base: Two producing mines targeting 50,000–55,000 oz of gold in 2026, generating cash flow to fund development.
- Clear Path to Mid-Tier Scale: Staged growth targeting annual production of 500,000 oz by 2030.
- High-Margin Flagship Asset: The Ana Paula PEA outlines 101,000 oz/year production (post ramp-up) with strong economics, including US$1,012M NPV5% and 51.3% IRR at higher gold price assumptions, supporting a 2028 production target.
- Self-Funded Growth Model: Generated US$47.4 million in mine operating earnings (2025) with US$40.6 million in cash and zero debt, reducing reliance on equity dilution.
- Robust Resource Base: Approximately 7.3 Moz measured and indicated gold resources plus ~1.4 Moz inferred, supporting long-term scalability.
- High-Quality Development Pipeline: Cerro del Gallo targeting 86,000 GEO/year at US$1,390 AISC, alongside San Antonio’s production potential.
- Strategic Expansion in the US: Acquisition of the Goldstrike project in Utah adds near-surface oxide potential and long-term growth optionality.
- Strong Institutional Backing: Approximately 53 percent institutional ownership, complemented by high-net-worth investors and management alignment.
Key Projects
Ana Paula (Flagship Development Project)

Ana Paula is a high-grade underground gold project in Guerrero and the cornerstone of Heliostar’s long-term growth strategy.
The November 2025 PEA outlines a 9 year mine life with 101,000 oz/year production, 874,700 oz total output, and strong economics, including a US$1,012M NPV5% and a 51.3 percent IRR, supported by a low AISC of US$1,011/oz.
The project hosts approximately 742,000 oz measured and indicated at 5.4 g/t and 514,000 oz inferred, highlighting its high-grade profile and expansion potential.

With a feasibility study targeted for H1 2027 and construction expected in H2 of the same year, Ana Paula is expected to become the primary driver of Heliostar’s transition to mid-tier production.
The company is targeting production at Ana Paula in 2028.
La Colorada Mine

La Colorada in Sonora is a key cash-flowing asset that underwent a successful turnaround in 2025. The mine hosts reserves of 376,000 ounces of gold grading 0.68 g/t in 17.1 million tonnes of ore.
The mine is expected to produce 20,000–22,300 oz in 2026 at AISC of US$1,775–1,875/oz, supported by a six-year mine life and approximately 286,000 oz total production profile.
Mining at the project’s Veta Madre pit commenced in August 2026, a milestone that the company ties to its plan to secure cash flow through 2027 and 2028 to support construction at Ana Paula.
Ongoing drilling, pit expansions and underground potential provide meaningful upside, reinforcing its role as a core funding engine for development.

