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Saturn Oil & Gas Inc. Announces Proposed Private Offering of US$625 Million of Senior Secured Second Lien Notes Due 2029
Saturn Oil & Gas Inc. (TSX: SOIL) (FSE: SMKA) (OTCQX: OILSF)("Saturn" or the "Company") today announced that, subject to market and other conditions, it intends to offer US$625 million in aggregate principal amount of senior secured second lien notes due 2029 (the "Notes") in a private offering (the "Offering") exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), to eligible purchasers under Rule 144A and Regulation S of the Securities Act. The Notes will be secured by second priority perfected liens on substantially all of the Company's assets, subject to certain exceptions. Initially, the Notes will not be guaranteed, but in the future the Notes may be guaranteed, on a senior secured second lien basis, by any future restricted subsidiaries of the Company, subject to certain exceptions.
The Company expects to use the net proceeds from the Offering to, (a) together with cash on hand and proceeds of its recent $100 million bought deal equity offering of subscription receipts, fund a portion of the cash purchase price of the Company's pending acquisition of certain oil and gas properties, interests, and related assets located in Southern Saskatchewan from Veren Partnership (formerly called Crescent Point Resources Partnership) (the "Acquisition"), (b) repay in full the Company's senior secured term loan, and (c) general corporate purposes, which may include the restructuring of certain hedges. In addition, Saturn has also secured a commitment to arrange a new reserve based loan facility ("RBL"), with available capacity of $150 million that will be undrawn at the closing of the Acquisition.
In the event that the Offering is completed prior to the Acquisition, gross proceeds will be deposited in an escrow account pending completion of the Acquisition. The Notes will be subject to a "special mandatory redemption" in the event that the transaction contemplated by the Acquisition is not consummated on or prior to August 14, 2024, or if the Company notifies the trustees of the Notes that it will not pursue the consummation of the Acquisition.
The Notes to be offered have not been registered under the Securities Act, Canadian securities laws or the securities laws of any other jurisdiction, and may not be offered or sold within the United States, or to or for the account or benefit of any U.S. Person, absent registration or an applicable exemption from registration requirements. The Company is under no obligation, and has no intention to, register the Notes under the Securities Act, Canadian securities laws or the securities laws of any other jurisdiction in the future.
The Notes will be offered and sold in the United States only to persons reasonably believed to be "qualified institutional buyers" in accordance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act and to certain non-"U.S. persons" outside the United States in reliance on Regulation S under the Securities Act.
This press release does not constitute an offer to sell, a solicitation to buy or an offer to purchase or sell any securities, nor shall there be any sale of these securities in any state or jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such state or jurisdiction.
About Saturn Oil & Gas Inc.
Saturn Oil & Gas Inc. is a growing Canadian energy company focused on generating positive shareholder returns through the continued responsible development of high-quality, light oil weighted assets, supported by an acquisition strategy that targets highly accretive, complementary opportunities. Saturn has assembled an attractive portfolio of free-cash flowing, low-decline operated assets in Saskatchewan and Alberta that provide a deep inventory of long-term economic drilling opportunities across multiple zones. With an unwavering commitment to building an ESG-focused culture, Saturn's goal is to increase reserves, production and cash flows at an attractive return on invested capital.
Saturn's shares are listed for trading on the TSX under ticker 'SOIL' on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange under symbol 'SMKA' and on the OTCQX under the ticker 'OILSF'.
Saturn Oil & Gas Investor & Media Contacts:
John Jeffrey, MBA - Chief Executive Officer
Tel: +1 (587) 392-7900
www.saturnoil.com
Kevin Smith, MBA - VP Corporate Development
Tel: +1 (587) 392-7900
info@saturnoil.com
Forward-Looking Information and Statements
Certain information included in this news release constitutes forward-looking information under applicable securities legislation. Forward-looking information typically contains statements with words such as "anticipate", "believe", "expect", "plan", "intend", "estimate", "propose", "project", "will" or similar words suggesting future outcomes or statements regarding an outlook. Forward-looking information in this news release may include, but is not limited to, statements concerning: timing of the Acquisition and Offering, funding and payment of the purchase price in respect of the Acquisition; the anticipated closing date of the Offering and the Offering and the terms thereof; the use of proceeds from the Offering and the RBL.
The forward-looking statements contained in this news release are based on certain key expectations and assumptions made by Saturn, including expectations and assumptions concerning the receipt of all approvals and satisfaction of all conditions to the completion of the Acquisition and the Offering.
