CENTURY LITHIUM ANNOUNCES POSITIVE FEASIBILITY STUDY FOR THE CLAYTON VALLEY LITHIUM PROJECT, NEVADA

CENTURY LITHIUM ANNOUNCES POSITIVE FEASIBILITY STUDY FOR THE CLAYTON VALLEY LITHIUM PROJECT, NEVADA

FEASIBILITY STUDY HIGHLIGHTS

  • Large-Scale Nevada-based Lithium Project: three-phase production plan will generate a life-of-mine average of 34,000 tonnes per annum (tpa) of battery-quality lithium carbonate (Li 2 CO 3 )

  • Innovative Approach in Processing: patent-pending chloride leaching process combined with Direct Lithium Extraction (DLE), the Feasibility Study is supported by 2+ years of testing at the Company's Pilot Plant

  • Mineral Resource Estimate: Measured and Indicated resources totaling 1,207.33 million tonnes (Mt) at an average grade of 957 parts per million (ppm) lithium (Li) containing 1. 155 Mt of Li or 6. 148 Mt of lithium carbonate equivalent (LCE)

  • Long 40-Year Mine Life : Proven and Probable Mineral Reserve Estimate totaling 287.65 Mt at an average grade of 1,149 ppm Li containing 0. 330 Mt of lithium or 1. 759 Mt of LCE

  • Initial Project: Phase 1 Capital Cost $1.537 billion for production capacity of 13,000 tpa LCE

  • Designed for Expansion: Phase 2 $0.651 billion for 28,000 tpa LCE, and Phase 3 $1.336 billion for 41,000 tpa LCE; Project expansions are capitalized with Project cash flow

  • Low Operating Cost: average operating cost $8,223 /t of Li 2 CO 3 produced, or $2,766 /t after sales of surplus sodium hydroxide (NaOH)

  • After-tax IRR of 17.1% at $24,000 /t Li 2 CO 3 : $3.01 billion after-tax net present value (NPV) at 8% discount rate and a 17.1% after-tax internal rate of return (IRR), using price assumptions of $24,000 /t for Li 2 CO 3 and $600 /dry metric tonne (dmt) for NaOH

Century Lithium Corp. (TSXV : LCE ) (OTCQX: CYDVF ) (Frankfurt: C1Z ) (Century Lithium or the Company) is pleased to announce the results of a National Instrument 43-101 (NI 43-101) feasibility study (Feasibility Study, FS or Study) completed on its 100% owned Clayton Valley Lithium Project (Project) in Nevada, USA . The Feasibility Study was prepared by Wood Group USA Inc. (Wood) and Global Resource Engineering, Ltd. (GRE). All currency amounts in this news release are presented in U.S. dollars.

Century Lithium Announces Positive Feasibility Study for the Clayton Valley Lithium Project, Nevada (CNW Group/Century Lithium Corp.)

"Century Lithium is proud to present our Feasibility Study. The Study indicates our Project has robust economics, made possible with our unique chlor-alkali and DLE processes" commented Bill Willoughby , President, and CEO. "Completion of the Study marks a major milestone for the Company and is the result of the dedicated work and efforts of our team of employees and consultants."

"Our process technology was developed by way of many trials and successes at our Pilot Plant in Amargosa Valley . As one of the few lithium-focused Pilot Plants in North America , we continue to operate safely and recently passed two years of testing. The data generated to date supports the Feasibility Study, and we continue to test various conditions and ideas to improve our process flow sheet," said Bill Willoughby .

With the Feasibility Study completed, the Company will now direct its focus on engineering and permitting. The Company is concurrently advancing discussions with government agencies, strategic partners, and other interested parties to provide funding to advance the Project and maximize the value to the Company's shareholders that is reflected in the FS.

FEASIBILITY STUDY SUMMARY

The information in the following tables highlight the Project's production and economic summaries.

Production Summary

Phase

Years

Mine tonnes per day (tpd)

Li 2 CO 3 (tpa)

Capital Cost (B$)

1

1-5

7,500

13,000

$1.537

2

6-10

15,000

28,000

$0.651

3

11+

22,500

41,000

$1.336

Economic Summary

Units

Amount

Operating Costs (average)

$/t

8,223

Operating Costs (average w/NaOH credit)

$/t

2,766

After-tax NPV @ 8% Discount Rate

$ billion

3.01

After-tax IRR

%

17.1

RESOURCE AND RESERVES

The Mineral Resource and Reserve Estimates for the Project were updated for the Feasibility Study and built using geologic data and 1,318 lithium assays from 45 core holes drilled between 2017 and 2022. The constrained Measured and Indicated Resource Estimate is 1,207.33 Mt with an average grade of 957 ppm lithium and contains 1. 155 Mt of Li or 6. 148 Mt of LCE. The Proven and Probable Mineral Reserve Estimate was derived from the constrained Mineral Resources and contains 287.65 Mt with an average grade of 1,149 ppm lithium and contains 0. 330 Mt of Li or 1. 759 Mt of LCE and reflects an increase of 74.6 Mt and 0.48 Mt LCE compared to the 2021 Mineral Reserve Estimate. The Mineral Resources were generated with a pit shell that encompasses all mineralized material within the Property excluding all areas that will be used for Project infrastructure and placement of tailings, waste, and low-grade material.

