Canopy Growth Reports Second Quarter Fiscal 2021 Financial Results

 
 

  Achieved record quarterly net revenue of $135 million  

 

  Net Loss of $97 million ; Adjusted EBITDA loss of $86 million , a 43% improvement versus Q2 FY20  

 

  Implementing initiatives to capture $150 - $200 million of savings across our cost structure  

 

  Increased market share by 200 basis points in Canadian recreational market based on our proprietary market share tracker  

 

  Building momentum in the U.S. and establishing foundation for long-term leadership position  

 

  SMITHS FALLS, ON , Nov. 9, 2020 /PRNewswire/ - Canopy Growth Corporation ("Canopy Growth" or the "Company") (TSX: WEED) (NYSE: CGC) today announced its financial results for the second quarter fiscal 2021 ended September 30 , 2020.  All financial information in this press release is reported in millions of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise indicated.

 

 

  Canopy Growth Corporation Logo (CNW Group/Canopy Growth Corporation) 

 
 

"Our renewed strategy of winning consumer mindshare, along with increased agility and execution, has resulted in record net revenue for the second quarter and momentum across key areas of business," said David Klein , CEO.  "Canopy Growth is positioned for continued growth as we establish a strong leadership position that is showcased through our vast portfolio of differentiated brands and products – including our industry leading cannabis-infused beverages."

 

"We saw another quarter of improvement in our operating expense ratio while our marketing and R&D investments are being re-directed to drive sales," added Mike Lee , CFO. "Importantly, our end-to-end review has identified cost savings opportunities in the range of $150 - $200 million across cost of goods sold, general and administrative expenses, and inventory, and efforts are underway to quickly capture value.  Leveraging ongoing improvements across our business, we are accelerating our path to profitability, notably in our largest market, Canada ."

 

  Second Quarter Fiscal 2021 Financial Summary  

 
 
                  
 
 

   Net revenue   

 
 

   Gross margin
percentage
 
 

 
 

   Net loss   

 
 

   Adjusted
EBITDA 1
 
 

 
 

   Free cash flow 2   

 
 

   Reported   

 
 

  $135.3  

 
 

  19%  

 
 

  $(96.6)  

 
 

  $(85.7)  

 
 

  $(190.4)  

 
 

  vs. Q2 2020  

 
 

  77%  

 
 

  1,400 bps  

 
 

  (140%)  

 
 

  43%  

 
 

  57%  

 
 
 
 
  
 

   1 Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure. See "Non-GAAP Measures".  

 
 

   2 Free cash flow is a non-GAAP measure. See "Non-GAAP Measures".  

 
 
 

  Second Quarter Fiscal 2021 Corporate Financial Highlights  

 
  •   Revenues : We achieved record quarterly net revenue of $135.3 million in Q2 2021 driven by increase in Canadian recreational revenue, continued strength in Storz & Bickel ("S&B") vaporizer sales and ThisWorks, and contribution from BioSteel, which was acquired in October 2019 . Growth versus the prior year period also benefited from favorable comparison, as Q2 2020 results included a $32.7 million charge for returns, return provisions and pricing allowances primarily related to restructuring the Company's recreational softgel & oil portfolio. Adjusting for Q2 2020 charge, net sales increased 24% versus Q2 2020.
  •  
  •   Gross margin : Gross margin of 19% was up 1,400bps versus Q2 2020. Gross margin during Q2 2021 compared to Q1 2021 was impacted by an unfavorable business mix driven by lower contribution from International Medical business and continued lower production output, partially offset by lower inventory adjustment.
  •  
  •   Operating expenses : Total SG&A ("SG&A") expenses declined by 19% versus Q2 2020, driven by year-over-year reductions in Sales & Marketing and General & Administrative ("G&A") expenses, partially offset by higher Research & Development ("R&D") expenses. Sales & Marketing expense decline of 30% reflects lower compensation expenses resulting from corporate restructuring actions taken earlier in the year, delayed or cancelled marketing activities and reduced travel-related expenses due to the COVID-19 pandemic. G&A expenses decreased by 26%, while R&D expenses rose by 19% mainly driven by ongoing research studies that commenced after Q2 2020. Excluding Acquisition-related costs of $3.5 million , SG&A expenses declined by 20% versus Q2 2020. Share-based Compensation expenses decreased 76% over Q2 2020.
  •  
  •   Net Loss : Net loss of $96.6 million in Q2 2021, a $339.2 million wider loss versus Q2 2020, was driven by lower other income.
  •  
  •   Adjusted EBITDA : Adjusted EBITDA loss was $85.7 million in Q2 2021, compared to a loss of $150.4 million in Q2 2020 driven by higher revenue and lower operating expenses.
  •  
  •   Cash Position : Cash and Short-term Investments amounted to $1.722 billion at September 30, 2020 , representing a decrease of $254 million from $1.976 billion at March 31, 2020 reflecting the EBITDA loss and capital investments.
  •  