Although Saturn believes that the expectations and assumptions on which the forward-looking statements are based are reasonable, undue reliance should not be placed on the forward-looking statements because Saturn can give no assurance that they will prove to be correct. Since forward-looking statements address future events and conditions, by their very nature they involve inherent risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially from those currently anticipated due to a number of factors and risks. These include, but are not limited to, risks associated with the oil and gas industry in general (e.g., operational risks in development, exploration and production; the uncertainty of reserve estimates; the uncertainty of estimates and projections relating to production, costs and expenses, and health, safety and environmental risks), constraint in the availability of services, commodity price and exchange rate fluctuations, actions of OPEC and OPEC+ members, changes in legislation impacting the oil and gas industry, adverse weather or break-up conditions and uncertainties resulting from potential delays or changes in plans with respect to exploration or development projects or capital expenditures. These and other risks are set out in more detail in Saturn's Annual Information Form for the year ended December 31, 2023.
Forward-looking information is based on a number of factors and assumptions which have been used to develop such information but which may prove to be incorrect. Although Saturn believes that the expectations reflected in its forward-looking information are reasonable, undue reliance should not be placed on forward-looking information because Saturn can give no assurance that such expectations will prove to be correct. In addition to other factors and assumptions which may be identified in this news release, assumptions have been made regarding and are implicit in, among other things, the timely receipt of any required regulatory approvals and the satisfaction of all conditions to the completion of the Acquisition and the Offering. Readers are cautioned that the foregoing list is not exhaustive of all factors and assumptions which have been used.
The forward-looking information contained in this news release is made as of the date hereof and Saturn undertakes no obligation to update publicly or revise any forward-looking information, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, unless required by applicable securities laws. The forward-looking information contained in this news release is expressly qualified by this cautionary statement.
Specific forward-looking statements include statements regarding the Company's plans and expectations with respect to the Offering, including the anticipated use of the proceeds therefrom, and the pending Acquisition. The forward-looking statements are intended to be subject to the safe harbor provided by Section 27A of the Securities Act, Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
All dollar figures included herein are presented in Canadian dollars, unless otherwise noted.
Piedra Redonda Gas Field Best Estimate Resource of 1 Tcf
Top 5 US Oil and Gas Dividend Stocks in 2025
Major oil and gas stocks have historically offered investors high dividend yields, especially when prices are strong.
The US oil and gas market has responded surprisingly well to the continued volatility in the global markets, including ongoing conflict in the Middle East, the Russia-Ukraine war and economic uncertainty.
For those who prefer a long-term approach to investing, oil and gas stocks with high dividends allow for a steady flow of income and the opportunity for investors to increase their equity holdings.
A dividend is part of a company’s profits that is paid out regularly to shareholders, typically quarterly. When determining which dividend stocks are good options, there are some terms investors should know, including dividend yields, payout ratios and debt-to-equity ratios.
A dividend yield represents the dividend income per share divided by the share price. Currently, the oil and gas segment of the stock market is flush with dividend yields of over 4 percent.
A dividend's payout ratio is the total amount of dividends paid out to shareholders relative to the company's net income. Lastly, the debt-to-equity ratio shows how much company financing is generated from debt rather than equity.
Wondering which oil stocks and natural gas stocks pay high dividends? The Investing News Network has compiled a list of the five top US oil and gas dividend stocks with high dividend yields and low debt-to-equity ratios. Data for this list of oil and gas dividend stocks was obtained on January 10, 2025, using TradingView’s stock screener.
The energy sector stocks on this list had strong dividends yields of greater than 4.9 percent as of that date, as well as debt-to-equity ratios of 0.35 and lower.
1. Vitesse Energy (NYSE:VTS)
Market cap: US$775.81 million
Dividend yield: 9.14 percent
Debt-to-equity ratio: 0.2
The top high-dividend oil stock on this list is Vitesse Energy, which owns financial interests in oil and gas wells operated by leading US operators primarily in the Bakken oil field in the state of North Dakota.
Prior to its December 2024 definite agreement to acquire Lucero Energy (TSXV:LOU,OTCQB:PSHIF), Vitesse was not itself an oil and gas producer, but it would become one if the acquisition closes. As of Q3 2024, Lucero had approximately 6.4 million barrels of oil equivalent per day (boe/d) of two stream net production.
