
RAD 402 preclinical data package complete; demonstrates safety and promising biodistribution profile
Ethics approval and Phase 1 clinical trial start in prostate cancer anticipated in 2H 2025
With a strong IP portfolio, deep clinical-stage pipeline, global collaborations and an experienced leadership team, Invion is poised for transformative value creation as it enters the next phase of clinical and commercial growth.
Invion Limited (ASX:IVX) is a clinical-stage Australian life sciences company focused on transforming photodynamic therapy (PDT) into a next-generation solution for treating cancer and infectious diseases. The company’s core value lies not just in preclinical promise, but in real-world clinical validation.
At the heart of Invion’s platform is Photosoft, a proprietary suite of next-generation photosensitizers that selectively target diseased cells and, upon light activation, induce a precise oxidative stress response to destroy them. Unlike conventional PDTs that suffer from toxicity and off-target effects, Photosoft compounds are engineered for enhanced safety, specificity, immune activation, and theragnostic utility. INV043, Invion’s lead cancer drug candidate, has demonstrated up to 80 percent tumor control in combination with immune checkpoint inhibitors, and is now in human trials.The company is actively progressing a broad pipeline across multiple indications, including:
These trials signal a critical shift for Invion from preclinical research to meaningful clinical validation, spanning both systemic and topical formulations. The safety data from the NMSC trial is expected to support accelerated development of the anogenital cancer program, given both use the same topical compound.
The clinical results so far have been consistent with the findings from the preclinical studies – showing INV043 to be very safe with promising efficacy signals. The next set of trials aim to further solidify the potential for the technology, where the one drug can treat multiple cancers, improve patient outcomes when using checkpoint inhibitors in combination with INV043 and demonstrate its diagnostic and theragnostic potential.
Beyond internally funded trials, Invion is strategically expanding its clinical and commercial footprint through non-dilutive, global partnerships. In South Korea, Hanlim Pharm is funding the preclinical development of Photosoft for glioblastoma multiforme — a highly aggressive brain cancer — and oesophageal cancer, both of which present major unmet needs. These programs are fully financed by Hanlim, with Invion retaining all intellectual property
Similarly, Dr. I&B Co. (Dr.inB), another South Korean group, is backing the development of Photosoft for human papillomavirus (HPV) in a new proof-of-concept trial. This collaboration not only funds a novel therapeutic area outside of oncology but underscores the versatility of Photosoft as a multi-indication, platform technology. Invion bears none of the clinical trial costs and maintains all rights to future commercialization.
In parallel, Invion is expanding the Photosoft platform into infectious diseases, where preclinical studies have demonstrated broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity. The compound has proven effective in vitro against:
These results reflect Invion’s long-term vision of developing a scalable, accessible and affordable therapy platform that addresses both high-burden cancers and the growing global threat of antimicrobial resistance. With Photosoft, the company is building a foundation not just for treating disease — but for reshaping therapeutic accessibility and patient outcomes worldwide.
Invion’s leading active trial is a Phase I/II adaptive clinical study targeting non-melanoma skin cancer — a condition that represents 98 percent of all skin cancers and constitutes a substantial public health burden in Australia. Using a topical formulation of INV043, the trial is designed with a 3+3 structure allowing real-time protocol optimization for safety and efficacy. The formulation offers significant cosmetic and pain-reduction benefits over existing approved PDT treatments like Metvix (by Galderma S.A.) and excisional surgery, both of which have limitations related to scarring and pain. Dosing of the first patient commenced in December 2024, with ongoing recruitment and interim data expected in the second half 2025 or early 2026. The skin cancer program not only represents a potentially fast path to market but also supports downstream programs, such as the anogenital cancer study, through shared formulation and safety data.
The anogenital cancer program is a major upcoming milestone for Invion, developed in collaboration with the prestigious Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre in Melbourne, Australia, one of the leading oncology research centres in the world. Utilizing the same topical INV043 formulation as the non-melanoma skin cancer trial, this Phase I/II study will leverage safety data from the trial to accelerate approval timelines. The anogenital trial targets high-risk lesions and cancers with limited therapeutic options, and benefits from the scientific and operational expertise of Peter Mac. Preclinical data showed exceptional synergy when INV043 was used in combination with immune checkpoint inhibitors (anti-PD-1), achieving up to 80 percent tumor-free responses in models of anal squamous cell carcinoma, compared with a circa 12 percent response rate with aniti-PD-1 alone. This program exemplifies Invion’s theragnostic strength, where the compound also enables fluorescent visualization of tumor margins to aid surgical decision-making.