San Agustin Mine
San Agustin in Durango is a restarted oxide heap-leach operation providing near-term production growth and cash flow.
2026 guidance targets 30,000–32,700 oz of gold at AISC of US$2,150–2,250/oz, following a low-capital restart funded from the company’s balance sheet.
The asset offers additional upside through oxide expansion and sulphide exploration, supporting potential mine life extension.
Cerro del Gallo Project
Cerro del Gallo is a large-scale gold-silver development project in Guanajuato and a key driver of future production growth.
The 2025 PFS outlines ~86,000 GEO/year over a 15-year mine life at US$1,390 AISC, with strong economics, including US$972 million NPV5% and 59.3 percent IRR at higher gold price assumptions.
The project is expected to play a central role in advancing Heliostar towards the goal of 500,000 oz annual production by 2030.
San Antonio Project
San Antonio is a 100%-owned heap-leach development project offering strong optionality and long-life production potential.
The project hosts approximately 1.74 million ounces of measured and indicated gold and demonstrates attractive optionality, including potential 80,000 oz/year production and low AISC of US$1,063/oz.
As permitting advances, San Antonio represents a key medium-term growth opportunity within the portfolio.
Goldstrike Project (Utah, USA)
Goldstrike is a newly acquired gold project that expands Heliostar’s footprint in the United States and adds exploration and development optionality. The property currently hosts an Indicated resource of 975 kilo ounces at 0.46 g/t of gold.
The project hosts a near-surface oxide gold system with historical production of approximately 209,000 ounces of gold and defined mineralization, offering potential for low-cost, open-pit heap-leach development. Its geological setting and existing dataset provide a strong foundation for resource growth and technical advancement.
Goldstrike complements Heliostar’s acquisition strategy by adding a scalable, underexplored asset outside its core Mexican portfolio, enhancing long-term growth potential.
Drilling is underway at Goldstrike to test the antimony and gold potential of both Antimony Ridge and Antimony Knoll, with results expected towards the end of 2026.
Management Team
Charles Funk – President & CEO
Charles Funk has over 20 years of experience in exploration and business development, including senior roles at Newcrest Mining and OZ Minerals. He led the Panuco discovery for Vizsla Silver, demonstrating strong capability in identifying high-value deposits. At Heliostar, he has driven the company’s transformation into a multi-asset gold producer through disciplined acquisitions. His leadership is focused on building a scalable, mid-tier gold platform.
Gregg Bush – Chief Operating Officer (COO)
Gregg Bush is a proven mine builder with extensive experience in mine development, integration and operations. He previously served as COO of Capstone Mining and held senior leadership roles at Equinox Gold. Bush brings deep expertise in optimizing operating assets and advancing projects into production. He plays a key role in executing Heliostar’s production growth strategy.
Sam Anderson – VP Projects
Sam Anderson has approximately 25 years of experience in mine geology and project development, including 17 years at Newmont. He played a key role in advancing the Merian Mine from resource stage through construction to steady-state production. His expertise spans exploration, resource expansion and project execution. At Heliostar, he leads the advancement of key development assets.
Mike Gingles – VP Corporate Development
Mike Gingles brings more than 35 years of experience in the mining industry, specializing in corporate development and M&A. He played a leadership role in major transactions including Pueblo Viejo and Turquoise Ridge. His expertise includes project evaluation, deal structuring and strategic partnerships. He supports Heliostar’s acquisition-driven growth strategy.
Hernan Dorado – VP Sustainability & Special Projects
Hernan Dorado is a fifth-generation miner with over 20 years of experience in mining operations, particularly in Mexico. He was a founding member of Guanajuato Silver, where he served as COO. His expertise includes permitting, community engagement and sustainability practices. He ensures responsible development across Heliostar’s operations.
Vitalina Lyssoun – Chief Financial Officer (CFO)
Vitalina Lyssoun is a Chartered Professional Accountant (CPA, CA) with more than 16 years of experience in financial management within the resource sector. She has extensive expertise in public company reporting, compliance and internal controls. Prior to joining Heliostar, she led the corporate accounting function at Gatos Silver. Her experience spans multiple international jurisdictions.
Stephen Soock – VP Investor Relations & Development
Stephen Soock has nearly 20 years of experience across mining operations and capital markets. He began his career in technical roles at mine sites before transitioning to equity research, where he spent eight years covering growth-stage mining companies. He is a mining engineer and CFA Charterholder. At Heliostar, he leads investor relations and supports capital markets strategy.

Investor Insight
GoldInxs Mining Corp. (TSXV:INXS, OTCQB: INXGF) provides investors with exposure to early-stage gold-copper exploration in British Columbia, leveraging a portfolio of high-potential projects in Tier 1 jurisdictions, within established gold districts, surrounded by strong regional infrastructure and led by an experienced management team committed to accelerating discovery and delivering shareholder value.

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Overview
GoldInxs Mining Corp. is a discovery-focused mineral exploration company dedicated to identifying and advancing high-potential copper-gold assets in proven geological belts. The Company's strategy centers on acquiring overlooked and underexplored projects with large-scale potential, applying modern exploration techniques to rapidly evaluate targets and unlock shareholder value through discovery.
The Company’s. common shares started trading on the TSX Venture Exchange in July 2026 under the symbol INXS, positioning itself to capitalize on favorable copper and gold market fundamentals.