Vitesse shareholders of record as of December 16 received a quarterly dividend payment of US$0.525 per share on December 31, 2024. If the Lucero acquisition is approved and completed, Vitesse expects to increase its cash dividend from US$2.10 to US$2.25 per share on an annualized basis.
2. TXO Partners (NYSE:TXO)
Market cap: US$709.03 million
Dividend yield: 8.25 percent
Debt-to-equity ratio: 0.25
TXO Partners is acquiring, developing and operating conventional oil, natural gas and natural gas liquid reserves in the Permian Basin of West Texas and New Mexico, the San Juan Basin of New Mexico and Colorado and the Williston Basin of Montana and North Dakota.
TXO’s most recent quarterly dividend payment to shareholders was distributed on November 22, 2024, at US$0.58 per common unit. It was paid to those who were eligible unitholders of record on November 15.
3. Granite Ridge Resources (NYSE:GRNT)
Market cap: US$900.83 million
Dividend yield: 7.31 percent
Debt-to-equity ratio: 0.3
Granite Ridge Resources invests in public and private oil and gas operators drilling high-grade wells in the US across five unconventional basins: the Permian, Eagle Ford, Bakken, Haynesville and DJ.
In its Q3 2024 results, the company reported average production of 25,177 boe/d from its portfolio of assets, generating a reported net income of US$9.1 million.
Granite Ridge paid out a quarterly dividend of US$0.11 per share of common stock on December 16, 2024, to shareholders of record as of November 29.
4. Diamondback Energy (NASDAQ:FANG)
Market cap: US$51.03 billion
Dividend yield: 5.15 percent
Debt-to-equity ratio: 0.35
Diamondback Energy is a Texas-based oil and gas company headquartered with operating unconventional, onshore oil and natural gas reserves assets in the Permian Basin. The company completed a merger with another Texas oil and gas company, Endeavor Energy Resources, on September 10, 2024. Diamondback reported average production of 571.1 million boe/d for the third quarter 2024.
Diamondback shareholders received a quarterly cash dividend of US$0.90 per common share on November 21, 2024. The company says it has returned over US$8.6 billion to its shareholders since 2018.
5. Epsilon Energy (NASDAQ:EPSN)
Market cap: US$139.01 million
Dividend yield: 4.92 percent
Debt-to-equity ratio: 0.1
Epsilon Energy has oil and gas operations in the hydrocarbon-rich regions of Pennsylvania, Texas, New Mexico and Oklahoma. The company entered the Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin jurisdiction in Alberta, Canada, via two joint venture agreements in October 2024.
Epsilon reported revenues of US$7.29 million for Q3 2024, up 16 percent from the same quarter in the previous year. On December 31, Epsilon paid a quarterly dividend of US$0.0625 per share to its shareholders on record as of December 16, bringing its annualized dividend payout to US$0.25 per share.
This is an updated version of an article first published by the Investing News Network in 2021.
Don’t forget to follow us @INN_Resource for real-time updates!
Securities Disclosure: I, Melissa Pistilli, hold no direct investment interest in any company mentioned in this article.
Alvopetro Energy
Investor Insight
Brazil’s expanding natural gas market, supported by an attractive and stable regulatory framework and fiscal regime offers a unique opportunity for Alvopetro Energy to leverage its high-potential assets and growth opportunities as an innovative natural gas company in the state of Bahia.
Overview
Alvopetro Energy (TSXV:ALV;OTCQX:ALVOF) is a pioneering independent natural gas producer in Brazil. The company was the first to deliver sales-specified natural gas onshore to the local distribution network previously dominated by the state oil company. This milestone, achieved on July 5, 2020, marked the beginning of a new era in Brazil's gas market.
As an independent upstream and midstream operator, Alvopetro engages in the acquisition, exploration, development and production of natural gas and oil. The company holds interests in the Caburé and Murucututu natural gas assets, Block 182 and 183 exploration assets, and Bom Lugar and Mãe-da-lua oil fields, which cover an area of over 22,000 acres in the Recôncavo basin onshore Brazil. Alvopetro Energy was incorporated in 2013 and is headquartered in Calgary, Canada.
State of Bahia – Reconcavo Basin
Alvopetro adheres to a balanced capital allocation model, reinvesting half of its funds flow from operations in organic growth opportunities while returning the remaining 50 percent back to stakeholders (through dividends, debt and interest payments and capital lease payments). Since production came online in July of 2020, funds flow from operations has reached ~$156 million with 43 percent being reinvested into capital expenditure initiatives, 48 percent being returned to stakeholders, and 9 percent going back to strengthening the company’s balance sheet.