INV043 has completed a Phase II investigator-led clinical trial in prostate cancer, funded by the RMW Cho Group. The trial involved sublingual systemic administration of the compound followed by targeted light therapy. Following COVID-related disruptions, a second cohort of 16 patients was successfully treated and evaluated using PSMA-PET scans and RECIST criteria. Results were compelling: 44 percent of patients showed no detectable cancer via PSMA-PET scan three months post-treatment, while 40 percent demonstrated partial or stable response by MRI. The therapy was extremely well-tolerated, with no serious adverse events and only mild treatment-emergent side effects. These findings serve as clinical proof-of-concept for systemic delivery of INV043, highlighting its potential for deeper-seated cancers and reinforcing its safety and scalability.
Through a strategic partnership with South Korean pharmaceutical company Hanlim Pharma, Invion is advancing preclinical programs for two highly aggressive and deadly cancers: glioblastoma multiforme and oesophageal cancer. Hanlim is funding both programs entirely, allowing Invion to retain all IP and avoid capital outlay. These programs are exploring INV043’s efficacy in some of the most treatment-resistant solid tumors, with early-stage studies underway and updates expected in 2025. If successful, this collaboration could lead to regional licensing or joint ventures in Asia, significantly expanding Invion’s global footprint.
Dr.inB, a leading PDT innovator in South Korea, is partnering with Invion to develop Photosoft-based treatments for HPV-related conditions, including genital warts and potentially HPV-linked cancers. The program, which includes proof-of-concept human trials, is entirely funded by Dr.inB, and Invion retains all IP and commercialization rights. Beyond HPV, Photosoft has demonstrated broad-spectrum antimicrobial potential against antibiotic-resistant bacteria, fungi and viruses, including SARS-CoV-2. This opens the door to applications in periodontal disease, peri-implant mucositis, and other infectious conditions. PDT’s unique mechanism of action — using light to generate oxidative stress — renders it immune to resistance development, making it an ideal candidate for combatting antimicrobial resistance, one of the top 10 threats to humanity identified by the World Health Organization.
Thian Chew brings over two decades of executive and advisory experience in healthcare and finance. He is the co-founder of Chronic Airway Therapeutics and a board advisor at Stanford Medicine’s Center for Asian Health Research and Education (CARE). Formerly an executive director at Goldman Sachs and director at KPMG Consulting, Chew combines strategic vision with operational rigor. He is an adjunct professor at the University College London and associate professor at HKUST, holding dual an MBA from Wharton School (Palmer Scholar) and an MA from the Lauder Institute, University of Pennsylvania.
A world-renowned expert in immunotherapy and translational cancer biology, Robert Ramsay is a senior scientist at Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre and has over 30 years of oncology research experience. He was instrumental in demonstrating the synergy between INV043 and checkpoint inhibitors, leading to his appointment as a key advisor. Ramsay also served as president of the Australian Society for Medical Research.
Scott Carpenter brings cross-functional expertise in regulatory affairs, business development and stakeholder engagement. He previously held leadership roles at Starpharma, AusBiotech and Bayer CropScience and holds an MBA from Melbourne Business School.
The co-inventor of Invion’s PDT patents, Sebastian Marcuccio is the founder of Advanced Molecular Technologies and has a deep background in pharmaceutical R&D, including with CSIRO. He is currently adjunct professor at La Trobe University and holds a PhD in organic chemistry.
With more than 18 years of experience managing global Phase I-IV drug and device trials across 14 countries, Kim Steel has worked with Novotech and Pacific Clinical Research. She is managing director of SAPRO Consulting, leading operational delivery for Invion’s ongoing trials.
A veteran of scientific instrumentation development, Alexander Bennett brings 35+ years of experience designing medical and forensic light systems. He led PDT light source trials at Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre and ensures the clinical precision of INV043’s light activation protocol.
Revolutionizing Photodynamic Therapy (PDT) for cancer and infectious diseases
Thanks to exchange-traded funds (ETFs), investors don’t have to be tied to one specific stock. When it comes to biotech ETFs, they give sector participants exposure to many biotech companies via one vehicle.
ETFs are a popular choice as they allow investors to enter the market more safely compared to investing in standalone stocks. A key advantage is that even if one company in the ETF takes a hit, the impact will be less direct.