Mineral Resource Estimate

Domain

Tonnes Above

Cut-off (millions)

Li Grade (ppm)

Li Contained

(million   t)

LCE (million t)

Measured

858.38

990

0.849

4.524

Indicated

348.95

875

0.305

1.625

Measured & Indicated

1,207.33

957

1.155

6.148

Inferred

119.03

827

0.098

0.524

The effective date of the Mineral Resource Estimate is December 15, 2022. The QP for the estimate is Ms. Terre Lane , MMSA, an employee of GRE and independent of Century. The Mineral Resources are constrained by a pit shell with a 200 ppm Li cut-off and density of 1.505 g/cm3. The cut-off grade considers an operating cost of $16.90/t mill feed, process recovery of 83% and a long-term lithium carbonate price of $20,000/t. The Mineral Resource estimate was prepared in accordance with CIM Definition Standards (CIM, 2014) and the CIM Estimation of Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves Best Practice Guidelines (CIM, 2019). Mineral Resource figures were rounded . One tonne of lithium = 5.323 tonnes lithium carbonate. Mineral Resources are inclusive of Mineral Reserves.

Mineral Reserve Estimate

Domain

Tonnes Above Cut-

off (millions)

Li Grade (ppm)

Li Contained

(million t)

LCE (million t)

Proven

266.39

1,147

0.306

1.626

Probable

21.26

1,174

0.025

0.133

Proven & Probable

287.65

1,149

0.330

1.759

The effective date of the Mineral Reserve Estimate is December 15, 2022. The QP for the estimate is Ms. Terre Lane, MMSA, an employee of GRE and independent of Century. The Mineral Reserve estimate was prepared in accordance with CIM) Definition Standards (CIM, 2014) and the CIM Estimation of Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves Best Practice Guidelines (CIM, 2019). Mineral Reserves are reported within the final pit design at a mining cut-off of 900 ppm. The cut-off grade considers a mine operating cost of $1.98/t, a process operating cost of $14.27/t milled, a G&A cost of $0.65/t milled, process recovery of 83% and a long-term lithium carbonate price of $20,000/t. The cut-off of 900 ppm is an elevated cut-off selected for the mine production schedule as the elevated cutoff is 4.5 times higher than the break-even cut-off grade. Mineral Reserve figures have been rounded. One tonne of lithium = 5.323 tonnes lithium carbonate. Mineral Resources are inclusive of Mineral Reserves.

PROCESS METALLURGY & CHLOR-ALKALI PLANT

Metallurgical testing through 2020 focused on using sulfuric acid (H 2 SO 4 ) to extract lithium from the clay. In late 2020, testing shifted to hydrochloric acid (HCl) for its improved compatibility with the deposit's chemistry. These benefits included higher lithium extractions, lower reagent consumptions, significantly better filtration of solids, and the ability to utilize certain DLE technologies in the recovery and concentration of lithium from the leach solutions.

A key component of the Project with chloride-based leaching is a chlor-alkali plant. The chlor-alkali plant provides the ability to produce the key reagents HCl and NaOH on-site from the electrolysis of a sodium chloride (NaCl) solution. A chlor-alkali plant represents a greater capital investment relative to that of a sulfuric acid plant but has important environmental and economic benefits for the sustainability of the Project. These benefits include replacing the purchase and transportation of sulfur with regionally sourced salt, and a reduction in emissions and the physical footprint of the operation with dryer, non-sulfate tailings.

Additionally, the chlor-alkali plant will generate significant quantities of NaOH surplus to the Project's operational needs and therefore available for sale. The chlor-alkali plant will utilize modern electrochemical cell technology thereby producing membrane grade sodium hydroxide without the energy consumption and environmental problems of older technologies. The surplus amounts of NaOH are inherent to the operation of the plant and the sales represent a significant offset to the Project's operating costs.

PILOT PLANT

In 2021, Century Lithium constructed a Pilot Plant in Nevada to leach one tonne per day of lithium clay and produce a high-grade lithium chloride solution which is processed off-site at Saltworks Technologies, Inc. (Saltworks), at their Richmond, British Columbia processing plant to make battery-quality Li 2 CO 3 . To maximize lithium recovery, the Company purchased the license rights and pilot-stage equipment to DLE an ion-exchange-based process and incorporated it into the Pilot Plant. The DLE license is held in perpetuity and royalty free by the Project.

Throughout its Pilot Plant program, the Company has sought improvement in its process methods. The Company obtained a provisional patent in 2023 with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, U.S. Department of Commerce. The provisional patent is titled System and Method for Extracting Lithium from Clay and Other Materials in a Chloride Solution Using Individualized Pretreatments . The patent pending process encompasses the Company's flowsheet and protects its methods of leaching lithium-bearing solids and handling solutions, precipitates, and residues.

LITHIUM EXTRACTION, RECOVERY & Li 2 CO 3 PRODUCTION

A lithium recovery of 78% is used in the Feasibility Study, based on the data collected in over two years of operations at the Pilot Pant.

  • Feed material grades averaged 1,100 ppm

  • Leach solution samples varied from 200 to 320 ppm Li

  • Lithium extractions averaged 88% and varied from 80 to 95%

  • DLE lithium recoveries were typically above 90%

  • 10% of the lithium in solution is retained in the moisture remaining in the tailings

Extraction rates do not account for losses downstream and are only indicative of the potential overall recovery. Work at the Pilot Plant continues to focus on reducing losses of lithium to tailings. A small loss of lithium from processing the DLE product solutions into Li 2 CO 3 , and the recycling of process solutions to the DLE and leach areas is anticipated.

During 2022 and 2023, Saltworks processed the DLE product solutions from the Pilot Plant and made battery-quality Li 2 CO 3 at greater than 99.5% purity. Modifications at the Pilot Plant in mid-2023 increased lithium solution grades to over 14 grams per liter which simplified the flowsheet and eliminated the evaporation stage for production of Li 2 CO 3 .

PRODUCTION PLAN

The Project's production plan comprises three equal phases of production rate increases, Phase 1 and Phase 2 production rates are maintained over five years each and Phase 3 is maintained for 30 years. This approach was selected to reduce capital exposure and risk by dividing the Project's production schedule into realistic phases of construction and equipment installation. The plan fully utilizes the Project's Mineral Reserve.