Alvopetro continues to focus on minimizing its environmental impact, responsibly supplying energy, and having a positive influence on the communities where it operates. Alvopetro currently invests in various voluntary social programs that have been well received by the community. The company’s focus has been on the sustainable development of its rural communities, entrepreneurship, education, cultural and sporting activities, as well as biodiversity preservation.
Company Highlights
- Alvopetro is a leading independent upstream and midstream gas operator in the state of Bahia, Brazil.
- The company’s strategy is focused on unlocking Brazil’s on-shore natural gas potential, building off the development of its Caburé and Murucututu natural gas fields strategic midstream infrastructure.
- Over 95 percent of Alvopetro’s production is from natural gas and the company has a 2P reserve base of 9.6 MMboe.
- The company boasts high operating netbacks and profitability per unit of production, setting it apart from its Latin American and North American peers. The state of Bahia boasts a favorable fiscal regime with low royalties and a 15 percent income tax rate.
Key Projects
Caburé
The company’s flagship Caburé asset (56.2 percent Alvopetro) delivers the majority of Alvopetro’s current production. The project is a joint development (the unit) of a conventional natural gas discovery across four blocks, two of which are held by Alvopetro and two of which are held by its partner, with Alvopetro’s working interest being 56.2 percent following the first redetermination. The unit currently includes eight existing wells, with all production facilities already in place. The resource is well defined with 3D seismic surveys, particularly on the eastern side of a main bounding fault that runs roughly north-south through the Caruaçu formation. The company plans to drill an additional five wells in 2025 to further improve the productive capacity of the field.
Midstream – Infrastructure and marketing (100 percent Alvopetro)
All of Alvopetro’s natural gas produced from Caburé and Murucututu are shipped via 100 percent owned and operated natural gas pipelines to Alvopetro’s natural gas processing facility (UPGN). At the UPGN, the natural gas goes through a mechanical refrigeration process, with condensate and water removed during the process, and condensate then gets trucked out and sold at a premium to Brent. The natural gas gets delivered to a receiving station (city gate) that was built by the company’s offtaker, Bahiagás, the distribution company for the State of Bahia.
The gas then gets shipped via a newly built 15 km distribution pipeline to the Camacari industrial complex (~17.5 km away), where the vast majority of the natural gas in the state of Bahia gets consumed.
Natural gas is sold to Bahiagas under a long-term gas sales agreement, with pricing set quarterly based on Brent and Henry Hub benchmark prices. Alvopetro recently announced an updated gas sales agreement effective January 1, 2025, increasing firm sales volumes by 33 percent.
Organic Growth Opportunities
Maximizing the Gas Plant
In the near-to-mid term, Alvopetro has a goal to maximize its gas plant capacity to 18 million cubic feet per day (or 3,000 barrels of oil equivalent per day), with a plan to double its capacity in the coming years through both ongoing development at the Caburé Unit and a multi-year development of the Murucututu field.
Unit Development
Alvopetro’s working interest in the Caburé Unit was recently increased from 49.1 percent to 56.2 percent and as a result, Alvopetro is now entitled to higher production entitlements from the Unit. In addition, with the unit development drilling activities planned to commence in 2025, the overall productive capacity of the Unit is targeted to increase.
Murucututu Gas
Alvopetro’s Murucututu asset (100 percent owned) sits immediately north of Caburé. Independent reserve estimators, GLJ, highlight the potential for this field with 2P reserve totaling 4.6 million barrels of oil equivalent, risked best estimate contingent resource of 5.4 million barrels of oil equivalent and risked best estimate prospective resource of 9.6 million barrels of oil equivalent representing a significant addition to the company’s current 2P reserve base.
Alvopetro Energy finished the recompletion of its 183-A3 well in the third quarter of 2024. The well came on production in September prompting the company’s natural gas sales from the Murucututu field in Q4 2024 to increase by 262 percent compared to Q3 2024. The company has a follow-up well planned for the field in early 2025.
