LIVENT RELEASES FOURTH QUARTER 2021 RESULTS

-

Livent Corporation (PRNewsfoto/Livent Corporation)

-- Strong Quarter with Full Year 2021 Results at the Top of Guidance --
  -- 2022 Adjusted EBITDA Guidance Almost Three-Times 2021 at the High End of Range --
  -- Announces New 20, 000 MT Lithium Carbonate Expansion in Argentina --

Livent Corporation (NYSE: LTHM) today reported results for the fourth quarter of 2021.

Revenue was $122.9 million , up 19% from the third quarter of 2021 and 50% higher compared to the prior year.  Reported GAAP net income was $7.5 million , or 4 cents per diluted share.  Adjusted EBITDA was $27.5 million and adjusted earnings per share were 8 cents per diluted share.  Continued improvement in market conditions and record customer demand in the fourth quarter supported increased prices, which more than offset the impact of higher costs from inflationary pressures and continued global supply chain disruptions.

For the full year, Livent reported revenue of $420.4 million , a 46% improvement versus the prior year.  GAAP net income was $0.6 million , or 0 cents per diluted share.  Full year Adjusted EBITDA was $69.5 million , and adjusted earnings per share were 18 cents per diluted share.

"Lithium demand growth was strong throughout 2021 and has continued to grow in 2022," said Paul Graves , president and chief executive officer of Livent.  "Published lithium prices in all forms rose to record setting levels in January, and we continue to realize significantly higher prices across our entire portfolio."

Capacity Expansion

Livent has begun engineering work on a second capacity expansion program, which will contribute an additional 20,000 metric tons of lithium carbonate capacity in Argentina.  Following this expansion, which is expected to be complete before the end of 2025, Livent's operations in Argentina will have total annual lithium carbonate capacity of 60,000 metric tons, as well as 9,000 metric tons of lithium chloride capacity.  Recognizing the importance of responsible and sustainable lithium extraction, this expansion will implement technologies that significantly reduce water use intensity across both our future and existing operations in Argentina .

Livent remains on schedule to deliver its previously announced capacity expansions.  Within the next twelve months, Livent will add capacity of 5,000 metric tons of lithium hydroxide in Bessemer City and 10,000 metric tons of lithium carbonate in Argentina.  An additional 10,000 metric tons of lithium carbonate capacity will be added in Argentina by the end of 2023, which will nearly double Livent's total available LCEs (1) from 2021 levels.

"We continue to make substantial progress on all of our expansion projects," continued Graves.  "Our customers are extremely focused on securing reliable lithium volumes needed for their own growth plans, and we will continue to invest in increasing our capacity to support them."

Sustainability

Livent recently announced that it has been awarded 2021 Gold status for sustainability performance by EcoVadis. This is the second consecutive year the company has achieved a Gold sustainability rating and places Livent in the top 5% of the more than 85,000 companies assessed by EcoVadis around the world.  Additionally, Livent began a voluntary third-party assessment using the Standard for Responsible Mining from the Initiative for Responsible Mining Assurance (IRMA).  With the commencement of the assessment, Livent is the first company with mining operations in Argentina , and one of the first lithium mining companies in the world, to become a full member of IRMA.

Guidance and Outlook   (2)

Livent expects a meaningful improvement in 2022 financial performance.  For the full year, Livent projects revenue to be in the range of $540 million to $600 million and Adjusted EBITDA to be in the range of $160 million to $200 million , representing growth of 36% and 159%, respectively, at the midpoints versus the prior year.  This guidance is based on total volumes sold being flat with 2021 levels, significantly higher average realized prices and higher anticipated costs related to logistics, raw materials and general inflationary pressures.

($ million)

FY 2022 Guidance

FY 2021 Results

YoY Growth

Revenue

540 – 600

420

Up 28% – 43%

Adjusted EBITDA

160 – 200

70

Up 130% – 188%

Supplemental Information

In this press release, Livent uses the financial measures Adjusted EBITDA and adjusted earnings per diluted share.  These terms are not calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP).  Definitions of these terms, as well as a reconciliation to the most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP, are provided on our website: ir.livent.com.  Such reconciliations are also set forth in the financial tables that accompany this press release.