Below the Investing News Network takes a look at five small-cap biotech ETFs. The funds were selected using ETFdb.com, and only ETFs with total assets under management (AUM) under US$100 million as of June 30, 2025, were considered.
All other figures were also current as of that date. Read on to learn more about these investment vehicles.
AUM: US$81.2 million
Launched in December 2014, the ALPS Medical Breakthroughs ETF tracks small- and mid-cap biotech stocks that have one or more drugs in either Phase II or Phase III US FDA clinical trials. Its holdings must have a market cap between US$200 million and US$5 billion.
There are 104 holdings in this biotechnology fund, with about 50 percent being small- and micro-cap stocks. Its top holdings include Nuvalent (NASDAQ:NUVL) at a weight of 3.55 percent, Axsome Therapeutics (NASDAQ:AXSM) at 3.42 percent and Alkermes (NASDAQ:ALKS) at 3.18 percent.
AUM: US$72.18 million
The Tema Oncology ETF provides exposure to biotech companies operating in the oncology industry. It includes companies developing a range of cancer treatments, including CAR-T cell therapies and bispecific antibodies.
Launched in August 2023, there are 51 holdings in this biotechnology fund, of which about half are small- to mid-cap stocks. Among its top holdings are Roche Holding (OTCQX:RHHBF,SWX:RO) at a weight of 5.32 percent, Eli Lilly and Company (NYSE:LLY) at 5.19 percent and BridgeBio Pharma (NASDAQ:BBIO) at 4.88 percent.
AUM: US$52.8 million
The Direxion Daily S&P Biotech Bear 3x Shares ETF is designed to provide three times the daily return of the inverse of the S&P Biotechnology Select Industry Index, meaning that the ETF rises in value when the index falls and falls in value when the index rises. Leveraged inverse ETFs are designed for short-term trading and are not suitable for holding long-term. They also carry a high degree of risk as they can be significantly affected by market volatility.
Unlike the other ETFs on this list, LABD achieves its investment objective through holding financial contracts such as futures rather than holding individual stocks.
AUM: US$50.83 million
Launched in November 2023, the Tema GLP-1 Obesity and Cardiometabolic ETF tracks biotech stocks with a focus on diabetes, obesity and cardiovascular diseases. The fund was renamed on March 25 from Tema Cardiovascular and Metabolic ETF, and again on June 27 from the GLP-1 Obesity and Cardiometabolic ETF.
There are 47 holdings in this biotechnology fund, with about 75 percent being large-cap stocks and 18 percent mid-cap. About three-quarters of its holdings are based in the US. Its top holdings are Eli Lilly and Company at a 9.78 percent weight, Abbott Laboratories (NYSE:ABT) at 4.58 percent and Novo Nordisk (NYSE:NVO) at 4.42 percent.
AUM: US$47 million
The ProShares Ultra NASDAQ Biotechnology ETF was launched in April 2010 and is leveraged to offer twice daily long exposure to the broad-based NASDAQ Biotechnology Index, making it an ideal choice “for investors with a bullish short-term outlook for biotechnology or pharmaceutical companies.” However, analysts also advise investors with a low risk tolerance or a buy-and-hold strategy against investing in this fund due to its unique nature.
Of the 262 holdings in this ETF, the top biotech stocks are Gilead Sciences (NASDAQ:GILD) at a 5.57 percent weight, Vertex Pharmaceuticals (NASDAQ:VRTX) at 5.53 percent and Amgen (NASDAQ:AMGN) at 5.33 percent.
This is an updated version of an article originally published by the Investing News Network in 2015.
Don’t forget to follow us @INN_LifeScience for real-time news updates!
Securities Disclosure: I, Meagen Seatter, hold no direct investment interest in any company mentioned in this article.
RAD 402 preclinical data package complete; demonstrates safety and promising biodistribution profile
Ethics approval and Phase 1 clinical trial start in prostate cancer anticipated in 2H 2025
Radiopharm Theranostics (ASX: RAD, Nasdaq: RADX, "Radiopharm" or the "Company"), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing innovative oncology radiopharmaceuticals for areas of high unmet medical need, today announced the signing of a supply agreement with Cyclotek to radiolabel RAD 402 with Terbium-161 ( 161 Tb) in Australia, which supports the initiation of a Phase 1 clinical trial. RAD 402 is an anti-Kallikrein Related Peptidase 3 (KLK3) monoclonal antibody radiotherapeutic labelled with the radionuclide 161 Tb for treatment of prostate cancer.