Management Team
Corey C. Ruttan – President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
Corey C. Ruttan is the president, chief executive officer and director of Alvopetro. He was the president and CEO of Petrominerales, from May 2010 until it was acquired by Pacific Rubiales Energy in November 2013. Prior to that, he was the vice-president of finance and chief financial officer of Petrominerales. From March 2000 to May 2010, Ruttan was the senior vice-president and chief financial officer of Petrobank Energy and Resources, and held increasingly senior positions with Petrobank since its inception in 2000. He also served as executive vice-president and chief financial officer of Lightstream Resources from October 2009 to May 2010; served as vice-president of Caribou Capital from June 1999 to March 2000; and manager financial reporting of Pacalta Resources from May 1997 to June 1999. He began his career at KPMG where he worked from September 1994 to May 1997. Ruttan obtained his Bachelor of Commerce degree majoring in accounting from the University of Calgary in 1994 and his chartered accountant designation in 1997.
Alison Howard – Chief Financial Officer
Alison Howard is a chartered accountant with over 20 years of experience in Canadian and international taxation, accounting and finance. Howard joined Petrominerales in July 2011 as a tax manager and was subsequently promoted to tax director. From May 2008 to July 2011, Howard was the tax manager at Petrobank Energy and Resources. Prior to that, Howard spent a number of years at Deloitte LLP in Calgary. She obtained her Bachelor of Commerce degree from the University of Saskatchewan in 1999.
Adrian Audet – VP, Asset Management
Adrian Audet joined Petrominerales in 2013 and has held increasingly senior roles with Alvopetro since its inception. Audet has spent extensive time in Bahia overseeing the operations, realizing extensive cost savings and improvements in efficiency. Previously, Audet held engineering roles with increasing responsibility in the oil and gas industry. Audet began his career in 2006 and completed his masters and undergraduate degrees in mechanical engineering at the University of Alberta. Audet is a professional engineer registered with APEGA and is a CFA charterholder.
Nanna Eliuk – Exploration Manager
Nanna Eliuk is a professional geophysicist (M.Sc.) with over 23 years of diversified petroleum exploration and development experience. She has expertise in conventional and unconventional plays in both carbonate and clastic reservoirs in different depositional and structural settings (including pre-salt) in various basins around the world. Prior to joining Alvopetro, Eliuk was the senior explorationist of Condor Petroleum (Kazakhstan) for two years, and prior thereto, she was the vice-president of geophysics and land for Waldron Energy. Eliuk started her career in 1997, holding progressively senior roles at Husky Energy for five years, and at Compton Petroleum for over six years. Her extensive experience includes geophysical evaluation and analysis for business development opportunities and new ventures in various international basins, along with regional mapping, play fairway analysis, petroleum system evaluation, prospect definition, and seismic attribute analysis. Eliuk holds a masters degree in geology and geophysics, and a BSc. in geology.
Frederico Oliveira – Country Manager
Frederico Oliveira has held increasingly senior roles since 2008 and has expertise in regulations, contracts, partnerships, management and cost efficiency. He has held management roles in large private companies in Brazil, performing strategic planning, project implementation, process restructuring, efficiency and productivity improvements, and cost control. Oliveira obtained an MBA from the Federal University of Minas Gerais in 2004 and a Bachelor of Science degree in Mechanical Engineering from the Pontificia Universidade Catolica de Minas Gerais.
ASX Oil and Gas Stocks: 5 Biggest Companies in 2025
Oil and gas are key energy fuels, and ASX-listed Australian oil and gas companies could benefit from their price moves.
For the most part, 2024 was a volatile year for both the oil and gas markets. In the first half of the year, oil prices were riding an uptrend, spurred on by rising tensions in the Middle East amid tightening supply.
However, after prices peaked at US$91.70 per barrel in early April, demand-side challenges weighed oil down, with levels sinking to US$77 in early June. In the second half of the year, oil prices took a hit as global economic uncertainties continued to grow.
By September 10, oil fell to a year-to-date low of US$69.09 as investors anticipated interest rate cuts in the US and the Israel-Hamas war continued to threaten supply chains. Weakness in demand from China also suppressed oil prices. By late December, prices were holding in the US$72.40 range.
Meanwhile, natural gas prices experienced a sharp six month decline starting in November 2023. The fall came on the back of a shift in mature markets, including the Asia Pacific region, Europe and North America, which are experiencing reductions in gas demand as they seek alternatives like renewables and pursue improved energy efficiency.
In mid-2024, natural gas prices surged to US$3.12 per million British thermal units based on increased demand during above-normal temperatures, but they pulled back in the third quarter to below US$2. However, seasonal demand amidst colder weather pushed natural gas prices up in the fourth quarter to flirt with the US$4 level in late December.