  Business & Operational Highlights  

 
  •   Strengthened competitive positioning in Canada recreational market :
  •  
    • Our Canada recreational market share (covering British Columbia , Ontario , Alberta , Saskatchewan , Manitoba , New Brunswick , Nova Scotia , Prince Edward Island and Newfoundland & Labrador) increased to 15.5% during Q2 2021, up 200 bps versus Q1 2021, based on our internal market share tracking tool. Notably, our market share grew by 190 bps in Ontario and 140bps in British Columbia , while it declined by 40 bps in Alberta in Q2 2021 vs Q1 2021.
    •  
    • We grew our market share in the flower category by 320bps during Q2 2021 vs. Q1 2021. Twd. continued to drive market share gains in the growing value flower segment, as market share of value flower sold in Ontario more than doubled to 13.7%.
    •  
    • Established leadership position in cannabis-infused beverage segment during Q2 2021, commanding a 54% dollar share with five Ready-to- Drink ("RTD") THC cannabis beverages under Tweed, Houseplant and DeepSpace brands in the Canadian recreational market. We launched Quatreau RTD CBD beverages across Canada in the current quarter. To date, over 2.0 million beverage units have been shipped since late March 2020 .
    •  
    • Opened 9 retail stores in Alberta during Q2 2021, bringing the total number of stores carrying the Company's award-winning Tweed and Tokyo Smoke retail banners in Canada to 48 (32 Corporate-owned) at the end of Q2 2021. One additional retail store opened in Alberta in October 2020 .
    •  
  •   Stepped up activities in the U.S. market to drive accelerated revenue growth :
  •  
    • Launched Martha Stewart branded health and wellness CBD gummies, oil and soft gels in September 2020 . The launch generated significant earned media, which is already driving strong consumer demand. Martha Stewart CBD products are now expanding into brick-and-mortar stores, with a significant number of stores are expected to be added in the coming months.
    •  
    • BioSteel signed distribution agreements with leading beverage distribution companies, Reyes Beer Division and Manhattan Beer, alongside several other partnerships through Constellation Brands' distribution network. These distribution agreements will bring BioSteel's ready-to-drink, electrolyte-packed sports hydration beverages to consumers, covering 100% of the US market through direct-store-delivery (DSD) network by early 2021. BioSteel is currently in discussion with a number of large national accounts and expects to have products on shelf across Food/Drug/Mass as well as Convenience & Gas channel over the course of calendar year 2021.
    •  
    • Storz & Bickel (S&B) vaporizer products continued to see strong growth driven by both distribution gains and reorders from new US distributors. We have added an additional shift to keep up with demand and plan to triple production capacity by next summer.
    •  
    • This Works strengthened direct (TW.com, shopcanopy.com) and third-party ecommerce sales channels and launched StressCheck hand sanitizer in U.S. with additional product lines and expanded distribution expected in the coming months.
    •  
  • The Company and Acreage Holdings, Inc. ("Acreage") implemented an amended arrangement between the two companies. The amended arrangement reduces the total purchase obligation for Canopy and provides flexibility to majority or total ownership of Acreage upon the occurrence (or waiver by the Company) of changes in federal laws in the United States to permit the general cultivation, distribution and possession of marijuana (as defined in the relevant legislation) or to remove the regulation of such activities from the federal laws of the United States . Companies announced initial plans for Acreage to launch THC-Infused beverages in the states of California and Illinois in the summer of 2021.
  •  
  • Continuing to assess the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, with a focus on the health and safety of our employees, business continuity and supporting our communities.
  •  

  Second Quarter Fiscal 2021 Financial and Operational Review  

 

  Revenue by Channel  

 
 
                                                    
 

   (in millions of Canadian dollars, unaudited)   

 
 

   Q2 2021   

 
 

   Q2 2020   

 
 

   vs. Q2 2020   

 
 
 
 
 
 

   Canadian recreational net revenue   

 
 
 
 
 

  - Business to business 1  

 
 

  $42.2  

 
 

  $8.8  

 
 

  380%  

 
 

  - Business to consumer  

 
 

  $18.7  

 
 

  $13.1  

 
 

  43%  

 
 
 

   $60.9   

 
 

   $21.9   

 
 

   178%   

 
 

   Canadian medical net revenue 2   

 
 

  $13.9  

 
 

  $13.0  

 
 

  7%  

 
 

   International medical revenue   

 
 

  $17.5  

 
 

  $18.1  

 
 

  (3%)  

 
 
 

   $31.4   

 
 

   $31.1   

 
 

   1%   

 
 

   Cannabis net revenue   

 
 

   $92.3   

 
 

   $53.0   

 
 

   74%   

 
 
 
 
 
 

   All other revenue   

 
 

  $43.0  

 
 

  $23.6  

 
 

  82%  

 
 

   Net revenue   

 
 

   $135.3   

 
 

   $76.6   

 
 

   77%   

 
 
 
 
  
 

   1 Reflects excise taxes of $14.2 million and other revenue adjustments of $3.8 million for Q2 2021 (Q2 2020 - $7.8 million and $32.7 million, respectively).  

 
 

   2 Reflects excise taxes of $1.4 million (Q2 2020 - $1.2 million).  

 
 
 

  Revenue by Form  

 
 
                                                                            
 

   (in millions of Canadian dollars, unaudited)   

 
 

   Q2 2021   

 
 

   Q2 2020   

 
 

   vs. Q2 2020   

 
 
 
 
 
 

   Canadian recreational net revenue   

 
 
 
 
 

  - Dry bud 1  

 
 

  $63.9  

 
 

  $59.0  

 
 

  8%  

 
 

  - Oils and softgels 1  

 
 

  $7.0  

 
 

  $3.4  

 
 

  106%  

 
 

  - Cannabis 2.0 products 2  

 
 

  $8.0  

 
 

  $-  

 
 

  NM  

 
 

  - Other revenue adjustments 3  

 
 

  $(3.8)  

 
 

  $(32.7)  

 
 

  88%  

 
 

  - Excise taxes  

 
 

  $(14.2)  

 
 

  $(7.8)  

 
 

  (82%)  

 
 
 

   $60.9   

 
 

   $21.9   

 
 

   178%   

 
 

   Global medical net revenue   

 
 
 
 
 

  - Dry bud  

 
 

  $9.0  

 
 

  $9.6  

 
 

  (6%)  

 
 

  - Oils and softgels  

 
 

  $23.1  

 
 

  $22.7  

 
 

  2%  

 
 

  - Cannabis 2.0 products 2  

 
 

  $0.7  

 
 

  $-  

 
 

  NM  

 
 

  - Excise taxes  

 
 

  $(1.4)  

 
 

  $(1.2)  

 
 

  (17%)  

 
 
 

   $31.4   

 
 

   $31.1   

 
 

   1%   

 
 

   Cannabis net revenue   

 
 

   $92.3   

 
 

   $53.0   

 
 

   74%   

 
 
 
 
 
 

  All other revenue  

 
 

  $43.0  

 
 

  $23.6  

 
 

  82%  

 
 

   Net revenue   

 
 

   $135.3   

 
 

   $76.6   

 
 

   77%   

 
 
 
 
   
 

   1 Excludes the impact of other revenue adjustments.  

 
 

   2 Cannabis 2.0 products include cannabis-infused chocolates, cannabis-infused beverages, and cannabis vape products (including power sources such as rechargeable and compact batteries, ready-to-go vape pens, and cartridges/vape pods)  

 
 

   3 Other revenue adjustments represent the Company's determination of returns and pricing adjustments, and relate to the Canadian recreational business-to-business channel.  