Phase 1 includes all work required to implement the Initial Project Plan including all necessary mining and processing infrastructure. The Phase 2 cost estimate focuses on an expansion within the footprint of Phase 1. Phase 3 development includes an additional processing plant and facilities not built in the previous phases and allows for a fourth phase of expansion.

LITHIUM CARBONATE AND SODIUM HYDROXIDE SALES PRICES

A price of $24,000 /t of Li 2 CO 3 is used in the Feasibility Study as the Project base case. This price is selected as a conservative mid-point between current market prices which are under $20,000 /t Li 2 CO 3 and forecast prices obtained from Benchmark Mineral Intelligence which are in the range of $23,000 to $39,000 /t Li 2 CO 3 during Phase 1 and $29,000 to $31,000 /t Li 2 CO 3 thereafter (Benchmark Mineral Intelligence, Lithium Forecast Q1 2024). The sales price is free on board (FOB) the Project site for battery quality Li 2 CO 3 .

NaOH is a product of the chlor-alkali process and a sales price of $600 /dmt FOB the Project is used in the Feasibility Study as the Project base case. Based on the material mass balance, it is expected that surplus NaOH will be available for sale at rates of 120,000 to 360,000 dmt per annum, depending on Project Phase. This price is based on a February 2023 market study by Global Exchange and Trading, Inc. where it was determined the Project's surplus NaOH can be readily sold in the western U.S. which currently relies heavily on imports arriving at west coast ports.

CAPITAL COST ESTIMATE

The basis for the capital cost estimate follows AACE Class 3 for feasibility studies. Contributors to the estimates are GRE (mining), Wood (process plant and infrastructure), ThyssenKrupp Nucera (chlor-alkali plant) and Century Lithium (property information and owners' costs). The capital cost estimates by phase are summarized as follows.

Installed Capital Costs

Initial

Phase 1 ($M)

Expansion

Phase 2 ($M)

Expansion

Phase 3 ($M)

Mining & Site Preparation

$64

$7

$27

Process Facilities

$517

$205

$477

Chlor-Alkali Plant

$496

$336

$496

Buildings, Services & Infrastructure

$130

$5

$42

Indirect & Owners Costs

$234

$72

$190

Contingency

$96

$27

$105

Total Capital Cost

$1,537

$651

$1,336

Notes: Totals may not sum due to rounding, Contingency and site Indirects for chlor-alkali plant is included in the Chlor-Alkali Plant line item , c ontingency for mining is included in the Contingency line item, indirect costs for mining are not included in the Indirects and Owner's Costs line item

The Phase 2 capital costs represent the expansion of the process facilities and infrastructure established in Phase 1. The Phase 3 capital costs support an additional processing plant and facilities not built in the previous phases. In the Project schedule, a 2-year period is allocated for the time to construct and commission each phase.

Sustaining capital over the life of the Project is estimated at $315 million for tailings facility expansion and equipment replacements. These costs are in addition to the expansion capital costs shown above.

OPERATING COST ESTIMATES

The following information highlights the operating cost estimates for each phase in dollars per tonne of Li 2 CO 3 , before and after deducting sales of surplus NaOH.

Initial Phase 1

(7,500 tpd mill feed)

$ (000s)/y

$/t mill feed

$/t LCE

Mining

$13,754

$5.43

$1,205

Processing and G&A

$57,515

$21.01

$4,428

Chlor-Alkali Plant

$61,787

$22.57

$4,757

Total Operating Cost

$133,056

$49.01

$10,390

Less NaOH Sales (FOB mine)

$78,272

$28.95

$6,026

Net Operating Cost

$54,784

$20.06

$4,364

Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding

Expansion Phase 2

(15,000 tpd mill feed)

$ (000s)/y

$/t mill feed

$/t LCE

Mining

$24,901

$4.26

$766

Processing and G&A

$82,018

$14.98

$3,157

Chlor-Alkali Plant

$105,138

$19.20

$4,047

Total Operating Cost

$212,057

$38.44

$7,970

Less NaOH Sales (FOB mine)

$142,350

$26.00

$5,479

Net Operating Cost

$69,707

$12.44

$2,491

Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding

Expansion Phase 3

(22,500 tpd mill feed)

$ (000s)/y

$/t mill feed

$/t LCE

Mining

$22,064

$2.70

$561

Processing and G&A

$119,945

$14.60

$3,078

Chlor-Alkali Plant

$151,325

$18.43

$3,884

Total Operating Cost

$293,334

$35.73

$7,523

Less NaOH Sales (FOB mine)

$213,525

$25.99

$5,479

Net Operating Cost

$79,809

$9.74

$2,044

Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding

ECONOMIC MODEL AND SENSITIVITY

The cash flow model is developed using base prices of $24,000 /t for Li 2 CO 3 and $600 /dmt for NaOH.

Average Annual Values

Units

Initial

Phase 1

Expansion

Phase 2

Expansion

Phase 3

Li 2 CO 3 Sales

t

11,885

26,753

39,098

NaOH Sales

dmt

130,488

237,250

355,875

Gross Sales

$ million

$282.4

$635.7

$929.0

Before-tax Cash Flow

$ million

$231.3

$553.3

$825.3

Lithium carbonate sales are the average over each Phase including ramp up to the stated production rate.  Gross sales are revenues from Li 2 CO 3 and NaOH sales are before operating costs and after royalty. Before-tax Cash Flow is gross sales minus operating costs. Taxes are applied at federal, state and county rates after allowances for amortization, depletion, and depreciation only. Possible tax credits under the U.S. Inflation Reduction Act or other programs are not included.