About Livent  

For nearly eight decades, Livent has partnered with its customers to safely and sustainably use lithium to power the world. Livent is one of only a small number of companies with the capability, reputation, and know-how to produce high-quality finished lithium compounds that are helping meet the growing demand for lithium. The company has one of the broadest product portfolios in the industry, powering demand for green energy, modern mobility, the mobile economy, and specialized innovations, including light alloys and lubricants. Livent has a combined workforce of approximately 1,100 full-time, part-time, temporary, and contract employees and operates manufacturing sites in the United States , England , India , China and Argentina . For more information, visit Livent.com.

S   afe Harbor Statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995: Certain statements in this news release are forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify these statements by forward-looking words such as "may," "might," "will," "will continue to," "will likely result," "should," "expect," "expects," "intends," "plans," "anticipates," "believe," "believes," "estimates," "predicts," "potential," "continue," "could," "forecast," "future," "is confident that," "plans," or "projects," the negative of these terms and other comparable terminology. These forward-looking statements, which are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions about Livent, may include projections of Livent's future financial performance, Livent's anticipated growth strategies and anticipated trends in Livent's business, including without limitation, our capital expansion plans and development of the Nemaska project. These statements are only predictions based on Livent's current expectations and projections about future events. There are important factors that could cause Livent's actual results, level of activity, performance or achievements to differ materially from the results, level of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Currently, one of the most significant factors is the adverse effect of the current coronavirus ("COVID-19") pandemic on our business. The ultimate extent to which COVID-19 impacts us will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted with confidence, including the scope, severity and duration of the pandemic, the actions taken to contain the pandemic or mitigate its impact, and the direct and indirect economic effects of the pandemic and containment measures, among others. Additional factors that could cause Livent's actual results, level of activity, performance or achievements to differ materially from the results, level of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements include a decline in the growth in demand for electric vehicles; increased   supply chain   disruptions in the electric vehicle manufacturing industry; volatility in the price for performance lithium compounds; adverse global economic conditions; competition; quarterly and annual fluctuations of our operating results; risks relating to Livent's planned production expansion and related capital expenditures, including any further suspension of our expansion efforts; the potential development and adoption of battery technologies that do not rely on performance lithium compounds as an input; liquidity and access to credit; reduced customer demand, or delays in growth of customer demand, for higher performance lithium compounds; the success of Livent's research and development efforts; risks inherent in international operations and sales, including political, financial and operational risks specific to Argentina , China and other countries where Livent has active operations; customer concentration and the delay or loss of, or significant reduction in orders from, large customers; failure to satisfy customer quality standards; increases in the price of energy and raw materials or broader global inflationary pressures; employee attraction and retention; union relations; cybersecurity breaches; our ability to protect our intellectual property rights; the lack of   proven reserves; legal and regulatory proceedings; including any shareholder lawsuits; compliance with environmental, health and safety laws; changes in tax laws; risks related to ownership of our common stock, including price fluctuations and lack of dividends; events outside our control that could prevent us from achieving our sustainability goals; as well as the other factors described under the caption entitled "Risk Factors" in Livent's 2020 Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 26, 2021 and our subsequent Forms 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Although Livent believes the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, Livent cannot guarantee future results, level of activity, performance or achievements. Moreover, neither Livent nor any other person assumes responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of any of these forward-looking statements. Livent is under no duty to update any of these forward-looking statements after the date of this news release to conform its prior statements to actual results or revised expectations.

  1. Lithium Carbonate Equivalents.
  2. Although we provide a forecast for Adjusted EBITDA, we are not able to forecast the most directly comparable measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP.  Certain elements of the composition of the GAAP amount are not predictable, making it impractical for us to forecast such GAAP measure or to reconcile corresponding non-GAAP financial measure to such GAAP measure without unreasonable efforts.  For the same reason, we are unable to address the probable significance of the unavailable information.  Such elements include, but are not limited to, restructuring, transaction related charges, and related cash activity.  As a result, no GAAP outlook is provided for these metrics.

LIVENT CORPORATION  
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS  
(Unaudited, in millions, except per share data)



Three Months Ended


Twelve Months Ended


December 31,


December 31,


2021


2020


2021


2020

Revenue

$        122.9


$           82.2


$        420.4


$        288.2

Costs of sales

86.5


73.0


332.0


251.4

Gross margin

36.4


9.2


88.4


36.8

Selling, general and administrative expenses

15.7


13.5


49.9


44.6

Research and development expenses

0.8


0.9


3.0


3.7

Restructuring and other charges

0.4


0.6


3.8


10.7

Separation-related costs/(income)

0.7


(1.9)


2.0


(1.1)