 
 
 

  Canadian Cannabis  

 
  • Recreational B2B net sales increased by 2% from Q2 2020, adjusting for a $32.7 million charge in Q2 2020 for returns, return provisions and pricing allowances primarily related to restructuring the Company's softgel & oil portfolio.  Recreational B2B net sales increased by 21% compared to Q1 2021 driven by store openings across Canada and improved market share performance.
  •  
  • Recreational B2C net sales increased 43% over the comparative period due primarily to an increase in number of corporate stores and cannabis 1.0 products (dried flower, oils and soft gels) and cannabis 2.0 products driving increased foot traffic. Recreational B2C net sales essentially doubled versus Q1 2021 as store operations returned to pre-COVID level and we opened up additional stores in Alberta.
  •  
  • Canadian medical net revenue increased 7% from Q2 2020 driven primarily by higher average basket size we saw in Q2 2021.
  •  

  International Cannabis  

 
  • C3 revenue in Q2 2021 decreased 3% over Q2 2020 due to a packaging supply issue with one of the distributors, which has since been resolved.
  •  
  • Dried flower sales in Germany decreased 5% in Q2 2021 over Q2 2020 driven by slower market growth and intensifying competition in flower and extract segments.
  •  

  Strategic Businesses  

 
  • S&B vaporizer revenue in Q2 2021 increased 100% over Q2 2020, benefiting from expanded distribution in the U.S., a broader product portfolio and increased customer demand. S&B is achieving record monthly sales as the business continues to benefit from new US distributors added earlier this year as well as reorders.
  •  
  • This Works sales in Q2 2021 increased 34% over Q2 2020 due to strengthened ecommerce sales channel, sell-ins to the UK brick-and-mortar stores ahead of the holiday season and launch of new Stress Check hand sanitizer in the U.S.
  •  
  • BioSteel sales benefited from reopening of big box retailers after the pandemic, expanded retail distribution in Canada and the launch of ready-to-drink sports drinks in the U.S. Over half of BioSteel's sales during the period came from the U.S. market.
  •  

The second quarter fiscal 2021 and second quarter fiscal 2020 financial results presented in this press release have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

 

  Webcast and Conference Call Information  

 

The Company will host a conference call and audio webcast with David Klein , CEO and Mike Lee , CFO at 10:00 AM Eastern Time on November 9, 2020 .

 

  Webcast Information  

 

A live audio webcast will be available at:
https://produceredition.webcasts.com/starthere.jsp?ei=1384068&tp_key=9317fbfde 9   

 

  Replay Information  

 

A replay will be accessible by webcast until 11:59 PM ET on February 7, 2021 at:
https://produceredition.webcasts.com/starthere.jsp?ei=1384068&tp_key=9317fbfde9  

 

  Non-GAAP Measures  

 

Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure used by management that is not defined by U.S. GAAP and may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as the reported net (loss) income, adjusted to exclude income tax recovery (expense); other income (expense), net; loss on equity method investments; share-based compensation expense; depreciation and amortization expense; asset impairment and restructuring costs; expected credit losses on financial assets and related charges; and charges related to the flow-through of inventory step-up on business combinations, and further adjusted to remove acquisition-related costs. The Adjusted EBITDA reconciliation is presented within this news release and explained in the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to be filed with the SEC.

 

Free Cash Flow is a non- GAAP measure used by management that is not defined by U.S. GAAP and may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies.  This measure is calculated as net cash provided by (used in) operating activities less purchases of and deposits on property, plant and equipment. The Free Cash Flow reconciliation is presented within this news release and explained in the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to be filed with the SEC.

 

  About Canopy Growth Corporation  

 

Canopy Growth (TSX:WEED, NYSE:CGC) is a world-leading diversified cannabis, hemp and cannabis device company, offering distinct brands and curated cannabis varieties in dried, oil and Softgel capsule forms, as well as medical devices through the Company's subsidiary, Storz & Bickel GMbH & Co. KG. From product and process innovation to market execution, Canopy Growth is driven by a passion for leadership and a commitment to building a world-class cannabis company one product, site and country at a time. The Company has operations in over a dozen countries across five continents.

 

The Company's medical division, Spectrum Therapeutics is proudly dedicated to educating healthcare practitioners, conducting robust clinical research, and furthering the public's understanding of cannabis, and has devoted millions of dollars toward cutting edge, commercializable research and IP development. Spectrum Therapeutics sells a range of full-spectrum products using its colour-coded classification Spectrum system as well as single cannabinoid Dronabinol under the brand Bionorica Ethics.

 

The Company operates retail stores across Canada under its award-winning Tweed and Tokyo Smoke banners. Tweed is a globally recognized cannabis brand which has built a large and loyal following by focusing on quality products and meaningful customer relationships.

 

From our public listing on the Toronto Stock Exchange and New York Stock Exchange to our continued international expansion, pride in advancing shareholder value through leadership is engrained in all we do at Canopy Growth. Canopy Growth has established partnerships with leading sector names including cannabis icons Snoop Dogg and Seth Rogen , breeding legends DNA Genetics and Green House Seeds, and Fortune 500 alcohol leader Constellation Brands, to name but a few. For more information visit www.canopygrowth.com .

 

  Notice Regarding Forward Looking Statements  

 

This press release contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of applicable securities laws, which involve certain known and unknown risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements predict or describe our future operations, business plans, business and investment strategies and the performance of our investments. These forward-looking statements are generally identified by their use of such terms and phrases as "intend," "goal," "strategy," "estimate," "expect," "project," "projections," "forecasts," "plans," "seeks," "anticipates," "potential," "proposed," "will," "should," "could," "would," "may," "likely," "designed to," "foreseeable future," "believe," "scheduled" and other similar expressions. Our actual results or outcomes may differ materially from those anticipated. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date the statement was made.

 

Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements with respect to:

 
  • the uncertainties associated with the COVID-19 pandemic, including our ability to continue operations, the ability of our suppliers and distribution channels to continue to operate, and the use of our products by consumers, and disruptions to the global and local economies due to related stay-at-home orders, quarantine policies and restrictions on travel, trade and business operations and a reduction in discretionary consumer spending;
  •  
  • laws and regulations and any amendments thereto applicable to our business and the impact thereof, including uncertainty regarding the application of U.S. state and federal law to U.S. hemp (including CBD) products and the scope of any regulations by the U.S. Federal Drug Administration, the U.S. Federal Trade Commission, the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (the "USDA") and any state equivalent regulatory agencies over U.S. hemp (including CBD) products;
  •  
  • expectations regarding the regulation of the U.S. hemp industry in the U.S., including the promulgation of regulations for the U.S. hemp industry by the USDA;
  •  
  • expectations regarding the potential success of, and the costs and benefits associated with, our acquisitions, joint ventures, strategic alliances and equity investments;
  •  
  • the amended plan of arrangement with Acreage Holdings, Inc, including the consummation of such acquisition;
  •  
  • the grant, renewal and impact of any license or supplemental license to conduct activities with cannabis or any amendments thereof;
  •  
  • our international activities and joint venture interests, including required regulatory approvals and licensing, anticipated costs and timing, and expected impact;
  •  
  • the ability to successfully create and launch brands and further create, launch and scale cannabis-based products and U.S. hemp-derived consumer products in jurisdictions where such products are legal and that we currently operate in;
  •  
  • the benefits, viability, safety, efficacy, dosing and social acceptance of cannabis, including CBD and other cannabinoids;
  •  
  • the anticipated benefits and impact of the investments in us (the "CBI Group Investments") by Constellation Brands, Inc. and its affiliates (together, the "CBI Group");
  •  
  • the potential exercise of the warrants held by the CBI Group, pre-emptive rights and/or top-up rights in connection with the CBI Group Investments, including proceeds to us that may result therefrom or the potential conversion of notes held by the CBI Group in connection with the CBI Group Investments;
  •  
  • expectations regarding the use of proceeds of equity financings, including the proceeds from the CBI Group Investments;
  •  
  • the legalization of the use of cannabis for medical or recreational in jurisdictions outside of Canada , the related timing and impact thereof and our intentions to participate in such markets, if and when such use is legalized;
  •  
  • our ability to execute on our strategy and the anticipated benefits of such strategy;
  •  
  • the ongoing impact of the legalization of additional cannabis product types and forms for recreational use in Canada , including federal, provincial, territorial and municipal regulations pertaining thereto, the related timing and impact thereof and our intentions to participate in such markets;
  •  
  • the ongoing impact of developing provincial, territorial and municipal regulations pertaining to the sale and distribution of cannabis, the related timing and impact thereof, as well as the restrictions on federally regulated cannabis producers participating in certain retail markets and our intentions to participate in such markets to the extent permissible;
  •  
  • the future performance of our business and operations;
  •  
  • our competitive advantages and business strategies;
  •  
  • the competitive conditions of the industry;
  •  
  • the expected growth in the number of customers using our products;
  •  
  • our ability or plans to identify, develop, commercialize or expand our technology and research and development initiatives in cannabinoids, or the success thereof;
  •  
  • expectations regarding revenues, expenses and anticipated cash needs;
  •  
  • expectations regarding cash flow, liquidity and sources of funding;
  •  
  • expectations regarding capital expenditures;
  •  
  • the expansion of our production and manufacturing, the costs and timing associated therewith and the receipt of applicable production and sale licenses;
  •  
  • the expected growth in our growing, production and supply chain capacities;
  •  
  • expectations regarding the resolution of litigation and other legal proceedings;
  •  
  • expectations with respect to future production costs;
  •  
  • expectations with respect to future sales and distribution channels;
  •  
  • the expected methods to be used to distribute and sell our products;
  •  
  • our future product offerings;
  •  
  • the anticipated future gross margins of our operations;
  •  
  • accounting standards and estimates;
  •  
  • expectations regarding our distribution network; and
  •  
  • expectations regarding the costs and benefits associated with our contracts and agreements with third parties, including under our third-party supply and manufacturing agreements.
  •  

Certain of the forward-looking statements contained herein concerning the industries in which we conduct our business are based on estimates prepared by us using data from publicly available governmental sources, market research, industry analysis and on assumptions based on data and knowledge of these industries, which we believe to be reasonable. However, although generally indicative of relative market positions, market shares and performance characteristics, such data is inherently imprecise. The industries in which we conduct our business involve risks and uncertainties that are subject to change based on various factors, which are described further below.

 

The forward-looking statements contained herein are based upon certain material assumptions that were applied in drawing a conclusion or making a forecast or projection, including: (i) management's perceptions of historical trends, current conditions and expected future developments; (ii) our ability to generate cash flow from operations; (iii) general economic, financial market, regulatory and political conditions in which we operate; (iv) the production and manufacturing capabilities and output from our facilities and our joint ventures, strategic alliances and equity investments; (v) consumer interest in our products; (vi) competition; (vii) anticipated and unanticipated costs; (viii) government regulation of our activities and products including but not limited to the areas of taxation and environmental protection; (ix) the timely receipt of any required regulatory authorizations, approvals, consents, permits and/or licenses; * our ability to obtain qualified staff, equipment and services in a timely and cost-efficient manner; (xi) our ability to conduct operations in a safe, efficient and effective manner; (xii) our ability to realize anticipated benefits, synergies or generate revenue, profits or value from our recent acquisitions into our existing operations; (xiii) our ability to continue to operate in light of the COVID-19 pandemic and the impact of the pandemic on demand for, and sales of, our products and our distribution channels; and (xiv) other considerations that management believes to be appropriate in the circumstances. While our management considers these assumptions to be reasonable based on information currently available to management, there is no assurance that such expectations will prove to be correct.

 

By their nature, forward-looking statements are subject to inherent risks and uncertainties that may be general or specific and which give rise to the possibility that expectations, forecasts, predictions, projections or conclusions will not prove to be accurate, that assumptions may not be correct and that objectives, strategic goals and priorities will not be achieved. A variety of factors, including known and unknown risks, many of which are beyond our control, could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements in this press release and other reports we file with, or furnish to, the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") and other regulatory agencies and made by our directors, officers, other employees and other persons authorized to speak on our behalf. Such factors include, without limitation, the risk that the COVID-19 pandemic may disrupt our operations and those of our suppliers and distribution channels and negatively impact the use of our products; consumer demand for cannabis and U.S. hemp products; that cost savings and any other synergies from the CBI Group Investments may not be fully realized or may take longer to realize than expected; future levels of revenues; our ability to manage disruptions in credit markets or changes to our credit rating; future levels of capital, environmental or maintenance expenditures, general and administrative and other expenses; the success or timing of completion of ongoing or anticipated capital or maintenance projects; business strategies, growth opportunities and expected investment; the adequacy of our capital resources and liquidity, including but not limited to, availability of sufficient cash flow to execute our business plan (either within the expected timeframe or at all); the potential effects of judicial or other proceedings on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows; volatility in and/or degradation of general economic, market, industry or business conditions; compliance with applicable environmental, economic, health and safety, energy and other policies and regulations and in particular health concerns with respect to vaping and the use of cannabis and U.S. hemp products in vaping devices; the anticipated effects of actions of third parties such as competitors, activist investors or federal, state, provincial, territorial or local regulatory authorities, self-regulatory organizations, plaintiffs in litigation or persons threatening litigation; changes in regulatory requirements in relation to our business and products; and the factors discussed under the heading "Risk Factors" in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2020 filed with the SEC on June 1, 2020 . Readers are cautioned to consider these and other factors, uncertainties and potential events carefully and not to put undue reliance on forward-looking statements.

 

Forward-looking statements are provided for the purposes of assisting the reader in understanding our financial performance, financial position and cash flows as of and for periods ended on certain dates and to present information about management's current expectations and plans relating to the future, and the reader is cautioned that the forward-looking statements may not be appropriate for any other purpose. While we believe that the assumptions and expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable based on information currently available to management, there is no assurance that such assumptions and expectations will prove to have been correct. Forward-looking statements are made as of the date they are made and are based on the beliefs, estimates, expectations and opinions of management on that date. We undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, estimates or opinions, future events or results or otherwise or to explain any material difference between subsequent actual events and such forward-looking statements, except as required by law. The forward-looking statements contained in this press release and other reports we file with, or furnish to, the SEC and other regulatory agencies and made by our directors, officers, other employees and other persons authorized to speak on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by these cautionary statements.