The oil and gas outlook for 2025 is for both these commodities to continue facing market volatility as geopolitical and global economic uncertainties persist. And, of course, Donald Trump's presidency in the US will likely throw the market a few curveballs. Nevertheless, analysts remain confident in the resiliency of this sector.
For investors looking to enter the oil and gas sector, what's the best way to get exposure on the ASX? Learning about the biggest ASX oil and gas companies by market cap is a good place to start. Data for the ASX oil stocks list below was obtained on January 6, 2025, using TradingView’s stock screener. All market cap and share price data was accurate at that time.
1. Woodside Energy Group (ASX:WDS)
Market cap: AU$47.8 billion
Share price: AU$25.49
As the biggest ASX-listed oil and gas stock by market cap, Woodside Energy Group leads the country in natural gas production and is considered a pioneer in Australia’s liquefied natural gas (LNG) industry.
In June 2022, Woodside Petroleum merged with BHP's (ASX:BHP,NYSE:BHP,LSE:BHP) oil and gas business to form Woodside Energy Group. The new company's natural gas production accounts for 5 percent of global LNG supply.
The company reported in June 2024 that it had achieved first production at the Sangomar project in Senegal, the country's first offshore oil project. Its standalone floating production storage and offloading facility has a nameplate capacity of 100,000 barrels per day. Woodside continued ramping up production throughout the year, reporting record output levels in the third quarter.
With its expanded portfolio, Woodside achieved a net profit after tax of US$1.9 billion for the first half of 2024, along with free cashflow of US$740 million.
More recently, in December 2024 Woodside agreed to an asset swap with Chevron's (NYSE:CVX) indirect subsidiary Chevron Australia that is expected to close in 2026, "subject to the completion of Julimar Phase 3 Project execution and handover."
Under the agreement, Woodside would acquire Chevron Australia's interest in several projects in Western Australia in which Woodside already holds interest, namely the North West Shelf project, the North West Shelf oil project and the Angel carbon capture and storage project. These would bring Woodside's interests to 50 percent, 66.7 percent and 40 percent respectively. Chevron Australia will also pay Woodside up to US$400 million reliant on certain milestones.
In exchange, Chevron would receive Woodside's 13 percent non-operating interest in the Wheatstone project and 65 percent operating interest in the Julimar-Brunello project.
2. Santos (ASX:STO)
Market cap: AU$22.29 billion
Share price: AU$6.86
Australian energy company Santos is the operator of multiple joint ventures with significant LNG production, including the Papua New Guineau LNG project and the Gladstone LNG project in Queensland, Australia. The company supplies its products to markets located across Australia and Asia.
In February 2022, Santos partnered with SK E&S and others on carbon capture and storage projects in Australia.
In May 2024, the company secured a binding 10 year LNG supply and purchase agreement with Japan's Hokkaido Gas Co. (TSE:9534) for approximately 400,000 tonnes of LNG per year starting in 2027. The company ended the year with the signing of a long-term LNG supply contract with Japanese utility company Shizouka Gas.
In its report for the first half of 2024, Santos highlighted combined free cashflow of US$1.07 billion and sales revenue of US$2.71 billion for the first two quarters. For its third quarter, the company reported free cashflow of approximately US$400 million, and sales revenue of US$1.3 billion.
Along with its joint venture partners ExxonMobil (NYSE:XOM), Kumul Petroleum Holdings, Mineral Resources Development Company and JX Nippon, Santos brought the Angore LNG project, part of Papua New Guineau LNG, into production in November 2024.
3. Viva Energy Australia (ASX:VEA)
Market cap: AU$4.36 billion
Share price: AU$2.68
Viva Energy Australia owns the Geelong oil refinery and distributes Shell (NYSE:SHEL,LSE:SHEL) fuels throughout Australia. The firm oversees a vast network of over 1,300 Shell and Liberty service stations nationwide.
In its H1 2024 operating update, Viva Energy highlighted that its commercial and industrial segment delivered a record half year in sales volumes, up by 9 percent over the same period in 2023. The company attributed the growth to strong demand from the aviation, resource and agriculture sectors, along with new business secured last year, including the Australian Defence Force.
Viva's third quarter 2024 update highlighted total group sales volumes of 4.16 billion litres, up 3 percent compared to the same quarter in the previous year.
4. Beach Energy (ASX:BPT)
Market cap: AU$3.27 billion
Share price: AU$1.42
Oil and gas exploration and production company Beach Energy has a diverse portfolio, with onshore and offshore oil and gas production in five basins across Australia and New Zealand.