Total costs and expenses

104.1


86.1


390.7


309.3

Income/(loss) from operations before loss on debt extinguishment,
equity in net loss of unconsolidated affiliates and interest expense, net

18.8


(3.9)


29.7


(21.1)

Loss on debt extinguishment




0.1

Equity in net loss of unconsolidated affiliates

1.8


0.1


5.5


0.5

Interest expense, net



0.3


0.3

Income/(loss) from operations before income taxes

17.0


(4.0)


23.9


(22.0)

Income tax expense/(benefit)

9.5


(0.3)


23.3


(5.7)

Net income/(loss)

$             7.5


$           (3.7)


$             0.6


$         (16.3)

Net income/(loss) per weighted average share - basic

$           0.05


$         (0.03)


$              —


$         (0.11)

Net income/(loss) per weighted average share - diluted

$           0.04


$         (0.03)


$              —


$         (0.11)

Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic

161.7


146.3


154.7


146.2

Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted

191.6


146.3


184.3


146.2

LIVENT CORPORATION  
RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES


RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME/(LOSS) TO EBITDA (NON-GAAP) AND ADJUSTED EBITDA (NON-GAAP)  
(Unaudited)



Three Months Ended


Twelve Months Ended


December 31,


December 31,

(In Millions)

2021


2020


2021


2020

Net income/(loss)

$             7.5


$            (3.7)


$             0.6


$          (16.3)

Add back:








Interest expense, net



0.3


0.3

Income tax expense/(benefit)

9.5


(0.3)


23.3


(5.7)

Depreciation and amortization

6.4


7.3


25.1


25.0

EBITDA (Non-GAAP) (1)

23.4


3.3


49.3


3.3

Add back:








Argentina remeasurement losses (a)

1.1


2.2


5.3


6.6

Restructuring and other charges (b)

0.4


0.6


3.8


10.7

Separation-related costs/(income) (c)

0.7


(1.9)


2.0


(1.1)

COVID-19 related costs (d)

1.0


1.5


5.2


3.2

Loss on debt extinguishment (e)




0.1

Other loss/(gain) (f)

0.9


(0.1)


3.9


(0.5)

Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP) (1)

$           27.5


$             5.6


$           69.5


$           22.3


___________________

1.

We evaluate operating performance using certain Non-GAAP measures such as EBITDA, which we define as net income/(loss) plus interest expense, net, income tax expense/(benefit), depreciation, and amortization, and Adjusted EBITDA, which we define as EBITDA adjusted for Argentina remeasurement losses, restructuring and other charges, separation-related costs/(income), COVID-19 related costs and other loss/(gain). Management believes the use of these Non-GAAP measures allows management and investors to compare more easily the financial performance of its underlying business from period to period. The Non-GAAP information provided may not be comparable to similar measures disclosed by other companies because of differing methods used by other companies in calculating EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA. These measures should not be considered as a substitute for net income/(loss) or other measures of performance or liquidity reported in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The above table reconciles EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA from net income/(loss).



a.

Represents impact of currency fluctuations on tax assets and liabilities and on long-term monetary assets associated with our capital expansion, as well as significant currency devaluations. The remeasurement losses are included within "Cost of sales" in our consolidated statement of operations but are excluded from our calculation of Adjusted EBITDA because of: i.) their nature as income tax related; ii.) their association with long-term capital projects which will not be operational until future periods; or iii.) the severity of the devaluations and their immediate impact on our operations in the country.



b.

We continually perform strategic reviews and assess the return on our business. This sometimes results in management changes or in a plan to restructure the operations of our business. As part of these restructuring plans, demolition costs and write-downs of long-lived assets may occur. 2021 Restructuring and other charges consisted primarily of environmental remediation, transaction related legal fees and miscellaneous nonrecurring costs. 2020 consists of severance-related costs related to management changes, exit costs, and legal fees related to IPO securities litigation, including a settlement accrual, net of insurance reimbursement, of $2.0 million as of December 31, 2020. The IPO litigation settlement was finalized in the second quarter of 2021.



c.

Represents legal and professional fees and other separation-related activity.



d.

Represents incremental costs associated with COVID-19 recorded in "Cost of sales" in the consolidated statements of operations, including but not limited to, incremental quarantine related absenteeism, incremental facility cleaning costs, COVID-19 testing, pandemic related supplies and personal protective equipment for employees, among other costs; offset by economic relief provided by foreign governments.



e.