The Project base case generates a 17.1% after-tax IRR and NPV-8% of $3.01 billion . These results are sensitive to changes in operating assumptions including the sales price of Li 2 CO 3 .

  • At 75% of the base case, or $18,000 /t LCE, the after-tax NPV@ 8% is $1.52 billion , and the after-tax IRR is 12.9%.

  • At 125% of the base case, or $30,000 /t LCE, the after-tax NPV@ 8% is $4.47 billion , and the after-tax IRR is 20.9%.

  • For every $1,000 /t change in the price of lithium carbonate, the after-tax NPV@8% changes by about $250 million .

Project Sensitivity

Units

75 %

Base Case

125 %

Lithium Price

$/t LCE

$18,000

$24,000

$30,000

NPV-8%

$ billion

$1.52

$3.01

$4.47

IRR

%

12.9

17.1

20.9

PROJECT ADVANCEMENT

The Company has completed multiple environmental studies in advance of permitting and is examining ways to optimize power requirements and incorporate alternative energy solutions.

The recommendations of the FS include continuing the permitting process, engaging with governmental agencies and other parties, and proceeding with detailed engineering to further advance the Project.

Among these steps, the Company has contacted the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Loan Programs Office (LPO) and plans to initiate the pre-application process under the Title Seven Clean Energy Financing program when the Feasibility Study report is complete.

CONFERENCE CALL

Century Lithium will host a live webcast and conference call for analysts and investors on Monday, April 29, 2024 , at 11:00 am ET ( 8:00 am PT ), followed by a question-and-answer session.

To register for the webcast, link here: https://events.6ix.com/preview/century-lithium-announces-positive-feasibility-study

A replay of the webcast will be available on our website shortly following the conclusion of the conference call.

QUALITY ASSURANCE

The data in this news release was prepared in accordance with NI 43-101 standards by the following Qualified Persons (QP).

  • Terre Lane , Principal Mining Engineer, GRE, is an independent QP as defined by NI 43-101 and has reviewed and approved the contents of this news release and verified by site visits and personal examination the information and original documents that relate to preparation of the Mineral Resource Estimate, Mineral Reserve Estimate, mine plan, mine capital and operating cost estimation, economic analysis, and marketing.

  • Hamid Samari , Principal Geologist, GRE, is an independent QP as defined by NI43-101 and has reviewed and approved the contents of this news release and verified by site visits and personal examination the information and original documents that relate to preparation of the description of the deposit, geological setting, and mineralization, deposit type, exploration, drilling, sample preparation, analyses and security, and data verification.

  • Todd Fayram , Senior Vice President Metallurgy, Century Lithium, is a non-independent QP as defined by NI 43-101 and has reviewed and approved the contents of this news release and verified by site visits and personal examination the information and original documents that relate to preparation of the description of metallurgical testing, lithium recovery, and design operation and results of the Pilot Plant.

  • Alan Drake , Manager – Process Engineering, Wood, is an independent QP as defined by NI 43-101 and has reviewed and approved the contents of this news release and verified by site visits and personal examination the information and original documents that relate to preparation of the description and estimates related to recovery methods.

  • Haiming (Peter) Yuan, PE, PhD, Principal Geotechnical Engineer, WSP USA Environment & Infrastructure Inc., is an independent QP as defined by NI 43-101 and has reviewed and approved the contents of this news release and verified by site visits and personal examination the information and original documents that relate to preparation of the description related to infrastructure, environment and permitting.

  • Paul Baluch , Technical Director, Civil, Wood, is an independent QP as defined by NI 43-101 and has reviewed and approved the contents of this news release and verified by personal examination the information and original documents that relate to preparation of the description and estimates of infrastructure.

  • Farzad Kossari , Cost Estimating Manager, Wood, is an independent QP as defined by NI 43-101 and has reviewed and approved the contents of this news release and verified by personal examination the information and original documents that relate to preparation of the description and summary of capital and operating cost estimates.

Further information about the Project, including a description of the key assumptions, parameters, description of sampling methods, data verification and quality assurance (QA) / quality control (QC) programs, methods relating to Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves and factors that may affect those estimates will be contained in a NI 43-101 Technical Report on the Feasibility Study of the Clayton Valley Lithium Project. Following Section 3.4 of NI 43-101 the report will be available on SEDAR+ and on the Company's website within 45 days of the date of this news release.

ABOUT Century Lithium CORP.
Century Lithium Corp. is an advanced stage lithium company, focused on developing its 100%-owned Clayton Valley Lithium Project in west-central Nevada, USA . Century Lithium recently completed a Feasibility Study on its Clayton Valley Lithium Project and is currently in the permitting stage, with the goal of becoming a domestic producer of lithium for the growing electric vehicle and battery storage market.

ON BEHALF OF Century Lithium CORP.
WILLIAM WILLOUGHBY , PhD., PE
President & Chief Executive Officer

centurylithium.com

NEITHER THE TSX VENTURE EXCHANGE NOR ITS REGULATION SERVICES PROVIDER ACCEPTS RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE ADEQUACY OR ACCURACY OF THE CONTENT OF THIS NEWS RELEASE.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This release contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities legislation. In certain cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of words such as "plans", "expects" or "does not anticipate", or "believes", or variations of such words and phrases or statements that certain actions, events or results "may", "could", "would", "might" or "will be taken", "occur" or "be achieved" and similar expressions suggesting future outcomes or statements regarding an outlook.

Forward-looking statements relate to any matters that are not historical facts and statements of our beliefs, intentions and expectations about developments, results and events which will or may occur in the future, without limitation, statements with respect to the potential development and value of the Project and benefits associated therewith, statements with respect to the expected project economics for the Project, such as estimates of life of mine, lithium prices, production and recoveries, capital and operating costs, IRR, NPV and cash flows, any projections outlined in the Feasibility Study in respect of the Project, the permitting status of the Project and the Company's future development plans.