In 2023, the company made gas discoveries at both Tarantula Deep 1 and Trigg Northwest 1 as part of its ongoing Perth Basin gas exploration campaign. During its 2024 fiscal year, Beach Energy posted AU$1.8 billion in sales revenue, up 9 percent year-on-year. The increase came despite a 7 percent decrease in production to 18.2 million barrels of oil; according to the firm, the decline was mainly due to lower customer gas nominations.
Looking ahead, Beach Energy is targeting early in the 2025 calendar year for first gas production at its Waitsia gas plant, which is currently under construction.
5. Karoon Energy (ASX:KAR)
Market cap: AU$1.1 billion
Share price: AU$1.44
Karoon Energy is focused on continued company growth through a broad pipeline of exploration and development projects in Brazil, including its producing Baúna and Piracaba oil fields.
In December 2023, Karoon completed its acquisition of interests in the US Gulf of Mexico from LLOG, including a 30 percent working interest in the Who Dat and Dome Patrol oil and gas fields and associated infrastructure, as well as a nearly 16 percent working interest in the Abilene field and varying interests in adjacent exploration acreage.
In its H1 2024 report, Karoon outlined production of 5.08 million barrels of oil equivalent, down 7 percent over the previous half year, as well as sales revenue of US$409.4 million for the period.
For the third quarter 2024, Karoon reported a 25 percent increase in production over the second quarter to 2.68 million barrels of oil equivalent. Sales revenue for the quarter came in at US$144.9 million, down 32 percent from the prior quarter. This was largely due to lower sales volumes caused by the timing of liftings and realised oil prices 8 percent lower than Q2.
FAQs for oil and gas investing
What is crude oil?
Crude oil is a mixture of hydrocarbons in liquid form that is found in natural underground reservoirs in the Earth's crust. This petroleum liquid is refined to produce a variety of energy and industrial products, including asphalt, diesel and jet fuels, gasoline, heating oils, lubricants and propane.
Does Australia have oil?
Geoscience Australia states that Australia hosts about 0.3 percent of global oil reserves.
“Most of Australia's known remaining oil resources are condensate and liquefied petroleum gas associated with giant offshore gas fields in the Browse, Carnarvon and Bonaparte basins,” according to the government agency.
Where does Australia get its oil?
In addition to producing it domestically, Australia receives oil imports from Singapore, South Korea, China, Malaysia and India, because Australia’s domestic oil production does not cover its oil consumption.
Don't forget to follow us @INN_Australia for real-time updates!
Securities Disclosure: I, Melissa Pistilli, hold no direct investment interest in any company mentioned in this article.
Energizing the Future: How Green Hydrogen is Shaping Sustainable Investments
As the world continues to face the challenges of and find solutions to climate change, the hydrogen economy is emerging as a beacon of hope in the area of sustainable energy. This transformative shift is not just reshaping industries; it's opening up exciting avenues for investors keen on aligning their portfolios with a greener future.
Hydrogen, particularly green hydrogen, is taking center stage in the global push towards decarbonization. Unlike its counterparts — blue and grey hydrogen — green hydrogen is produced using renewable energy sources, resulting in zero carbon emissions. This clean energy carrier is poised to play a crucial role in sectors traditionally difficult to decarbonize, such as heavy industry and long-haul transportation.
The numbers speak volumes about hydrogen's potential. Market projections paint an optimistic picture, with the global hydrogen generation market expected to surge from $158.8 billion in 2023 to a staggering $257.9 billion by 2028. More impressively, the green hydrogen market alone could surpass $334.6 billion by 2032. These figures underscore a seismic shift in energy paradigms, with clean hydrogen potentially capturing up to 30 percent of the market share by 2030, up from less than 1 percent today.
Hydrogen and sustainable investments
For investors with an eye on sustainability, green hydrogen aligns perfectly with ESG goals, offering a path to significant carbon emission reductions while promoting energy sustainability. This alignment is not just theoretical; it's being reinforced by government policies worldwide.
The US Inflation Reduction Act, for instance, has introduced stringent requirements for tax credits related to clean hydrogen production, signaling a clear governmental push towards sustainable energy solutions. Such policy frameworks are not unique to the US, but part of a global trend recognizing hydrogen's pivotal role in achieving net-zero emissions targets.