"This agreement is an important milestone for the development of RAD 402 and is the last step needed to submit for ethics approval and begin our Phase 1 clinical trial in prostate cancer," said Riccardo Canevari, CEO and Managing Director of Radiopharm Theranostics. "We are very appreciative of the entire team at Cyclotek for their support as we work together to bring an innovative new treatment option to patients battling prostate cancer."
RAD 402 has been designed to target KLK3, which is highly expressed in the prostate, with very limited/no expression in other tissues and organs. Compared to 177 Lu, 161 Tb emits additional Auger and conversion electrons alongside its β-radiation, which can lead to potentially improved antitumoral therapeutic efficacy. 161 Tb-RAD 402 is the first company-sponsored Phase I trial in prostate cancer using 161 Tb.
Under the agreement, Cyclotek will produce and provide doses of 161 Tb-labeled RAD 402 to support Radiopharm's upcoming Phase 1 clinical trial in prostate cancer in Australia. The Phase 1 trial is anticipated to start in the second half of 2025.
"We are pleased to partner with Radiopharm to facilitate the development of their innovative radiotherapeutic, RAD 402, for the treatment of prostate cancer," stated Greg Santamaria, CEO of Cyclotek. "Our mission at Cyclotek is to improve the accessibility of radiopharmaceuticals to enhance patient outcomes. As we support the Radiopharm Theranostics team, we look forward to RAD402 advancing toward market approval while demonstrating the value radiotherapeutics can bring to patients."
About Radiopharm Theranostics
Radiopharm Theranostics is a clinical stage radiotherapeutics company developing a world-class platform of innovative radiopharmaceutical products for diagnostic and therapeutic applications in areas of high unmet medical need. Radiopharm is listed on ASX (RAD) and on NASDAQ (RADX). The company has a pipeline of distinct and highly differentiated platform technologies spanning peptides, small molecules and monoclonal antibodies for use in cancer. The clinical program includes one Phase 2 and three Phase 1 trials in a variety of solid tumor cancers including lung, breast, and brain. Learn more at radiopharmtheranostics.com .
About Cyclotek
Cyclotek is the leading radiopharmaceutical manufacturer in Australia and New Zealand. We manufacture diagnostic and therapeutic radiopharmaceuticals for supply into clinical trials and for clinical use.
At Cyclotek, we are committed to improving patient outcomes by making diagnostic and therapeutic radiopharmaceuticals accessible. PET tracers provide patient specific insights into their disease state, leading to earlier diagnosis, more accurate assessment of disease extent, and improved treatment planning and monitoring. Paired with radionuclide therapies, these products offer a comprehensive, non-invasive disease management option.
Our dedication to innovation drives our continuous development of new radiopharmaceuticals.
This helps provide our customers a growing range of tools that enhance the understanding of each patient's health, contributing to more cost-effective healthcare solutions.
At Cyclotek, we are not just a manufacturer, we are a hub of innovation. Our commitment to quality, safety, supply and customer service ensures that healthcare providers have the best tools available for precise diagnostics and therapies, fostering improved patient care.
Through our unwavering focus on excellence, we aim to make a lasting, positive impact on healthcare.
Authorized on behalf of the Radiopharm Theranostics Board of Directors by Executive Chairman Paul Hopper.
For more information:
Investors:
Riccardo Canevari
CEO & Managing Director
P: +1 862 309 0293
E: rc@radiopharmtheranostics.com
Anne Marie Fields
Precision AQ (formerly Stern IR)
E: annemarie.fields@precisionaq.com
Media:
Matt Wright
NWR Communications
P: +61 451 896 420
E: matt@nwrcommunications.com.au
Follow Radiopharm Theranostics:
Website – https://radiopharmtheranostics.com/
X – https://x.com/TeamRadiopharm
LinkedIn – https://www.linkedin.com/company/radiopharm-theranostics/
InvestorHub – https://investorhub.radiopharmtheranostics.com/
News Provided by GlobeNewswire via QuoteMedia
Australia’s healthcare and biotechnology sector has matured into one of the most promising and strategically important segments of the ASX. Fortunes can shift on a single clinical trial result. A company with no revenue today could be a global contender tomorrow — if its science holds up.