Represents the partial write off of deferred financing costs for the temporary reduction in borrowing capacity of the Revolving Credit Facility excluded from our calculation of Adjusted EBITDA because the loss is nonrecurring.



f.

2021 represents our 25% interest in transaction costs incurred for the Nemaska Transaction, certain project-related costs and interest expense, all included in Equity in net loss of unconsolidated affiliates in our consolidated statement of operations. 2020 represents a portion of our nonrefundable prepaid research and development costs advanced to an unconsolidated affiliate in the fourth quarter 2019 and excluded from our calculation of Adjusted EBITDA in the same period because the costs represent research and development activities of the affiliate that had not occurred as of December 31, 2019. These costs were included with our calculation of Adjusted EBITDA for the twelve months ended December 31, 2020 when the costs were incurred at the unconsolidated affiliate.

RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME/(LOSS) TO ADJUSTED AFTER-TAX EARNINGS/(LOSS) (NON-GAAP)  
(Unaudited)



Three Months Ended


Twelve Months Ended


December 31,


December 31,

(In Millions, except per share amounts)

2021


2020


2021


2020

Net income/(loss)

$           7.5


$          (3.7)


$           0.6


$        (16.3)

Nonrecurring charges/(income):








Argentina remeasurement losses (a)

1.1


2.2


5.3


6.6

Restructuring and other charges (b)

0.4


0.6


3.8


10.7

Separation-related costs/(income) (c)

0.7


(1.9)


2.0


(1.1)

COVID-19 related costs (d)

1.0


1.5


5.2


3.2

Loss on debt extinguishment (e)




0.1

Other loss/(gain) (f)

0.9


(0.1)


3.9


(0.5)

Non-GAAP tax adjustments (h)

4.0


(0.5)


12.7


(8.0)

Adjustment for interest, net of tax, on 2025 Notes assumed converted (g)



0.2


Adjusted after-tax earnings/(loss) (Non-GAAP) (1)

$         15.6


$          (1.9)


$         33.7


$          (5.3)









Diluted earnings/(loss) per common share

$         0.04


$        (0.03)


$             —


$        (0.11)

Nonrecurring charges/(income) per diluted share, before tax:








Argentina remeasurement losses, per diluted share

0.01


0.02


0.03


0.05

Restructuring and other charges, per diluted share



0.02


0.07

Separation-related (income)/costs, per diluted share


(0.01)


0.01


(0.01)

COVID-19 related costs, per diluted share

0.01


0.01


0.03


0.02

Other loss, per diluted share



0.02


Non-GAAP tax adjustments per diluted share

0.02



0.07


(0.06)

Diluted adjusted after-tax earnings/(loss) per share (Non-GAAP) (1)

$         0.08


$        (0.01)


$         0.18


$        (0.04)

Weighted average number of shares outstanding used in diluted adjusted
after-tax earnings/(loss) per share computations (Non-GAAP)

191.6


146.3


184.3


146.2

____________________

1.

The company believes that the Non-GAAP financial measures "Adjusted after-tax earnings/(loss)" and "Diluted adjusted after-tax earnings/(loss) per share" provide useful information about the company's operating results to management, investors and securities analysts. Adjusted after-tax earnings/(loss) excludes the effects of nonrecurring charges/(income) and tax-related adjustments. The company also believes that excluding the effects of these items from operating results allows management and investors to compare more easily the financial performance of its underlying business from period to period. Diluted adjusted after-tax earnings/(loss) per share (Non-GAAP) is calculated using weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted.



a.

Represents charges related to currency fluctuations on tax assets and liabilities and on long-term monetary assets associated with our capital expansion, as well as significant currency devaluations. The remeasurement losses are included within "Cost of sales" in our consolidated statement of operations but are excluded from our calculation of Adjusted EBITDA because of: i.) their nature as income tax related; ii.) their association with long-term capital projects which will not be operational until future periods; or iii.) the severity of the devaluations and their immediate impact on our operations in the country.



b.

We continually perform strategic reviews and assess the return on our business. This sometimes results in management changes or in a plan to restructure the operations of our business. As part of these restructuring plans, demolition costs and write-downs of long-lived assets may occur. 2021 Restructuring and other charges consisted primarily of environmental remediation, transaction related legal fees and miscellaneous nonrecurring costs.2020 consists of severance-related costs related to management changes, exit costs, and legal fees related to IPO securities litigation, including a settlement accrual, net of insurance reimbursement, of $2.0 million as of December 31, 2020. The IPO litigation settlement was finalized in the second quarter of 2021.



c.