These and other forward-looking statements and information are subject to various known and unknown risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond the ability of the Company to control or predict, that may cause their actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from those expressed or implied thereby, and are developed based on assumptions about such risks, uncertainties and other factors set out herein.   These risks include those described under the heading "Risk Factors" in the Company's most recent annual information form and its other public filings, copies of which can be under the Company's profile at www.sedarplus.com . The Company expressly disclaims any obligation to update-forward-looking information except as required by applicable law. No forward-looking statement can be guaranteed and actual future results may vary materially. Accordingly, readers are advised not to place reliance on forward-looking statements or information. Furthermore, Mineral Resources that are not Mineral Reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability.

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SOURCE Century Lithium Corp.

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Century Lithium Provides Update on the Feasibility Study (CNW Group/Century Lithium Corp.)

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The Company's Lithium Extraction Facility (Pilot Plant) in Amargosa Valley, Nevada is now in its third year of testing the processing of lithium-bearing claystone from the Project. All data collected has been essential to the Feasibility Study. Century Lithium continues to work toward permitting the Project including the collection of baseline data collection for biology, surface and groundwater hydrology, and social impacts. Earlier this year, baseline reports were submitted by the Company's consultants and were accepted by the appropriate government agencies. Multiple reports have been completed which will aide in the preparation of a Plan of Operations to initiate the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) process.

About Century Lithium Corp.

Century Lithium Corp. (formerly Cypress Development Corp.) is an advanced stage lithium company, focused on developing its 100%-owned Clayton Valley Lithium Project in west-central Nevada, USA . Century Lithium is currently in the pilot stage of testing on material from its lithium-bearing claystone deposit at its Lithium Extraction Facility in Amargosa Valley, Nevada and progressing towards completing a Feasibility Study and permitting, with the goal of becoming a domestic producer of lithium for the growing electric vehicle and battery storage market.

ON BEHALF OF Century Lithium CORP.
WILLIAM WILLOUGHBY , PhD., PE
President & Chief Executive Officer

NEITHER THE TSX VENTURE EXCHANGE NOR ITS REGULATION SERVICES PROVIDER ACCEPTS RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE ADEQUACY OR ACCURACY OF THE CONTENT OF THIS NEWS RELEASE.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This release includes certain statements that may be deemed to be "forward-looking statements". Forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions and are identified by words such as " expects," "estimates," "projects," "anticipates," "believes," "could," "scheduled," and other similar words. All statements in this release, other than statements of historical facts, that address events or developments that management of the Company expects, are forward-looking statements. Although management believes the expectations expressed in such forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, such statements are not guarantees of future performance, and actual results or developments may differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. The Company undertakes no obligation to update these forward-looking statements if management's beliefs, estimates or opinions, or other factors, should change. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in forward-looking statements, include market prices, exploration, and development successes, continued availability of capital and financing, and general economic, market or business conditions. Please see the public filings of the Company at www.sedar.com for further information.

Cision View original content to download multimedia: https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/century-lithium-provides-update-on-the-feasibility-study-302121633.html

SOURCE Century Lithium Corp.

Cision View original content to download multimedia: http://www.newswire.ca/en/releases/archive/April2024/19/c7578.html

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DATE : October 3 rd , 2023
TIME: 2:00 PM ET
LINK: https://bit.ly/44FOnTd
Available for 1x1 meetings: October 3

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NOT FOR DISTRIBUTION TO U.S. NEWS WIRE SERVICES OR FOR DISSEMINATION IN THE UNITED STATES.

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(TheNewswire)

American Salars Lithium Inc

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Albemarle Reports First Quarter 2025 Results

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Albemarle Corporation (NYSE: ALB), a global leader in providing essential elements for mobility, energy, connectivity and health, today announced its results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2025 .

Albemarle Corp. Logo. (PRNewsFoto/Albemarle Corporation)

First-Quarter   2025 and Recent Highlights
(Unless otherwise stated, all percentage changes represent year-over-year comparisons)

  • Net sales of $1.1 billion , with double-digit volume growth in Specialties (+11%) and record Energy Storage lithium salt production from the company's integrated conversion network
  • Net income of $41 million , or ($0.00) per diluted share attributable to common shareholders; adjusted diluted loss per share attributable to common shareholders of ($0.18)
  • Adjusted EBITDA of $267 million ; year-over-year gains in Specialties (+30%) and Ketjen (+76%)
  • Cash from operations of $545 million , which included a $350 million customer prepayment; excluding the prepayment, operating cash flow conversion (a) was 73%; line of sight to breakeven free cash flow assuming current lithium market pricing
  • Through April, achieved approximately 90% run-rate against midpoint $350 million cost and productivity improvement target; identified opportunities to reach high-end of the $300 to $400 million range
  • Maintaining full-year 2025 outlook considerations, including ranges based on recently observed lithium market price scenarios; ranges include the anticipated direct impact of tariffs announced as of April 29, 2025

(a)   Defined as Operating Cash Flow divided by Adj. EBITDA, which is a non-GAAP measure. See Non-GAAP Reconciliations for further details.

"Our business continues to perform in line with our outlook considerations, including first-quarter adjusted EBITDA of $267 million with strong year-over-year improvements in Specialties and Ketjen," said Kent Masters , Chairman and CEO. "We continue to focus on what we can control - taking decisive actions to reduce costs, optimize our lithium conversion network and increase efficiencies to preserve our long-term competitive position. While the full economic impact of the recently announced tariffs and other global trade actions is unclear, we benefit from our global footprint and the current exemptions for critical minerals; as a result, we are maintaining our full year 2025 outlook considerations."