As investors sift through early stage biotech companies, the challenge is less about spotting ambition and more about recognising the markers of real-world impact: a strong intellectual property (IP) moat, well-timed milestones, non-toxic innovation and enough capital to get through the next inflection point. In a market where data can drive value faster than sales, understanding the rhythm of biotech development has become not just useful, but essential.
According to Australian market analyst firm Morgans, healthcare stocks have consistently delivered strong performances on the ASX over the last 10 years. With more than $8 billion in annual revenue, the Australian life science ecosystem is expected to continue to grow at an annual rate of 3 percent up to 2026.
On a global scale, the biotechnology market size was pegged at US$1.55 trillion in 2023, with growth projections reaching US$3.88 trillion by 2030, according to a report from Grand View Research.
While much global biotech attention is focused on the NASDAQ, the ASX has carved out a niche as a launchpad for early stage innovation, offering investment exposure before major clinical or regulatory milestones are reached.
Evaluating a biotech investment requires a unique set of variables that may be different from traditional valuation metrics, like earnings and revenue.
“Biotech doesn’t fit neatly into traditional valuation frameworks. Revenue might not exist yet. Profits could be years away. And the outcome of a single clinical trial can send valuations soaring or crashing overnight,” wrote Lior Ronen, founder and CEO of Finro Financial Consulting.
In this sector, every stage — from preclinical to Phase III — serves as a potential value inflection point. Investors also prioritise pipeline diversity. A single therapy focus can be riskier than a platform addressing multiple indications or mechanisms, which inherently balances failure risk.
Robust IP is essential. Comprehensive IP protection enhances both commercial potential and the opportunity for strategic partnerships. Capital discipline is another key consideration. With no immediate revenue stream, biotech firms need to manage cash efficiently. Companies that combine non-dilutive funding, such as grants, with lean operations can extend their runway and reduce dilution for existing shareholders.
External validation through partnerships with research institutions or global pharmaceutical companies further strengthens investor confidence.
Together, these factors compose a robust framework for evaluating biotech investments. Investors who monitor upcoming catalysts like clinical data releases or regulatory meetings stand a strong chance of making timely and informed decisions.
Timing is often the most critical variable in biotech investing. With less than 10 percent of drug candidates making it from clinical trials to approval, securing positions before significant catalysts is crucial.
Each phase of clinical trials — Phase I (safety), Phase II (efficacy) and Phase III (confirmatory efficacy and large-scale safety) — represents a de-risking stage. Success at any point can trigger partnerships, licensing discussions or stock run ups. For example, Neuren Pharmaceuticals (ASX:NEU) surged after receiving US Food and Drug Administration approval for a Phase III trial of its NNZ-2591 to treat a rare condition called Phelan-McDermid syndrome.
Understanding both where a company sits in this sequence, and whether it’s sufficiently funded to reach its next milestone, are essential for well-timed entry and exit strategies.
Over the years, Australia has produced several beacon biotech stories:
CSL (ASX:CSL) grew from a government vaccine lab to a global biotech powerhouse worth over AU$140 billion. Its journey blends scientific innovation, strategic acquisitions and sustained global expansion.
Mesoblast (ASX:MSB) has navigated multiple clinical programs and regulatory reviews, demonstrating how IP-protected assets and global licensing deals can foster long-term growth despite inevitable setbacks.
These cases demonstrate that scalable platforms, a global mindset, clinical progress and IP robustness are the legs on which biotech success stands.
Australia’s next wave of biotech leaders is emerging in areas such as immunotherapy, RNA platforms, regenerative medicine and non-invasive cancer therapies. Investor-favoured trends include:
These innovations benefit from Australia’s strong R&D ecosystem, leading universities and a regulatory structure capable of early phase clinical trials.
Invion Limited (ASX:IVX) is emerging as a standout in the ASX biotech landscape, advancing a novel, IP-protected photodynamic therapy (PDT) platform with strong early clinical momentum.
Invion has a portfolio of over 300 unique compounds protected by over 10 patent families. Its lead cancer compound, INV043, is designed to selectively destroy cancer cells using light-activated photosensitisers, while leaving healthy tissue unharmed — a promising non-toxic, non-invasive alternative to chemotherapy, radiation or surgery.
The therapy’s dual mechanism of targeted cell death and immune activation positions it within the growing field of theragnostics, combining diagnostic and therapeutic utility. INV043 has demonstrated tumour fluorescence under violet light and therapeutic efficacy under red light, offering potential value not only as a treatment but also as a tool for visualising and monitoring cancer in real time.
The theragnostic potential of Invion's INV043.