Represents legal and professional fees and other separation-related activity.



d.

Represents incremental costs associated with COVID-19 recorded in "Cost of sales" in the consolidated statement of operations, including but not limited to, incremental quarantine related absenteeism, incremental facility cleaning costs, COVID-19 testing, pandemic related supplies and personal protective equipment for employees, among other costs; offset by economic relief provided by foreign governments.



e.

Represents the partial write off of deferred financing costs for the temporary reduction in borrowing capacity of the Revolving Credit Facility excluded from our calculation of Adjusted EBITDA because the loss is nonrecurring.



f.

2021 represents our 25% interest in transaction costs incurred for the Nemaska Transaction, certain project-related costs and interest expense, all included in Equity in net loss of unconsolidated affiliates in our consolidated statement of operations. 2020 represents a portion of our nonrefundable prepaid research and development costs advanced to an unconsolidated affiliate in the fourth quarter 2019 and excluded from our calculation of Adjusted EBITDA in the same period because the costs represent research and development activities of the affiliate that had not occurred as of December 31, 2019. These costs were included with our calculation of Adjusted EBITDA for the twelve months ended December 31, 2020 when the costs were incurred at the unconsolidated affiliate.



g.

For the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2021, $2.9 million and $11.4 million of the interest on the 2025 Notes was capitalized, respectively.



h.

The company excludes the GAAP tax provision, including discrete items, from the Non-GAAP measure of income, and instead includes a Non-GAAP tax provision based upon the annual Non-GAAP effective tax rate. The GAAP tax provision includes certain discrete tax items including, but not limited to: income tax expenses or benefits that are not related to operating results in the current year; tax adjustments associated with fluctuations in foreign currency remeasurement of certain foreign operations; certain changes in estimates of tax matters related to prior fiscal years; certain changes in the realizability of deferred tax assets and related interim accounting impacts; and changes in tax law. Management believes excluding these discrete tax items assists investors and securities analysts in understanding the tax provision and the effective tax rate related to operating results thereby providing investors with useful supplemental information about the company's operational performance. The income tax expense/(benefit) on special charges/(income) is determined using the applicable rates in the taxing jurisdictions in which the special charge or income occurred and includes both current and deferred income tax expense/(benefit) based on the nature of the Non-GAAP performance measure.


Three Months Ended


Twelve Months Ended


December 31,


December 31,

(in Millions)

2021


2020


2021


2020

Non-GAAP tax adjustments:








Income tax benefit on restructuring, separation-related and other corporate
costs

$           (0.7)


$             0.4


$           (2.7)


$           (2.5)

Revisions to our tax liabilities due to finalization of prior year tax returns

0.5


0.6


0.9


1.0

Foreign currency remeasurement and other discrete items (1)

5.1


(2.3)


16.8


(8.0)

Other discrete items

(0.9)


0.8


(2.3)


1.5

Total Non-GAAP tax adjustments

$             4.0


$           (0.5)


$          12.7


$           (8.0)


______________________

1.

Three and twelve months ended December 31, 2021 includes $7.3 million and $22.1 million income tax expense, respectively, relating to an adjustment for inflation in Argentina.

RECONCILIATION OF CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES TO ADJUSTED CASH FROM OPERATIONS (NON-GAAP)  
(Unaudited)



Twelve Months Ended


December 31,

(In Millions)

2021


2020

Cash provided by operating activities

$              26.4


$                6.3

Restructuring and other charges

5.3


7.4

Separation-related costs/(income)

2.0


(0.8)

COVID-19 related costs (a)

5.2


3.2

Other loss (b)


(1.0)

Adjusted cash from operations (Non-GAAP) (1)

$              38.9


$              15.1


___________________

1.

The company believes that the Non-GAAP financial measure "Adjusted cash from operations" provides useful information about the company's cash flows to investors and securities analysts. Adjusted cash from operations excludes the effects of transaction-related cash flows. The company also believes that excluding the effects of these items from cash provided by operating activities allows management and investors to compare more easily the cash flows from period to period.



a.

Represents incremental costs associated with COVID-19 recorded in "Cost of sales" in the consolidated statement of operations, including but not limited to, incremental quarantine related absenteeism, incremental facility cleaning costs, COVID-19 testing,  pandemic related supplies and personal protective equipment for employees, among other costs; offset by economic relief provided by foreign governments.



b.