Copper demand is forecasted to grow steadily through 2030, with the global copper market expected to expand to over US$340 billion by 2030, driven by electric vehicles, renewable energy and infrastructure growth.
On the other hand, gold continues to provide a safe-haven hedge against policy risks and market volatility, making GoldInxs’ dual focus on copper and gold particularly compelling for investors.
The Company’s portfolio is anchored by two priority projects: the Fishpot Project in central British Columbia, interpreted as an emerging, large epithermal system with strong infrastructure access and jurisdiction quality as well as early indications of blackwater-style mineralization, and the non-core Millar Project in the prolific B.C Golden Triangle, a district renowned for world-class discoveries. While surrounding deposits attracted billions of dollars in investment, Fishpot received only sporadic historical exploration despite widespread hydrothermal alteration and numerous anomalous gold, silver and copper results. Artemis Gold’s Blackwater Mine has announced tripling production with an intended $1.56B investment, which sits only 65 km from the Fishpot property.
Backed by a management team with expertise in exploration, project development and capital markets, GoldInxs is positioned to rapidly advance its assets, deliver near-term exploration catalysts and create shareholder value through discovery and strategic growth.
Company Highlights
- Mining-friendly jurisdiction: Projects are in British Columbia, which ranked second in Canada and 20th globally in the 2025 Fraser Institute investment attractiveness rankings.
- Flagship and district-scale assets: Portfolio is anchored by the flagship Fishpot Project (“Fishpot”) in central B.C., showing strong geological indicators of mineralization, blackwater-style mineralization potential and immense exploration upside potential with only 378 meters of historical drilling. Fishpot is strategically located in the same region as Artemis Gold’s Blackwater Mine and Evolution Mining’s optioned Clisbako property.
- Clear path to 2026 catalysts: GoldInxs secured a drill permit for an upcoming maiden 2,000-metre drill program at Fishpot, near-term exploration programs are designed to define mineralized systems, outline blackwater-style potential and create shareholder value following the completion of a 3D IP survey and drill targeting.
Key Projects
Fishpot Project