 

 

 

  
 

 
 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                
 

   CANOPY GROWTH CORPORATION   

 

   CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS   

 

  (in thousands of Canadian dollars, except number of shares and per share data, unaudited)  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

   September 30,   

 

   2020   

 
 
 

   March 31,   

 

   2020   

 
 

   ASSETS   

 
 

  Current assets:  

 
 
 
 
 
 

  Cash and cash equivalents  

 
 
 

  $673,287  

 
 
 

  $1,303,176  

 
 

  Short-term investments  

 
 
 

  1,048,921  

 
 
 

  673,323  

 
 

  Restricted short-term investments  

 
 
 

  14,332  

 
 
 

  21,539  

 
 

  Amounts receivable, net  

 
 
 

  79,668  

 
 
 

  90,155  

 
 

  Inventory  

 
 
 

  398,454  

 
 
 

  391,086  

 
 

  Prepaid expenses and other assets  

 
 
 

  77,227  

 
 
 

  85,094  

 
 

  Total current assets  

 
 
 

  2,291,889  

 
 
 

  2,564,373  

 
 

  Equity method investments  

 
 
 

  25,663  

 
 
 

  65,843  

 
 

  Other financial assets  

 
 
 

  381,878  

 
 
 

  249,253  

 
 

  Property, plant and equipment  

 
 
 

  1,495,143  

 
 
 

  1,524,803  

 
 

  Intangible assets  

 
 
 

  437,344  

 
 
 

  476,366  

 
 

  Goodwill  

 
 
 

  1,933,476  

 
 
 

  1,954,471  

 
 

  Other assets  

 
 
 

  8,337  

 
 
 

  22,636  

 
 

  Total assets  

 
 
 

  $6,573,730  

 
 
 

  $6,857,745  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 

   LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY   

 
 

  Current liabilities:  

 
 
 
 
 
 

  Accounts payable  

 
 
 

  $81,064  

 
 
 

  $123,393  

 
 

  Other accrued expenses and liabilities  

 
 
 

  83,064  

 
 
 

  64,994  

 
 

  Current portion of long-term debt  

 
 
 

  13,272  

 
 
 

  16,393  

 
 

  Other liabilities  

 
 
 

  147,060  

 
 
 

  215,809  

 
 

  Total current liabilities  

 
 
 

  324,460  

 
 
 

  420,589  

 
 

  Long-term debt  

 
 
 

  520,424  

 
 
 

  449,022  

 
 

  Deferred income tax liabilities  

 
 
 

  39,569  

 
 
 

  47,113  

 
 

  Liability arising from Acreage Arrangement  

 
 
 

  147,000  

 
 
 

  250,000  

 
 

  Warrant derivative liability  

 
 
 

  221,948  

 
 
 

  322,491  

 
 

  Other liabilities  

 
 
 

  167,267  

 
 
 

  190,660  

 
 

  Total liabilities  

 
 
 

  1,420,668  

 
 
 

  1,679,875  

 
 

  Commitments and contingencies  

 
 
 
 
 
 

  Redeemable noncontrolling interest  

 
 
 

  83,900  

 
 
 

  69,750  

 
 

  Canopy Growth Corporation shareholders' equity:  

 
 
 
 
 
 

  Common shares - $nil par value; Authorized - unlimited number of shares;
  Issued - 372,046,111 shares and 350,112,927 shares, respectively  

 
 
 

  6,745,255  

 
 
 

  6,373,544  

 
 

  Additional paid-in capital  

 
 
 

  2,533,112  

 
 
 

  2,615,155  

 
 

  Accumulated other comprehensive income  

 
 
 

  103,306  

 
 
 

  220,899  

 
 

  Deficit  

 
 
 

  (4,463,798)  

 
 
 

  (4,323,236)  

 
 

  Total Canopy Growth Corporation shareholders' equity  

 
 
 

  4,917,875  

 
 
 

  4,886,362  

 
 

  Noncontrolling interests  

 
 
 

  151,287  

 
 
 

  221,758  

 
 

  Total shareholders' equity  

 
 
 

  5,069,162  

 
 
 

  5,108,120  

 
 

  Total liabilities and shareholders' equity  

 
 
 

  $6,573,730  

 
 
 

  $6,857,745  

 
 
 

 

 
 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
 

   CANOPY GROWTH CORPORATION   

 

   CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS   

 

  (in thousands of Canadian dollars, except number of shares and per share data, unaudited)  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

   Three months ended
September 30,
 
 

 
 
 

   Six months ended
September 30,
 
 

 
 
 
 

   2020   

 
 
 

   2019   

 
 
 

   2020   

 
 
 

   2019   

 
 

  Revenue  

 
 
 

  $150,828  

 
 
 

  $85,621  

 
 
 

  $269,916  

 
 
 

  $189,012  

 
 

  Excise taxes  

 
 
 

  15,562  

 
 
 

  9,008  

 
 
 

  24,234  

 
 
 

  21,917  

 
 

  Net revenue  

 
 
 

  135,266  

 
 
 

  76,613  

 
 
 

  245,682  

 
 
 

  167,095  

 
 

  Cost of goods sold  

 
 
 

  109,186  

 
 
 

  72,970  

 
 
 

  213,107  

 
 
 

  145,162  

 
 

  Gross margin  

 
 
 

  26,080  

 
 
 

  3,643  

 
 
 

  32,575  

 
 
 

  21,933  

 
 

  Operating expenses:  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

  Selling, general and administrative expenses  

 
 
 

  147,253  

 
 
 

  181,601  

 
 
 

  282,645  

 
 
 

  327,248  

 
 

  Share-based compensation  

 
 
 

  21,984  

 
 
 

  92,881  

 
 
 

  52,669  

 
 
 

  180,243  

 
 

  Expected credit losses on financial assets and   related charges  

 
 
 

  94,745  

 
 
 

  -  

 
 
 

  94,745  

 
 
 

  -  

 
 

  Asset impairment and restructuring costs  

 
 
 

  46,363  

 
 
 

  -  

 
 
 

  59,157  

 
 
 

  -  

 
 

  Total operating expenses  

 
 
 

  310,345  

 
 
 

  274,482  

 
 
 

  489,216  

 
 
 

  507,491  

 
 

  Operating loss  

 
 
 