Represents "Equity in net loss of unconsolidated affiliates" and the portion of our nonrefundable prepaid research and development costs advanced to an unconsolidated affiliate in the fourth quarter of 2019 included in "Cash provided by investing activities" (GAAP) in our consolidated statement of cash flows but excluded from our calculation "Adjusted cash provided by operations" in the same period because the costs represented future research and development expenditures related to the unconsolidated affiliate.

RECONCILIATION OF LONG-TERM DEBT (GAAP) AND CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (GAAP) TO  
NET DEBT (NON-GAAP)  
(Unaudited)


(In Millions)

December 31, 2021


December 31, 2020

Long-term debt (GAAP) (a)

$                    240.4


$                    274.6

Less: Cash and cash equivalents (GAAP)

(113.0)


(11.6)

Net debt (Non-GAAP) (1)

$                    127.4


$                    263.0

___________________

1.

The company believes that the non-GAAP financial measure "Net debt" provides useful information about the company's cash flows and liquidity to investors and securities analysts.



a.

As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company had no debt maturing within one year.

LIVENT CORPORATION  
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS  
(Unaudited)


(In Millions)

December 31, 2021


December 31, 2020

Cash and cash equivalents

$                    113.0


$                       11.6

Trade receivables, net of allowance of approximately $0.3 in 2021 and $0.4 in 2020

96.4


76.3

Inventories

134.6


105.6

Other current assets

55.3


56.3

Total current assets

399.3


249.8

Investments

27.2


23.8

Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $243.0 in 2021
and $222.4 in 2020

677.9


545.3

Right of use assets - operating leases, net

6.3


16.1

Deferred income taxes

0.9


13.4

Other assets

90.9


88.4

Total assets

$                 1,202.5


$                    936.8





Accounts payable, trade and other

$                       65.4


$                       43.9

Other current liabilities

65.9


38.4

Total current liabilities

131.3


82.3

Long-term debt

240.4


274.6

Long-term liabilities

35.4


43.7

Equity

795.4


536.2

Total liabilities and equity

$                 1,202.5


$                    936.8

LIVENT CORPORATION  
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS  
(Unaudited)



Twelve Months Ended December 31,

(In Millions)

2021


2020

Cash provided by operating activities

$                       26.4


$                         6.3

Cash used in investing activities

(143.3)


(131.1)

Cash provided by financing activities

218.0


119.1

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

0.3


0.5

Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

101.4


(5.2)

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

11.6


16.8

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

$                    113.0


$                       11.6






Media Contact: Juan Carlos Cruz +1.215.299.6725


Juan.Carlos.Cruz@livent.com


Investor Contact: Daniel Rosen + 1.215.299.6208


Daniel.Rosen@livent.com

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SPEY RESOURCES CORP. ANNOUNCES BOARD APPOINTMENTS

SPEY RESOURCES CORP. ANNOUNCES BOARD APPOINTMENTS

Spey Resources Corp. (CSE: SPEY) (OTC: SPEYF) (FRA: 2JS) (" Spey " or the " Company ") is pleased to announce that Mr. José de Castro and Mr. Aaron Wong will each be joining the board of directors of the Company (the " Board "), effective November 18, 2022.

Mr. de Castro is a mining executive and chemical engineer with deep knowledge and experience in ‎international and Argentine mining operations, and project and commercial management. Mr. de Castro ‎specializes in process engineering, mining, resources management and operations work. Mr. de Castro has ‎held important operations and executive positions in mining organizations in Argentina and Chile, and ‎was involved in the design, construction and start-up of the FMC Corporation (now Livent Corp. (NYSE: ‎LTHM)) facilities in the 1990´s, holding the position of Lithium Carbonate and Ponds Superintendent. In ‎‎2009, Mr. de Castro was the Argentine Country Manager for Orocobre Ltd.(ASX: AKE), where he was ‎responsible for the feasibility, design, construction and start-up of their lithium brine project in the ‎Lithium Triangle, Argentina. Currently Mr. de Castro is a director and chief operating officer of NRG Metals ‎Inc., a junior resource company with two projects in Argentina Lithium Triangle.

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SPEY RESOURCES CORP. ANNOUNCES ADDITION OF JOSE GUSTAVO DE CASTRO ALEM TO THE ADVISORY BOARD

SPEY RESOURCES CORP. ANNOUNCES ADDITION OF JOSE GUSTAVO DE CASTRO ALEM TO THE ADVISORY BOARD

Spey Resources Corp. (CSE: SPEY) (OTC: SPEYF) (FRA: 2JS) ("Spey" or the "Company") is pleased to announce the addition of José Gustavo de Castro Alem to the Company's advisory board. José is a mining executive and chemical engineer with deep knowledge and experience in international and Argentine mining operations, and project and commercial management. José specializes in process engineering, mining, resources management and operations work.