Image via Invion Limited.
Invion recently reported positive Phase II results in prostate cancer, showing a 44 percent tumour response rate (PSMA-PET scans) and no serious adverse events across six treatment cycles.
A separate Phase I/II trial in non-melanoma skin cancer also reported no treatment-related pain or adverse events and early indications of lesion reduction. This trial will support the company’s upcoming anogenital cancer study in partnership with Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre.
The potential for a drug to be effective against more than one cancer target is unusual, to say the least. What makes the technology even more unique is its potential ability to stimulate the body’s immune system to continue to fight cancers. This was demonstrated in preclinical animal studies carried out by Invion’s research partners, the Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre and Hudson Institute of Medical Research on various cancers, including ovarian, colorectal, kidney, lung, triple negative breast and T-cell lymphoma.
Additionally, Invion has partnered with two South Korean pharmaceutical groups, Hanlim Pharm Co., Ltd. and Dr. I&B Co., Ltd. These parties are providing non-dilutive funding for studies using Invion’s Photosoft™ technology platform on glioblastoma (a deadly brain cancer), esophageal cancer and the human papillomavirus (HPV).
Beyond oncology, Invion is applying its Photosoft platform to infectious diseases, where resistance to antibiotics is escalating globally. Preclinical data show broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity, including against antibiotic-resistant pathogens and even SARS-CoV-2, without promoting resistance. This expands the company’s addressable market while reinforcing the flexibility of its core platform technology.
In a market where combination therapies are becoming standard, INV043’s ability to enhance immunotherapy responses may significantly increase its licensing or partnering potential.
With a capital-efficient structure, validated early data, world-renowned partners and a growing portfolio of trials across multiple cancers and infectious diseases, Invion is positioned as a platform biotech that is scalable, defensible and aligned with global healthcare trends favouring safety, precision and accessibility.
A report by Jeremiah Grant, economic damages and business valuation expert at Arrowfish Consulting, outlines the following attributes to help investors evaluate biotech companies:
Companies meeting these criteria are prime candidates for exponential gains with risk-managed entry points.
The ASX healthcare and biotech sector offers a distinctive opportunity for investors who understand its unique valuation drivers. While inherently high risk, the sector can deliver high-reward outcomes when approached with informed timing, strategic insight and rigorous scientific evaluation.
Innovators like Invion, which combine strong IP, scalable platforms, disciplined funding and impending clinical inflection, represent the kind of high-upside opportunities that savvy investors seek. By marrying financial discipline with scientific foresight, investors can access what may be one of the most transformative sectors of the next decade.
This INNSpired article is sponsored by Invion Limited (ASX:IVX). This INNSpired article provides information which was sourced by the Investing News Network (INN) and approved by Invion Limited in order to help investors learn more about the company. Invion Limited is a client of INN. The company’s campaign fees pay for INN to create and update this INNSpired article.
This INNSpired article was written according to INN editorial standards to educate investors.
INN does not provide investment advice and the information on this profile should not be considered a recommendation to buy or sell any security. INN does not endorse or recommend the business, products, services or securities of any company profiled.
The information contained here is for information purposes only and is not to be construed as an offer or solicitation for the sale or purchase of securities. Readers should conduct their own research for all information publicly available concerning the company. Prior to making any investment decision, it is recommended that readers consult directly with Invion Limited and seek advice from a qualified investment advisor.
The global biotechnology sector is on track to become a multi-trillion dollar industry.
Worldwide, the biotech space was worth an estimated US$1.68 trillion last year, according to Cervicorn Consulting. That value is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate of 9.18 percent through 2033 to become a US$3.54 trillion market.
The major factors driving this growth are a strong clinical pipeline of precision medicine and regenerative technologies, as well as a rising demand for treatments for chronic diseases such as cancer, diabetes and neurological disorders.
Australia's biotech market is growing as well. According to IBISWorld, annual revenue in Australia's biotech sector has grown at a compound annual growth rate of 2.4 percent over the last five years.
The firm projects that the sector will see revenue of AU$12.3 billion in 2025.
According to a report from KPMG, Australia’s biotech industry ranks fifth in the world for research and translation. “Australia’s renowned research and clinical trials capabilities, growing biotech industry and increasing investments in manufacturing can help bolster biotech breakthroughs,” the report’s authors stated.