  (284,265)  

 
 
 

  (270,839)  

 
 
 

  (456,641)  

 
 
 

  (485,558)  

 
 

  Loss from equity method investments  

 
 
 

  (32,991)  

 
 
 

  (2,171)  

 
 
 

  (40,180)  

 
 
 

  (4,004)  

 
 

  Other income (expense), net  

 
 
 

  221,256  

 
 
 

  509,893  

 
 
 

  269,461  

 
 
 

  542,661  

 
 

  (Loss) income before income taxes  

 
 
 

  (96,000)  

 
 
 

  236,883  

 
 
 

  (227,360)  

 
 
 

  53,099  

 
 

  Income tax (expense) recovery  

 
 
 

  (552)  

 
 
 

  5,767  

 
 
 

  2,486  

 
 
 

  (4,500)  

 
 

  Net (loss) income  

 
 
 

  (96,552)  

 
 
 

  242,650  

 
 
 

  (224,874)  

 
 
 

  48,599  

 
 

  Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
  and redeemable noncontrolling interest  

 
 
 

  (64,491)  

 
 
 

  (16,268)  

 
 
 

  (84,312)  

 
 
 

  (24,450)  

 
 

  Net (loss) income attributable to Canopy  

 

  Growth Corporation  

 
 
 

  $(32,061)  

 
 
 

  $258,918  

 
 
 

  $(140,562)  

 
 
 

  $73,049  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

  Basic (loss) earnings per share  

 
 
 

  $(0.09)  

 
 
 

  $0.75  

 
 
 

  $(0.38)  

 
 
 

  $0.21  

 
 

  Basic weighted average common shares outstanding  

 
 
 

  371,520,534  

 
 
 

  347,226,921  

 
 
 

  367,663,135  

 
 
 

  346,028,903  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

  Diluted (loss) earnings per share  

 
 
 

  $(0.09)  

 
 
 

  $0.25  

 
 
 

  $(0.38)  

 
 
 

  $0.19  

 
 

  Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding  

 
 
 

  371,520,534  

 
 
 

  380,323,118  

 
 
 

  367,663,135  

 
 
 

  382,765,533  

 
 
 

 

 
 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
 

   CANOPY GROWTH CORPORATION   

 

   CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS   

 

  (in thousands of Canadian dollars, unaudited)  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

   Six months ended September 30,   

 
 
 
 

   2020   

 
 
 

   2019   

 
 

   Cash flows from operating activities:   

 
 
 
 
 
 

  Net loss  

 
 
 

  $(224,874)  

 
 
 

  $48,599  

 
 

  Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:  

 
 
 
 
 
 

  Depreciation of property, plant and equipment  

 
 
 

  36,373  

 
 
 

  29,813  

 
 

  Amortization of intangible assets  

 
 
 

  29,432  

 
 
 

  15,955  

 
 

  Share of loss on equity method investments  

 
 
 

  40,180  

 
 
 

  4,004  

 
 

  Share-based compensation  

 
 
 

  52,669  

 
 
 

  180,243  

 
 

  Asset impairment and restructuring costs  

 
 
 

  59,157  

 
 
 

  -  

 
 

  Expected credit losses on financial assets and related charges  

 
 
 

  94,745  

 
 
 

  -  

 
 

  Income tax (recovery) expense  

 
 
 

  (2,486)  

 
 
 

  4,500  

 
 

  Non-cash foreign currency  

 
 
 

  (17,756)  

 
 
 

  (1,463)  

 
 

  Interest paid  

 
 
 

  (12,837)  

 
 
 

  (12,750)  

 
 

  Change in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from purchases   of businesses:  

 
 
 
 
 
 

  Amounts receivable  

 
 
 

  1,498  

 
 
 

  11,390  

 
 

  Prepaid expenses and other assets  

 
 
 

  (6,604)  

 
 
 

  (50,224)  

 
 

  Inventory  

 
 
 

  (23,500)  

 
 
 

  (143,229)  

 
 

  Accounts payable and accrued liabilities  

 
 
 

  (11,408)  

 
 
 

  10,584  

 
 

  Other, including non-cash fair value adjustments  

 
 
 

  (294,884)  

 
 
 

  (469,507)  

 
 

  Net cash used in operating activities  

 
 
 

  (280,295)  

 
 
 

  (372,085)  

 
 

   Cash flows from investing activities:   

 
 
 
 
 
 

  Purchases of and deposits on property, plant and equipment  

 
 
 

  (90,195)  

 
 
 

  (440,150)  

 
 

  Purchases of intangible assets  

 
 
 

  (7,604)  

 
 
 

  (9,538)  

 
 

  Proceeds on sale of intangible assets  

 
 
 

  18,337  

 
 
 

  -  

 
 

  (Purchases) redemption of short-term investments  

 
 
 

  (367,779)  

 
 
 

  388,027  

 
 

  Investments in equity method investments  

 
 
 

  -  

 
 
 

  (4,719)  

 
 

  Investments in other financial assets  

 
 
 

  (7,526)  

 
 
 

  (36,423)  

 
 

  Investment in Acreage Arrangement  

 
 
 

  (49,849)  

 
 
 

  (395,190)  

 
 

  Loan advanced to Acreage Hempco  

 
 
 

  (66,995)  

 
 
 

  -  

 
 

  Recovery of amounts related to construction financing  

 
 
 

  10,000  

 
 
 

  -  

 
 

  Payment of acquisition related liabilities  

 
 
 

  (6,394)  

 
 
 

  (21,447)  

 
 

  Net cash outflow on acquisition of noncontrolling interests  

 
 
 

  (125)  

 
 
 

  -  

 
 

  Net cash outflow on acquisition of subsidiaries  

 
 
 

  -  

 
 
 

  (416,028)  

 
 

  Net cash used in investing activities  

 
 
 

  (568,130)  

 
 
 

  (935,468)  

 
 

   Cash flows from financing activities:   

 
 
 
 
 
 

  Payment of share issue costs  

 
 
 

  (677)  

 
 
 

  (129)  

 
 

  Proceeds from issuance of shares by Canopy Rivers  

 
 
 

  92  

 
 
 

  156  

 
 

  Proceeds from exercise of stock options  

 
 
 

  10,756  

 
 
 

  36,023  

 
 

  Proceeds from exercise of warrants  

 
 
 

  244,990  

 
 
 

  446  

 
 

  Issuance of long-term debt  

 
 
 

  1,564  

 
 
 

  5,278  

 
 

  Repayment of long-term debt  

 
 
 

  (5,920)  

 
 
 

  (104,282)  

 
 

  Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities  

 
 
 

  250,805  

 
 
 

  (62,508)  

 
 

  Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents  

 
 
 

  (32,269)  

 
 
 

  (8,305)  

 
 

  Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents  

 
 
 

  (629,889)  

 
 
 

  (1,378,366)  

 
 

  Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period  

 
 
 

  1,303,176  

 
 
 

  2,480,830  

 
 

  Cash and cash equivalents, end of period  

 
 
 

  $673,287  

 
 
 

  $1,102,464  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

   Adjusted EBITDA    1   Reconciliation (Non-GAAP Measure)   

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

  Three months ended September 30,  

 
 

   (in thousands of Canadian dollars, unaudited)   

 
 
 

  2020  

 
 
 

  2019  

 
 

  Net (loss) income  

 
 
 

  $(96,552)  

 
 
 

  $242,650  

 
 

  Income tax expense (recovery)  

 
 
 

  552  

 
 
 

  (5,767)  

 
 

  Other (income) expense, net  

 
 
 

  (221,256)  

 
 
 

  (509,893)  

 
 

  Loss on equity method investments  

 
 
 

  32,991  

 
 
 

  2,171  

 
 

  Share-based compensation 2  

 
 
 

  21,984  

 
 
 

  92,881  

 
 

  Acquisition-related costs  

 
 
 

  3,472  

 
 
 

  2,562  

 
 

  Depreciation and amortization 2  

 
 
 

  31,758  

 
 
 

  25,016  

 
 

  Asset impairment and restructuring costs  

 
 
 

  46,363  

 
 
 

  -  

 
 

  Expected credit losses on financial assets   and related charges  

 
 
 

  94,745  

 
 
 

  -  

 
 

  Charges related to the flow-through of inventory   step-up on business combinations  

 
 
 

  281  

 
 
 

  -  

 
 

  Adjusted EBITDA 1  

 
 
 

  $(85,662)  

 
 
 

  $(150,380)  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 

   1 Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure. See "Non-GAAP Measures".  

 
 

   2 From Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

   Free Cash Flow Reconciliation    1   

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

  Three months ended September 30,  

 
 

   (in thousands of Canadian dollars, unaudited)   

 
 
 

  2020  

 
 
 

  2019  

 
 

  Net cash used in operating activities  

 
 
 

  $(161,749)  

 
 
 

  $(213,795)  

 
 

  Purchases of and deposits on property, plant and equipment  

 
 
 

  (28,648)  

 
 
 

  (228,326)  

 
 

  Free cash flow 1  

 
 
 

  $(190,397)  

 
 
 

  $(442,121)  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 

   1 Free cash flow is a non-GAAP measure. See "Non-GAAP Measures".  

 
 
 

 

 
 
 

 Cision View original content to download multimedia: https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/canopy-growth-reports-second-quarter-fiscal-2021-financial-results-301168310.html  

 

SOURCE Canopy Growth Corporation

 
 

News Provided by PR Newswire via QuoteMedia

The Conversation (0)
Closeup of lush green cannabis leaves.

Thailand Reverses Course on Cannabis, Moves to Recriminalize Amid Political Fallout

Thailand’s groundbreaking experiment with cannabis decriminalization is rapidly unraveling, with the government formally moving to reclassify the plant as a narcotic and ban recreational sales.

The decision has sent shockwaves through an industry once projected to be worth over US$1 billion.

The country’s Ministry of Public Health issued an order this week stating that cannabis only be sold with a medical prescription, effectively ending a short-lived era of liberal recreational access.

Keep reading...Show less
Cannabis leaf over map of Australia.

A State-by-State Guide to Cannabis in Australia

Australia federally legalised medicinal cannabis in 2016, and Australia's cannabis market has seen major growth since then.

Medical cannabis approvals were up by 120 percent in the first half of 2023 compared to the same period in 2022. Statista forecasts that Australian cannabis revenue will reach AU$3.73 billion in 2024 and grow at an annual rate of 3.22 percent, culminating in market volume worth AU$4.53 billion by 2029.

However, Australia’s cannabis industry is still young. Despite there being a strong case for a regulated market, which was outlined in a July 2024 report by the Penington Institute, recreational use is not legal and medical access remains limited and regulated.

Keep reading...Show less
Cannabis leaf on road marked with "2025," with sunlight in the background.

New Cannabis Consumption Trends, Regulatory Shifts Seen Driving Market in 2025

Understanding trends in the cannabis industry is paramount for investors eyeing a market with steady growth potential, but the landscape is complex as products and regulations continue to evolve.

Consumption habits are changing as edibles, vaping and THC beverages gain traction, especially among younger users, and cannabis companies are adapting their offerings to meet shifting demand.

Meanwhile, regulatory uncertainty, particularly surrounding the future of the US Farm Bill and state-level restrictions on hemp-derived cannabinoids, continues to challenge the market.

Despite these headwinds, production data and long-term growth forecasts suggest the cannabis industry remains on a promising — albeit turbulent — path. Read on for more on key trends to watch in 2025.

Consumption methods evolving post-legalization

Shifts in consumer behavior are reshaping markets across the board, and the cannabis industry is no exception.

While smoking remains the dominant method of cannabis consumption, a recent report from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention highlights the growing popularity of edibles, vaping and dabbing.

The report notes that vaping and dabbing are particularly pronounced among younger adults.

A separate study published by the American Medical Association and funded in part by the Canadian Institutes of Health Research also points to how product preferences have changed among Canadian users since legalization in 2018.


The study indicates that while the use of flower, cannabis concentrates, oil, tinctures and topicals has decreased during that time, the use of vape cartridges, edibles and beverages has increased.

Edibles and beverages were legalized in Canada in late 2019, and Truss Beverage was one of the first players to introduce cannabis-infused drinks. Truss was a joint venture formed by Molson Coors Canada (TSX:TPX.A,TSX:TPX.B) and HEXO, a cannabis company that has since been acquired by Tilray Brands (TSX:TLRY,NASDAQ:TLRY).

In early 2020, Tilray launched a lineup of confectionery, wellness products and beverages through its subsidiary, High Park; Canopy Growth (TSX:WEED,NASDAQ:CGC) made a similar move. These companies gradually brought their products to the US as more states legalized cannabis for medical and/or recreational use.

Today, established cannabis brands typically offer edibles and beverages alongside their other products. Organigram Global (TSX:OGI,NASDAQ:OGI) is one of the newest US entrants, with its April acquisition of Collective Project providing immediate access to the US hemp-derived THC beverage market.

Growing awareness of health and wellness, potentially amplified by the pandemic-led adoption of health trackers, appears to be making an impact on the alcoholic beverage market.

A 2023 Gallup poll reveals a two decade decline in alcohol consumption, particularly among younger adults, suggesting a shift towards more health-conscious lifestyles within this demographic.