José has held important operations and executive positions in mining organizations in Argentina and Chile, and was involved in the design, construction and start-up of the FMC Corporation (now Livent Corp. (NYSE: LTHM)) facilities in the 1990s, holding the position of Lithium Carbonate and Ponds Superintendent. In 2009, José was the Argentine Country Manager for Orocobre Ltd.(ASX:AKE), where he was responsible for the feasibility, design, construction and start-up of their lithium brine project in the Lithium Triangle, Argentina.

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E3 Metals Announces New Addition to Technical Team and Participation in Upcoming Investment Conference

 E3 METALS CORP. (TSXV: ETMC) (FSE: OU7A) (OTC: EEMMF) (the "Company" or "E3 Metals"), an emerging lithium developer and leading lithium extraction technology innovator, today announced it has strengthened its technical team with the addition of Dr. Munish Sharma as Senior Engineer, Lithium Process.

Dr. Sharma is a chemical engineer with significant R&D and product commercialization experience. He obtained his MS and PhD in chemical engineering from State University of New York at Buffalo in 2013. He brings solid experience in material development at bench and pilot scale, including mixed metal oxides for use in adsorbent and catalyst development for oil and gas refining and lithium battery development as well as operating pilot and field demonstrations. He has driven projects from concept to commercialization at UOP Honeywell where he worked as a Senior R&D Engineer.

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E3 Metals Achieves Improved Speed and Efficiency of Lithium Recovery

E3 Metals Achieves Improved Speed and Efficiency of Lithium Recovery

E3 Metals Corp. (TSXV:ETMC, FSE: OU7A, OTC:EEMMF) (The “Company” or “E3 Metals”) is pleased to provide an update on its proprietary Direct Lithium Extraction Process (“DLE Process”) that is being advanced in collaboration with Livent Corporation (NYSE: LTHM) (“Livent”).

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FWB:OU7A

E3 Metals Provides Technology Update, Company to Host Live Webinar

E3 Metals Corp. (TSXV:ETMC, FSE:OU7A, OTC:EEMMF) (the “Company” or “E3 Metals”) is pleased to provide an update on its 2020 plans and ongoing activities to advance E3 Metals’ proprietary Ion-Exchange Direct Lithium Extraction (DLE) process.

Figure 1: E3’s Large volume brine samples. Testing will use natural brine from the Leduc Formation in Alberta, Canada, collected in November 2019.

Following the announcement of the Joint Development Agreement between E3 Metals Corp and Livent Corporation (NYSE: LTHM) — see news release dated September 18, 2019 — the combined technical team is actively working on the Ion Exchange (IX) Project (the “Project”). The Project aims to test the commercial readiness of the DLE ion exchange sorbent to produce a high purity lithium concentrate from the Company’s Alberta brine. The Project test work involves a comprehensive program focused on optimizing the performance of E3’s DLE process through the refinement of all process steps, operating conditions and materials. Once the objectives and milestones of the planned testing are met, our focus will shift towards the Pilot Plant Project to test the IX Process and evaluate the production of concentrate at a larger scale. All brine tested for this program is sourced directly from the Leduc Reservoir (Figure 1).

In 2020, E3 Metals is also planning to conduct well testing, which will include brine sampling reservoir pressure testing. Our testing activities will focus on improving the reservoir model, collecting information about lithium concentrations outside of oil and gas accumulations and updating the brine delivery plan in E3’s resource area.

“I’m very pleased with the progression of E3’s work to finalize the material development portion of the project in collaboration with Livent this year,” commented E3’s CEO, Chris Doornbos. “The development work on E3’s proprietary DLE process is being advanced on multiple fronts, by both Livent and our team, including GreenCentre Canada. We are very encouraged by the pace with which the project is moving.”

To provide more details on the Company’s plans for 2020, the Company is pleased to announce a live Corporate Overview Webinar with Chris Doornbos, President & CEO on Tuesday, January 21 at 2 p.m. ET. Chris  Doornbos will be going through the Company’s updated investor presentation, providing an in-depth overview of the Company’s current activities and upcoming milestones. Management will be available to answer questions following the presentation on the webinar platform via live Q&A.