Below the Investing News Network profiles the four best-performing ASX small-cap biotech stocks so far this year. Data was compiled on June 12, 2025, using TradingView’s stock screener. Read on to learn more about their activities so far this year.
Year-to-date gain: 100 percent
Market cap: AU$9.69 million
Share price: AU$0.066
NeuroScientific Biopharmaceuticals researches and develops biomedical products for the treatment of neurodegenerative conditions related to immune-mediated inflammatory disorders.
These types of disorders involve the immune system mistakenly attacking the body's own tissues.
The company’s shares got large bump to the upside in April following news of its intent to acquire 100 percent of the issued capital of private firm Isopogen, which would bring Isopogen's patented StemSmart stem cell technology into NeuroScientific's portfolio.
StemSmart improves the clinical efficacy of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) derived from adult human donor bone marrow. The treatment then interacts with a patient’s immune system to modulate immune responses.
StemSmart MSC is currently targeting the treatment of the inflammatory bowel disease Crohn's disease. According to the release, results of the Phase 2 trial of StemSmart MSC for treating refractory Crohn’s disease were promising. The next step for the treatment is a special access program for treating fistulising Crohn’s disease.
Shares surged in value from AU$0.035 on April 15, before the news was released, to AU$0.52 the next trading day. The stock reached its year-to-date high of AU$0.067 on June 11.
Year-to-date gain: 27.14 percent
Market cap: AU$6.01 million
Share price: AU$0.089
Invex Therapeutics is a biopharmaceutical company repurposing the drug Exenatide, a drug currently approved for type 2 diabetes, for the treatment of neurological conditions relating to raised intracranial pressure.
Invex collaborated with Tessara Therapeutics in pre-clinical trials, testing Exenatide on Tessara's Alzheimer's disease model, ADBrain. The trials focused on its therapeutic efficacy and safety in the prevention of cell death in the ADBrain neural micro-tissues.
In its March quarterly report, Invex shared that it had expanded its research collaboration with Tessara to study whether Exenatide can reduce Alzheimer's disease biomarkers and enact any positive effects on neural networks. The two are also planning a comparative analysis of Exenatide in normal versus Alzheimer's brain tissue with a focus on differential protein and gene expression. According to the release, results for the analyses are expected in the second half of 2025.
Shares in Invex hit their highest year-to-date value of AU$0.10 on May 8.
Year-to-date gain: 10.32 percent
Market cap: AU$92.23 million
Share price: AU$0.695
Argenica Therapeutics is developing novel neuroprotective therapeutics.
The company’s lead product candidate is ARG-007, a neuroprotective peptide candidate intended to protect brain cells and reduce cell death during a stroke and other types of neural injuries.
Shares in Argenica have experienced a degree of volatility for the first half of the year, trading in a range of AU$0.64 to AU$0.87, the latter being the value it reached as its year-to-date high on February 21.
In late January, Argenica announced a progress update from its Phase 2 clinical trial of ARG-007 in acute ischaemic stroke (AIS) patients. A review by the Data Safety Monitoring Board of the data out of the first 76 patients dosed in Argenica’s Phase 2 clinical trial recommended the study continue with no modifications.
Early the following month, Argenica released results from a large preclinical rat study that demonstrated ARG-007 significantly reduced axonal injury and neuroinflammation caused by moderate traumatic brain injury.
The company shared in May the granting of a new US patent covers the use of Argenica’s neuroprotective peptides in treating surgery patients at risk of suffering cerebral ischaemia or stroke, expanding the scope of its parent patent. In the release, Argenica also stated results from its Phase 2 clinical trial are expected in Q3 of this year.
Year-to-date gain: 6 percent
Market cap: AU$42.68 million
Share price: AU$0.053
Prescient Therapeutics is a clinical-stage oncology company developing personalized medicines, including targeted and cellular therapies. The company has built an extensive pipeline of later-stage and emerging assets in next generation targeted and cellular therapies and spanning a range of different cancers.
Prescient has the exclusive rights to the cell therapy platform technologies OmniCAR and CellPryme. Additionally, its lead drug candidate is PTX-100, a compound that can block an important cancer growth enzyme. The company is developing PTX-100 to treat cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL), a form of non-Hodgkin lymphoma that primarily affects the skin.
In mid-April, the US Food and Drug Administration granted Prescient’s PTX-100 fast-track designation for the treatment of adults with relapsed or refractory mycosis fungoides, the most common subtype of CTCL.