Industries are taking note. The transportation sector, particularly heavy-duty vehicles and long-haul transport, is exploring hydrogen fuel cells as a viable alternative to traditional fossil fuels. In heavy industry, where high-temperature processes have long relied on coal and natural gas, green hydrogen offers a cleaner alternative.The steel industry, for example, is exploring the potential of hydrogen to reduce the carbon footprint of steel and iron production. These adoptions are not just environmentally sound; they're also opening up new markets and investment opportunities.
Key trends and innovations
On the technology front, the hydrogen sector is witnessing rapid advancements and innovations, driving down costs and increasing efficiency. Electrolysis, the primary method for producing green hydrogen, has seen significant improvements. Innovations in polymer electrolyte membrane and alkaline electrolyzers are making the process more efficient and cost effective.
Renewable energy sources are the linchpin in green hydrogen production. The declining costs of solar and wind power are making green hydrogen increasingly competitive against fossil fuel alternatives. This synergy between renewable energy and hydrogen production is creating a virtuous cycle of sustainability and economic viability.
The development of clean hydrogen hubs is another trend to watch. These regional centers are fostering collaboration between producers, consumers and infrastructure developers, creating ecosystems that drive innovation and scale. Such hubs are crucial in overcoming one of the biggest challenges in hydrogen adoption: infrastructure development.
Charbone Hydrogen: Blazing trails in green hydrogen production
In this evolving landscape, Charbone Hydrogen (TSXV:CH) stands out as North America's only publicly listed pure-play green hydrogen company. Charbone's approach to hydrogen production is both innovative and scalable, focusing on decentralized production methods that align closely with sustainable energy goals.
The company's strategic partnerships are worth noting. A construction partnership with EBC, a major Québec firm, ensures expertise in building and expanding hydrogen production facilities. In 2022, Charbone inked a supply agreement with Superior Plus, paving the way for immediate cash flow through hydrogen sales.
Charbone's expansion plans are ambitious, yet grounded. With a pipeline of projects across North America, the company is positioning itself as a key player in the North American hydrogen market. Its first facility in Sorel-Tracy, Québec, currently under construction, is strategically located near steel mills, highlighting Charbone's focus on industrial applications. The facility is on track to commence green hydrogen production in early 2025.
What sets Charbone apart is its commitment to utilizing renewable energy sources, particularly hydropower and solar, for hydrogen production. This dedication to sustainability, coupled with its first-mover advantage in the North American market, positions Charbone favorably among investors seeking eco-conscious opportunities in the burgeoning hydrogen economy.
Investment considerations in the hydrogen economy
While the potential of hydrogen is immense, investors must navigate this sector with a clear understanding of its challenges. Infrastructure development remains a significant hurdle. The production, storage and distribution of hydrogen require substantial investments, and the pace of infrastructure rollout will greatly influence the sector's growth trajectory.
Technology adoption is another critical factor. As with any emerging technology, there's a risk of newer, more efficient methods superseding current ones. Investors should keep a close eye on technological advancements and their potential impact on existing investments.
When evaluating companies in the hydrogen sector, investors should consider several factors:
- The company's technology and its competitive advantage
- Partnerships and collaborations that can drive growth
- The regulatory environment in the company's operating regions
- The company's financial health and ability to scale
For early movers like Charbone Hydrogen, the long-term growth potential is significant. As the hydrogen economy matures, companies with established production capabilities and strategic partnerships are likely to benefit from increased demand across various sectors.
Investor takeaway
The hydrogen economy represents a frontier of opportunity for sustainable investments. As the world transitions towards cleaner energy solutions, green hydrogen is poised to play a crucial role.
For investors willing to navigate the challenges and embrace the potential, the hydrogen sector offers a chance to be part of a transformative shift in global energy paradigms.
This INNSpired article is sponsored by Charbone Hydrogen (TSXV:CH). This INNSpired article provides information which was sourced by the Investing News Network (INN) and approved by Charbone Hydrogenin order to help investors learn more about the company. Charbone Hydrogen is a client of INN. The company’s campaign fees pay for INN to create and update this INNSpired article.
This INNSpired article was written according to INN editorial standards to educate investors.
INN does not provide investment advice and the information on this profile should not be considered a recommendation to buy or sell any security. INN does not endorse or recommend the business, products, services or securities of any company profiled.
The information contained here is for information purposes only and is not to be construed as an offer or solicitation for the sale or purchase of securities. Readers should conduct their own research for all information publicly available concerning the company. Prior to making any investment decision, it is recommended that readers consult directly with Charbone Hydrogen and seek advice from a qualified investment advisor.
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