First Quarter 2025 Results

In millions, except per share amounts

Q1 2025


Q1 2024


$ Change


% Change

Net sales

$    1,076.9


$    1,360.7


$      (283.9)


(20.9) %

Net income attributable to Albemarle Corporation

$         41.3


$           2.4


$         38.9


1,620.8 %

Adjusted EBITDA (a)

$       267.1


$       291.2


$       (24.1)


(8.3) %

Diluted loss per share attributable to common
shareholders

$       (0.00)


$       (0.08)


$         0.08


(100.0) %

Non-recurring and other unusual items (a)

(0.18)


0.34





Adjusted diluted (loss) earnings per share attributable
to common shareholders (a)(b)

$       (0.18)


$         0.26


$       (0.44)


(169.2) %


(a)    See Non-GAAP Reconciliations for further details.

(b)    Totals may not add due to rounding.

Net sales for the first quarter of 2025 were $1.1 billion compared to $1.4 billion for the prior-year quarter, a decline of 21% driven primarily by lower pricing in Energy Storage, partially offset by higher volumes in Specialties (+11%). Adjusted EBITDA of $267 million declined by $24 million from the prior-year quarter as lower net sales were mostly offset by lower average input costs and on-going cost reduction efforts. Net income attributable to Albemarle of $41 million increased year-over-year by $39 million .

The effective income tax rate for the first quarter of 2025 was 21.0% compared to 2.2% in the same period of 2024. On an adjusted basis, the effective income tax rates were (42.8)% and (12.4)% for the first quarters of 2025 and 2024, respectively, with the decrease primarily due to changes in geographic income mix and the impact of tax valuation allowances in Australia and China.

Energy Storage Results

In millions

Q1 2025


Q1 2024


$ Change


% Change

Net Sales

$           524.6


$           800.9


$          (276.3)


(34.5) %

Adjusted EBITDA

$           186.4


$           198.0


$           (11.6)


(5.9) %

Energy Storage net sales for the first quarter of 2025 were $525 million , a decrease of $276 million , or 35%, due to lower pricing (-34%). Volumes were flat as record production at our integrated conversion network offset reduced tolling volumes. Adjusted EBITDA of $186 million decreased $12 million , as lower net sales were mostly offset by lower average input costs and on-going cost reduction efforts.

Specialties Results

In millions

Q1 2025


Q1 2024


$ Change


% Change

Net Sales

$           321.0


$           316.1


$               4.9


1.6 %

Adjusted EBITDA

$             58.7


$             45.2


$             13.5


29.8 %

Specialties net sales for the first quarter of 2025 were $321 million , an increase of $5 million , or 2%, primarily due to higher volumes (+11%), which more than offset lower prices (-8%). Adjusted EBITDA of $59 million increased $13 million versus the year-ago quarter due to higher sales volumes and decreased manufacturing costs related to productivity initiatives.

Ketjen Results

In millions

Q1 2025


Q1 2024


$ Change


% Change

Net Sales

$           231.3


$           243.8


$           (12.5)


(5.1) %

Adjusted EBITDA

$             38.6


$             22.0


$             16.6


75.6 %

Ketjen net sales for the first quarter of 2025 were $231 million , down 5% compared to the prior-year quarter as higher prices (+4%) were more than offset by lower volumes (-8%), primarily due to the timing of sales, offset by favorable pricing due to product mix. Adjusted EBITDA of $39 million increased $17 million , driven by favorable product mix and higher equity income from joint ventures.

2025 Outlook Considerations

Total Corporate Outlook Considerations are Unchanged
The table below reflects expected outcomes for the total company based on recently observed lithium market price scenarios, unchanged from the prior quarter. Ranges include the anticipated direct impact of announced tariffs as of April 29, 2025 . Ranges are based on variation in sales volume and mix, including a projected increase in Energy Storage volumes of 0% to 10% in 2025 compared to 2024. All three scenarios assume flat market pricing flowing through Energy Storage's current contract book. Scenarios also assume spodumene pricing averages 10% of the lithium carbonate equivalent (LCE) price, while other costs are assumed to be constant.


Total Corporate FY 2025E

Including Energy Storage Scenarios

Observed market price case (a)

YE 2024

H1 2024 range

Q4 2023 average

Average lithium market price ($/kg LCE) (a)

~$9

$12-15

~$20

Net sales

$4.9 - $5.2 billion

$5.3 - $6.1 billion

$6.5 - $7.0 billion

Adjusted EBITDA (b)

$0.8 - $1.0 billion

$1.2 - $1.8 billion

$2.5 - $2.7 billion



(a)

Price represents blend of relevant market pricing including spot and regional indices for the periods referenced.

(b)

The company does not provide a reconciliation of forward-looking non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable financial measures calculated and reported in accordance with GAAP, as the company is unable to estimate significant non-recurring or unusual items without unreasonable effort. See "Additional information regarding Non-GAAP Measures" for more information.

Energy Storage Market Price Scenarios


Energy Storage FY 2025E

Observed market price case (a)

YE 2024

H1 2024 range

Q4 2023 average

Average lithium market price ($/kg LCE) (a)

~$9

$12-15

~$20

Net sales

$2.5 - $2.6 billion

$2.9 - $3.5 billion

$4.2 - $4.5 billion

Adjusted EBITDA

$0.6 - $0.7 billion

$1.0 - $1.5 billion

$2.2 - $2.4 billion

Equity in net income of unconsolidated investments
(net of tax) (b)

$0.2 - $0.3 billion

$0.3 - $0.5 billion

$0.6 - $0.7 billion


(a)

Price represents blend of relevant market pricing including spot and regional indices for the periods referenced.

(b)

Included in adjusted EBITDA on a pre-tax basis.