The company reached another significant milestone in May when its first patient was dosed in its Phase 2a study for PTX-100 for refractory or relapsed CTCL. The study plans to recruit patients in Australia, the US and Europe.
Shares in Prescient Therapeutics reached a year-to-date high of AU$0.06 for the first time on January 23 and most recently on June 10.
Don't forget to follow us @INN_Australia for real-time news updates!
Securities Disclosure: I, Melissa Pistilli, hold no direct investment interest in any company mentioned in this article.
Radiopharm Theranostics (ASX:RAD, "Radiopharm" or the "Company"), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing innovative oncology radiopharmaceuticals for areas of high unmet medical need, today announced that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has granted Fast Track Designation for RAD101 to distinguish between recurrent disease and treatment effect of brain metastases originating from solid tumors of different origin including leptomeningeal disease.
RAD101 is the Company's novel imaging small molecule that targets fatty acid synthase (FASN), a multi-enzyme protein that catalyses fatty acid synthesis and is overexpressed in many solid tumors, including cerebral metastases.
"The FDA's Fast Track Designation for RAD101 highlights the seriousness of recurrent brain metastases as a condition and the unmet medical need for innovative products that can differentiate between tumor recurrence and radiation necrosis or pseudprogression," said Riccardo Canevari, CEO and Managing Director of Radiopharm Theranostics. "RAD101 represents a promising advancement in improving diagnostic precision for brain metastases, offering hope for more effective clinical decision-making in the over 300,000 patients diagnosed annually in the U.S. We are excited to advance our Phase 2 clinical trial and anticipate sharing topline results in the second half of 2025."
The FDA's Fast Track designation is designed to facilitate the development and expedite the review of drugs that are intended to treat serious or life-threatening conditions and demonstrate the potential to address an unmet medical need. A Sponsor that receives Fast Track designation may be eligible for more frequent meetings and communications with the FDA and rolling review of any application for marketing approval. A Sponsor's drug receiving Fast Track designation also may be eligible for Priority Review if relevant criteria are met.
About the Phase 2 Clinical Trial of RAD101
The U.S. multicenter, open-label, single arm Phase 2b clinical trial is evaluating the diagnostic performance of 18F-RAD101 in 30 individuals with confirmed recurrent brain metastases from solid tumors of different origins. The primary objective of the study is concordance between 18F-RAD101 positive lesions and those seen in conventional imaging (MRI with gadolinium) in participants with suspected recurrent brain metastases. Secondary endpoints are accuracy, sensitivity and specificity of RAD101 in identifying tumor recurrence versus radiation necrosis in previously stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS)-treated brain metastases.
About RAD101
RAD101 is the Company's novel imaging small molecule that targets fatty acid synthase (FASN), a multi-enzyme protein that catalyses fatty acid synthesis and is overexpressed in many solid tumors, including cerebral metastasis. Targeting FASN activity may allow for the more accurate detection of cancer cells, representing a clinically relevant method for the imaging of brain metastases. Positive data from the Imperial College of London's Phase 2a imaging trial of 18F-RAD101 in patients with brain metastases (both SRS pre-treated and treatment naïve patients) showed significant tumor uptake that was independent from the tumor of origin. The study further indicated that PET-MRI may potentially represent a non-invasive prediction of overall-survival, warranting larger studies.
About Radiopharm Theranostics
Radiopharm Theranostics is a clinical stage radiotherapeutics company developing a world-class platform of innovative radiopharmaceutical products for diagnostic and therapeutic applications in areas of high unmet medical need. Radiopharm is listed on ASX (RAD) and on NASDAQ (RADX). The company has a pipeline of distinct and highly differentiated platform technologies spanning peptides, small molecules and monoclonal antibodies for use in cancer. The clinical program includes one Phase 2 and three Phase 1 trials in a variety of solid tumor cancers including lung, breast, and brain metastases. Learn more at radiopharmtheranostics.com .
Authorised on behalf of the Radiopharm Theranostics board of directors by Chairman Paul Hopper.
For more information:
Riccardo Canevari
CEO & Managing Director
P: +1 862 309 0293
E: rc@radiopharmtheranostics.com
Anne Marie Fields
Precision AQ (Formerly Stern IR)
E: annemarie.fields@precisionaq.com
Paul Hopper
Executive Chairman
P: +61 406 671 515
E: paulhopper@lifescienceportfolio.com
Media
Matt Wright
NWR Communications
P: +61 451 896 420
E: matt@nwrcommunications.com.au
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