Craft beer production declined by 4 percent year-on-year in 2024, according to data collected by the Brewers Association. This marked the largest drop in the industry's history, excluding the pandemic. For small, independent craft breweries, 2024 marked the third consecutive year of declining production. A drop in the number of operating small breweries last year provides further evidence of this trend, with 501 closures in 2024 versus 434 openings.

Challenges in the alcohol market extend beyond the brewing industry, with the New York Times recently reporting the closure of a handful of nightclubs facing decreased alcohol sales alongside rising insurance and rent costs.

Meanwhile, cannabis lounges have been popping up across the US for the last several years. As of early 2025, several states had legalized or were in the process of implementing regulations for cannabis consumption lounges.

Hemp market growth despite regulatory uncertainty

The burgeoning hemp industry is another segment of the expanding cannabis market.

The legalization of industrial hemp — defined as cannabis with a THC concentration of 0.3 percent or less — through the 2018 Farm Bill led to initial investment and optimistic projections for CBD wellness products and various industrial applications. The sector’s rapid evolution also brought the rise of hemp-derived intoxicating cannabinoids, creating a market that presented both opportunities and complexities for participants.

However, after an initial boom, a lack of infrastructure and clearly defined regulations for CBD, as well as state-level variations and market oversupply, ultimately contributed to a quick retraction.

2024 was a pivotal year for the US hemp industry, as the hemp-related provisions of the 2018 Farm Bill — originally set to expire in September 2023, but extended to December 31, 2024 — created an urgent need to address critical issues like THC limits and the regulation of novel hemp-derived cannabinoids. A major point of contention was the proposed shift from defining hemp based on Delta-9 THC concentration (0.3 percent or less) to “total THC,” which includes THCA.

This change had the potential to significantly impact farmers and processors, as many hemp varieties that are compliant under the Delta-9 THC rule could exceed the 0.3 percent limit when THCA is included.

Various bills and amendments were proposed in 2024 as part of the Farm Bill discussions, each with different approaches to regulating hemp. Separate regulatory frameworks for industrial hemp and hemp grown for cannabinoids were suggested, and many states took their own action, leading to a patchwork of regulations and even outright bans.

Despite challenges, data from the US Department of Agriculture suggests signs of recovery.

The department's annual National Hemp Report from 2024 points to an 18 percent increase in industrial hemp production value between 2022 and 2023, with output growth seen in specific sectors like floral (18 percent), fiber (133 percent) and seed hemp (414 percent). The 2025 report from the Department of Agriculture indicates further expansion, with notable increases observed in both acreage (up 64 percent from 2023) and value (46 percent).

The 2024 Farm Bill ultimately did not pass, and right now the hemp industry is operating under a temporary extension of the 2018 Farm Bill under the American Relief Act of 2025, signed into law on December 21, 2024.

The 2018 Farm Bill is now set to expire on September 30, 2025.

While analysts for Markets and Markets project that the North American hemp industry will grow at a CAGR of 22.4 percent and ultimately reach a valuation of US$30.24 billion by 2029, the future of the industry will be heavily influenced by the outcome of the ongoing Farm Bill discussions.

US cannabis legalization remains stalled

Although there is clear demand for cannabis products, the now-defunct rescheduling process in the US is likely to continue casting a shadow of uncertainty over the industry's long-term trajectory.

Legal and procedural delays, including allegations of improper conduct and bias within the US Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), led to hearing cancellations, and the new administration of US President Donald Trump has brought leadership changes to key agencies like the DEA and the Department of Justice.

Terry Cole, who Trump nominated to be DEA administrator on February 11, has a history of opposing cannabis legalization in the country. Similarly, Pam Bondi, Trump’s pick to lead the justice department, staunchly opposed a movement to legalize medical cannabis during her tenure as Florida’s attorney general.

While there have been bipartisan efforts in Congress to end federal cannabis prohibition and establish regulations for eventual legalization, the DEA’s actions and statements indicate a potential stall or reversal of progress.

In addition to that, new research is adding complexity to the debate.

A study published in the American Journal of Psychiatry this past March highlights an association between the use of high-potency cannabis strains and increased risks of psychosis, a factor that may not have been fully considered by the Department of Health and Human Services. As stronger cannabis strains become more widely available, a reassessment of their potential health risks may be required.

Investor takeaway

While the cannabis industry holds promise for growth and innovation, investors must remain acutely aware of the regulatory uncertainties and market volatility that will undoubtedly shape its trajectory in the years to come.

Don’t forget to follow us @INN_Cannabis for real-time news updates!

Securities Disclosure: I, Meagen Seatter, hold no direct investment interest in any company mentioned in this article.

Person touching a cannabis plant; Australia map in flag colours.

ASX Cannabis Stocks: 10 Biggest Companies

While Australia has yet to legalise all forms of cannabis, the country is a growing medical cannabis and hemp market, with many companies manufacturing, researching and exporting the plant-based product.

Medical cannabis was federally legalised in 2016, and the export of cannabis from Australia was legalised in 2018. As for recreational use, the only state to legalise recreational use and possession so far is the Australian Capital Territory, which did so in 2020, but it did not establish a regulated recreational cannabis market.

The country's medical cannabis market has been steadily expanding in size and scope. A Penington Institute report shows that Australians spent approximately AU$400 million on medicinal cannabis in the first half of 2024, 72 percent higher than the AU$234 million they spent over the entirety of 2022.

Keep reading...Show less
Cannabis leaves, gavel.

Cannabis Round-Up: Rescheduling Faces New Roadblocks, SAFER Banking Act Gets Another Look

February 2025 was characterized by an evolving legislative landscape and important financial updates from major players.

These developments underscore the complex and dynamic nature of the sector as it continues to navigate legal, financial, and regulatory challenges while experiencing ongoing growth and evolution.

Discussions around cannabis rescheduling, changes in federal agency leadership, state-level legalization efforts, and financial reports from key companies all contributed to a month of notable activity in the cannabis space.

Keep reading...Show less
Cannabis leaves, US flag.

Cannabis Round-Up: Banking Reform and Rescheduling De-Prioritized as Trump Takes Office

As a new year began, the cannabis industry saw a range of impactful events in January.

Legal obstacles continued to impede progress on a once-promising attempt to reschedule cannabis in the US, and President Donald Trump's leadership choices for key agencies are diminishing hopes it can be accomplished.

Meanwhile, cannabis banking reform won't be discussed at Wednesday's (February 5) meeting of the Standing Senate Committee on Banking, Commerce and the Economy, and Congress seems in no rush to address it.

Keep reading...Show less

Latest Press Releases

Related News

×