Webinar Details
Date: Tuesday, January 21st
Time: 2:00pm ET (11:00am PT)
Register: https://attendee.gotowebinar.com/register/8008133915045001483

Management will be available to answer questions following the presentation. To ask a question, please login to the GoToWebinar platform or email your question(s) beforehand to investor@e3metalscorp.com.

About E3 Metals Corp.

E3 Metals is a lithium development company with 6.7 million tonnes lithium carbonate equivalent (LCE) inferred mineral resources1 in Alberta.  E3 Metals is currently advancing its proprietary Ion Exchange Direct Lithium Extraction (DLE) process in partnership with Livent Corporation under a Joint Development Agreement.  Livent is the world’s largest pure-play lithium producer, well-known for being one of the lowest cost producers of lithium carbonate.  With facilities across the globe, Livent holds technical expertise in the extraction and production of various lithium products. E3 Metals also continues to work with partners at the University of Alberta and at GreenCentre Canada.

Through the successful scale up its DLE process towards commercialization, E3 Metals plans to quickly move towards the production of high purity, battery grade, lithium products.  With a significant lithium resource and innovative technology solutions, E3 Metals has the potential to deliver lithium to market from one of the best jurisdictions in the world.  The development of this lithium resource through brine production is a well-understood venture in Alberta, where this brine is currently being produced to surface through an extensive existing oil and gas infrastructure and development.  For more information about E3 Metals, visit www.e3metalscorp.com.

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS,

Chris Doornbos, President & CEO

E3 METALS CORP.

Chris Doornbos (P.Geo), CEO and Director of E3 Metals Corp., is a Qualified Person as defined by NI 43-101 and has read and approved the technical information contained in this announcement.

1: E3 Metals has released information on three 43-101 Technical Reports totaling a resource of 6.7 Mt LCE. The Central Clearwater Resource Area (CCRA) Technical Report, identifying 1.9Mt LCE (inferred), is dated effective October 27, 2017, and the North Rocky Resource Area (NRRA) Technical Report was dated effective October 27, 2017, identifies 0.9Mt LCE (inferred). A third report for the Exshaw West Resource Area (EWRA), identifies 3.9Mt LCE (inferred) and was filed on June 15, 2018, effective June 4, 2018. All reports are available on SEDAR (www.sedar.com)

Neither the TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.

This news release includes certain forward-looking statements concerning the potential of the Company’s projects and technology, as well as management’s objectives, strategies, beliefs and intentions. Forward looking statements are frequently identified by such words as “may”, “will”, “plan”, “expect”, “anticipate”, “estimate”, “intend” and similar words referring to future events and results. Forward-looking statements are based on the current opinions and expectations of management. All forward-looking information is inherently uncertain and subject to a variety of assumptions, risks and uncertainties, including the speculative nature of mineral exploration and development, fluctuating commodity prices, the effectiveness and feasibility of emerging lithium extraction technologies which have not yet been tested or proven on a commercial scale or on the Company’s brine, competitive risks and the availability of financing, as described in more detail in our recent securities filings available at www.sedar.com. Actual events or results may differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements and we caution against placing undue reliance thereon. We assume no obligation to revise or update these forward-looking statements except as required by applicable law.

Click here to connect with E3 Metals Corp. (TSXV:ETMC, FWB:OU7A, OTC:EEMMF) for an Investor Presentation.

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Drilling Commences at the Barra Lithium Project in Brazil

Drilling Commences at the Barra Lithium Project in Brazil

Summit Minerals Limited (ASX:SUM) (“Summit” or the “Company”) is pleased to announce that Summit’s maiden drilling program has commenced at the recently acquired 100% owned Barra Lithium Project (“Barra”).

The Barra Lithium Project consists of four recently acquired tenements that are located within close proximity to the existing operating Miranda Lithium mine that is within the Borborema Pegmatitic Province (“BPP”) in northeast Brazil.

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Rio Tinto Shares Initial Resources and Ore Reserves for Rincon Lithium Project

Rio Tinto ( ASX:RIO,NYSE:RIO,LSE:RIO) released an initial mineral resources and ore reserves report for its 100 percent owned Argentina-based Rincon project on Wednesday (December 4).

Mineral resources inclusive of ore reserves comprise 1.54 million tonnes of lithium carbonate equivalent in the measured category, with 7.75 million tonnes in the indicated category and 2.29 million tonnes in the inferred category.

Probable ore reserves are made up of 2.07 million tonnes of lithium carbonate equivalent.

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