Specialties and Ketjen Outlook Considerations
Specialties outlook reflects modest volume growth in key end markets led by pharma, automotive, and oilfield, partially offset by weakness in building and construction.

Ketjen outlook assumes favorable product revenue mix, lower input costs and the continuation of its turnaround plan execution.


Segment FY 2025E

Specialties net sales

$1.3 - $1.5 billion

Specialties adjusted EBITDA

$210 - $280 million

Ketjen net sales

$1.0 - $1.1 billion

Ketjen adjusted EBITDA

$120 - $150 million

Other Corporate Outlook Considerations
Albemarle expects its 2025 capital expenditures to be in the range of $700 million to $800 million , down more than 50% from $1.7 billion in 2024. This level of spending reflects a prioritization on sustaining existing assets and resources, with the remainder allocated to select growth projects and high-return, quick payback improvements.


Other Corporate FY 2025E

Capital expenditures

$700 - $800 million

Depreciation and amortization

$630 - $670 million

Adjusted effective tax rate (a)

(40%) - 25%

Corporate costs (b)

$70 - $100 million

Interest and financing expenses

$180 - $210 million

Weighted-average common shares outstanding (diluted)

118 million


(a)    Adjusted effective tax rate dependent on lithium market prices and geographic income mix

(b)    FY 2025E outlook includes FX impact year to date

Cash Flow and Capital Deployment
Cash from operations of $545 million increased $447 million compared to the prior-year period. A customer prepayment received in January and improved working capital more than offset lower adjusted EBITDA and reduced dividends received from equity investments. Capital expenditures of $183 million decreased by $397 million versus the prior-year period, reflecting the impact of decisions that stopped or slowed spending and the completion of capacity expansions in Energy Storage and Specialties.

Balance Sheet and Liquidity
As of March 31, 2025, Albemarle had estimated liquidity of approximately $3.1 billion , including $1.5 billion of cash and cash equivalents, $1.5 billion available under its revolver and $106 million available under other credit lines. Total debt was $3.5 billion , representing a debt covenant net debt to adjusted EBITDA ratio of approximately 2.4 times.

Earnings Call

Date:

Thurs., May 1, 2025

Time:

8:00 AM Eastern time

Dial-in (U.S.):

1-800-590-8290

Dial-in (International):

1-240-690-8800

Conference ID:

ALBQ1

The company's earnings presentation and supporting material are available on Albemarle's website at https://investors.albemarle.com .

About Albemarle
Albemarle Corporation (NYSE: ALB) is a global leader in transforming essential resources into critical ingredients for mobility, energy, connectivity, and health. We partner to pioneer new ways to move, power, connect and protect with people and planet in mind. A reliable and high-quality global supply of lithium and bromine allow us to deliver advanced solutions for our customers. Learn more about how the people of Albemarle are enabling a more resilient world at albemarle.com and on X (formerly Twitter) @AlbemarleCorp.

Albemarle regularly posts information to www.albemarle.com , including notification of events, news, financial performance, investor presentations and webcasts, non-GAAP reconciliations, Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") filings and other information regarding the company, its businesses and the markets it serves.

Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains statements concerning our expectations, anticipations and beliefs regarding the future, which constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements, which are based on assumptions that we have made as of the date hereof and are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties, often contain words such as "anticipate," "believe," "estimate," "expect," "guidance," "intend," "may," "outlook," "scenario," "should," "would," and "will". Forward-looking statements may include statements regarding: our 2025 company and segment outlooks, including expected market pricing of lithium and spodumene and other underlying assumptions and outlook considerations; expected capital expenditure amounts and the corresponding impact on cash flow; expected impact of tariffs and other trade restrictions; market pricing of lithium carbonate equivalent and spodumene; plans and expectations regarding other projects and activities, cost reductions and accounting charges, and all other information relating to matters that are not historical facts. Factors that could cause Albemarle's actual results to differ materially from the outlook expressed or implied in any forward-looking statement include: changes in economic and business conditions; changes in trade policies and tariffs; financial and operating performance of customers; timing and magnitude of customer orders; fluctuations in lithium market prices; production volume shortfalls; increased competition; changes in product demand; availability and cost of raw materials and energy; technological change and development; fluctuations in foreign currencies; changes in laws and government regulation; regulatory actions, proceedings, claims or litigation; cyber-security breaches, terrorist attacks, industrial accidents or natural disasters; geopolitical conflicts and political unrest; trade policies and tariffs; changes in inflation or interest rates; volatility in the debt and equity markets; acquisition and divestiture transactions; timing and success of projects; performance of Albemarle's partners in joint ventures and other projects; changes in credit ratings; and the other factors detailed from time to time in the reports Albemarle files with the SEC, including those described under "Risk Factors" in Albemarle's most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and any subsequently filed Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, which are filed with the SEC and available on the investor section of Albemarle's website (investors.albemarle.com) and on the SEC's website at www.sec.gov . These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this press release. Albemarle assumes no obligation to provide any revisions to any forward-looking statements should circumstances change, except as otherwise required by securities and other applicable laws.