The Fishpot Project represents the cornerstone asset within the GoldInxs portfolio. Covering up to 5,500 hectares in Central British Columbia, and located ~95 km north of Quesnel, Fishpot hosts a large hydrothermal alteration system that exhibits many of the geological characteristics observed in major epithermal and intrusion-related gold systems throughout the region. Fishpot encompasses five claim blocks, held under an option to acquire 100 percent subject to a 2 percent NSR, representing a significant exploration opportunity in a highly prospective region.
Fishpot represents a largely untested hydrothermal mineral system where multiple independent exploration datasets, including gold-silver-copper surface geochemistry, alteration and geology, airborne magnetics, 3D IP chargeability/resistivity and identified epithermal-to-potential-porphyry target environments, are converging to define drill targets, despite only 378 metres of historical drilling across two holes.
Fishpot is situated within the highly prospective Stikine Terrane and is underlain by Hazelton Group volcanic rocks and intrusive units comparable to those associated with several significant deposits in British Columbia. Extensive quartz-sericite alteration, hydrothermal brecciation, pyrite mineralization and multi-element geochemical anomalies support the interpretation of a robust mineralizing system. Fishpot is strategically positioned near active and historical mining operations, including Artemis Gold’s Blackwater Deposit, Newton Gold Project, Capoose and 3Ts Project, underscoring its large-scale discovery potential. Importantly, based on early-exploration results, Fishpot shares several regional geological characteristics commonly associated with Blackwater-style gold systems, including felsic volcanics, strong alteration, pyrite-rich mineralization and gold-silver geochemical associations. Despite the similarities the Company cannot yet make any formal connections to the surrounding properties, nor can they guarantee that such deposits exist on their ground.
Fishpot Exploration Technology: GoldInxs advanced its Fishpot targeting program by combining a conventional 3D IP survey with emerging Virtual DRILL™ remote-sensing technology as an additional targeting layer, using multiple geological, geochemical and geophysical datasets to refine and prioritize targets ahead of a planned ~2,000-metre drill program.
Fishpot Drill Permit & Expansion: GoldInxs has received the required drilling permits and expanded Fishpot to 5,509 hectares, positioning the Company to proceed with its inaugural ~2,000-metre modern drill program on a property that has seen very limited historical drilling, while refining targets through integrated geological, geochemical and geophysical data.
Despite multiple encouraging exploration indicators, Fishpot has been subjected to only two historic drill holes totaling 378 metres, leaving the broader mineral system largely untested and providing significant leverage to future exploration success.
Recent exploration completed by GoldInxs generated the highest reported gold value on Fishpot to date, returning up to 5.65 g/t Au from surface sampling, while airborne geophysical surveys identified multiple coincident magnetic and geochemical anomalies that have strengthened the Company's exploration model and target pipeline.
The 2025 program returned rock samples of up to 5.65 g/t Au, 11.35 g/t Ag and 0.42% Cu, while historical work reportedly returned up to 4.36 g/t Au and 3.2% Cu.
The property exhibits the potential low-sulphidation epithermal targets at Fishpot North, intermediate-sulphidation signatures at Fishpot East, and a large central magnetic high being evaluated for potential porphyry mineralization at depth. The Company is focused on finalizing drill targeting and preparing for the inaugural diamond drill campaign at Fishpot in the coming months following completion of the IP survey. GoldInxs is preparing to drill-test a 5,509-hectare, largely undrilled hydrothermal system in central British Columbia where high-grade surface gold-silver-copper results, Blackwater-style geological characteristics and multiple coincident geophysical targets have converged to define a portfolio of high-priority exploration targets.
Management Team
Nick Michael – President and CEO
Mr. Michael is a veteran mining executive and technical director with over 37 years of global experience spanning mine development, engineering and operational leadership. His expertise covers the full project lifecycle, including design, construction, technical due diligence and Independent Engineer assignments for institutional investors and project financiers. He also leads CJK Milling, a company focused on reprocessing historical mine waste to recover discarded gold decades ago, when it was less valuable.
Carlo Rigillo, CPA, Chief Financial Officer
Mr. Rigillo is an experienced Chartered Professional Accountant with over two decades of experience. He holds a Bachelor of Commerce from the University of Toronto.
Barry Miller – Executive Chairman and Director
Mr. Miller brings over 30 years of experience in public markets, including roles as a broker, consultant and financier. He is the founder of GoldInxs and has been actively involved in the resource sector through leadership positions, including as director of Tinova Resources Corp., an exploration company focused on tin and rare earth elements in British Columbia and Alaska.
Tara Asfour - Vice President, Corporate Development and Communications
An executive consultant with over 13 years of experience, Tara Asfour holds expertise in corporate development, capital markets, investor relations and strategic communications. She has led strategic financings, partnerships and offtake initiatives within the resource sector through previous corporate development and investor relations roles with multiple publicly listed companies.
Al Fabbro – Director
With over three decades of experience spanning both the mining and finance sectors, Mr. Fabbro previously led Yorkton Securities’ retail trading department and was part of its Natural Resources Group. He later served as Lead Director of Roxgold Inc. and currently holds executive leadership roles in the mining industry.
Darcy Vis, P.Geo. – VP Exploration and Director
Mr. Vis is an economic geologist with over 17 years of experience in mineral exploration. He has held senior technical roles across multiple exploration companies and is the President of Tripoint Geological Services Ltd. His expertise includes target generation, project evaluation and exploration program execution.
Stephen Soock, P.Eng., CFA – Director
Mr. Soock is a mining professional with nearly 20 years of experience spanning both technical operations and capital markets. He currently serves as Vice President, Investor Relations and Development at Heliostar Metals.
Christopher Kelly, PQS, FCIArb – Director
Mr. Kelly has over 15 years of experience in construction and natural resources. He holds a BSc in Construction Economics and Management and an MSc in Construction Law and Dispute Resolution, and runs Trachtala Consulting Ltd.
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Melissa Pistilli has been reporting on the markets and educating investors since 2006. She has covered a wide variety of industries in the investment space including mining, cannabis, tech and pharmaceuticals. She helps to educate investors about opportunities in a variety of growth markets. Melissa holds a bachelor's degree in English education as well as a master's degree in the teaching of writing, both from Humboldt State University, California.
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