Albemarle Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Income
(In Thousands Except Per Share Amounts) (Unaudited)


Three Months Ended


March 31,


2025


2024

Net sales

$ 1,076,881


$ 1,360,736

Cost of goods sold

920,582


1,321,798

Gross profit

156,299


38,938

Selling, general and administrative expenses

123,502


161,376

Restructuring charges and asset write-offs

(1,063)


33,536

Research and development expenses

14,099


23,532

Operating profit (loss)

19,761


(179,506)

Interest and financing expenses

(48,977)


(37,969)

Other income, net

10,250


49,901

Loss before income taxes and equity in net income of unconsolidated investments

(18,966)


(167,574)

Income tax benefit

(3,978)


(3,721)

Loss before equity in net income of unconsolidated investments

(14,988)


(163,853)

Equity in net income of unconsolidated investments (net of tax)

64,286


180,500

Net income

49,298


16,647

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

(7,950)


(14,199)

Net income attributable to Albemarle Corporation

41,348


2,448

Mandatory convertible preferred stock dividends

(41,688)


(11,584)

Net loss attributable to Albemarle Corporation common shareholders

$         (340)


$      (9,136)

Basic loss per share attributable to common shareholders

$        (0.00)


$        (0.08)

Diluted loss per share attributable to common shareholders

$        (0.00)


$        (0.08)





Weighted-average common shares outstanding – basic

117,603


117,451

Weighted-average common shares outstanding – diluted

117,603


117,451

Albemarle Corporation and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In Thousands) (Unaudited)


March 31,


December 31,


2025


2024

ASSETS




Current assets:




Cash and cash equivalents

$        1,518,511


$        1,192,230

Trade accounts receivable

670,775


742,201

Other accounts receivable

137,080


238,384

Inventories

1,656,365


1,502,531

Other current assets

124,551


166,916

Total current assets

4,107,282


3,842,262

Property, plant and equipment

12,660,018


12,523,368

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization

3,356,979


3,191,898

Net property, plant and equipment

9,303,039


9,331,470

Investments

1,124,777


1,117,739

Other assets

628,277


504,711

Goodwill

1,606,144


1,582,714

Other intangibles, net of amortization

229,739


230,753

Total assets

$      16,999,258


$      16,609,649

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY




Current liabilities:




Accounts payable to third parties

$           778,658


$           793,455

Accounts payable to related parties

139,296


150,432

Accrued expenses

379,871


467,997

Current portion of long-term debt

410,477


398,023

Dividends payable

61,312


61,282

Income taxes payable

174,779


95,275

Total current liabilities

1,944,393


1,966,464

Long-term debt

3,128,655


3,118,142

Postretirement benefits

31,908


31,930

Pension benefits

115,846


116,192

Other noncurrent liabilities

1,125,943


819,204

Deferred income taxes

378,171


358,029

Commitments and contingencies




Equity:




Albemarle Corporation shareholders' equity:




Common stock

1,177


1,176

Mandatory convertible preferred stock

2,235,105


2,235,105

Additional paid-in capital

2,991,389


2,985,606

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(633,136)


(742,062)

Retained earnings

5,433,704


5,481,692

Total Albemarle Corporation shareholders' equity

10,028,239


9,961,517

Noncontrolling interests

246,103


238,171

Total equity

10,274,342


10,199,688

Total liabilities and equity

$      16,999,258


$      16,609,649

Albemarle Corporation and Subsidiaries
Selected Consolidated Cash Flow Data
(In Thousands) (Unaudited)


Three Months Ended

March 31,


2025


2024

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

$   1,192,230


$      889,900

Cash flows from operating activities:




Net income

49,298


16,647

Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash flows from operating activities:




Depreciation and amortization

161,754


123,751

Stock-based compensation and other

6,966


9,317

Equity in net income of unconsolidated investments (net of tax)

(64,286)


(180,500)

Dividends received from unconsolidated investments and nonmarketable
securities

60,335


50,756

Pension and postretirement expense

1,696


1,273

Pension and postretirement contributions

(5,196)


(4,824)

Realized loss on investments in marketable securities

—


33,746

Unrealized loss on investments in marketable securities

5,331


6,737

Deferred income taxes

(5,669)


116,447

Working capital changes

(21,992)


(52,320)

Noncurrent liability changes and other, net

357,146


(23,076)

Net cash provided by operating activities

545,383


97,954

Cash flows from investing activities:




Capital expenditures

(182,624)


(579,322)

Sales of marketable securities, net

3,381


84,893

Investments in equity investments and nonmarketable securities

(60)


(74)

Net cash used in investing activities

(179,303)


(494,503)

Cash flows from financing activities:




Proceeds from issuance of mandatory convertible preferred stock

—


2,236,750

Repayments of long-term debt and credit agreements

(9,615)


(29,019)

Proceeds from borrowings of long-term debt and credit agreements

—


29,019

Other debt repayments, net

(1,195)


(620,753)

Dividends paid to common shareholders

(47,607)


(46,908)

Dividends paid to mandatory convertible preferred shareholders

(41,688)


—

Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests

(18,169)


—

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

1,186


86

Withholding taxes paid on stock-based compensation award distributions

(2,904)


(10,619)

Other

(14)


(1,256)

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

(120,006)


1,557,300

Net effect of foreign exchange on cash and cash equivalents

80,207


5,162

Increase in cash and cash equivalents

326,281


1,165,913

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

$   1,518,511


$   2,055,813

Albemarle Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Summary of Segment Results
(In Thousands) (Unaudited)


Three Months Ended


March 31,


2025


2024

Net sales:




Energy Storage

$   524,565


$   800,898

Specialties

321,014


316,065

Ketjen

231,302


243,773

Total net sales

$ 1,076,881


$ 1,360,736





Adjusted EBITDA:




Energy Storage

$   186,355


$   197,996

Specialties

58,666


45,181

Ketjen

38,588


21,979

Total segment adjusted EBITDA

283,609


265,156

Corporate

(16,465)


26,080

Total adjusted EBITDA

$   267,144


$   291,236

See accompanying non-GAAP reconciliations below.

Additional Information regarding Non-GAAP Measures

It should be noted that adjusted net income attributable to Albemarle Corporation, adjusted net (loss) income attributable to Albemarle Corporation common shareholders, adjusted diluted loss per share attributable to common shareholders, non-operating pension and other post-employment benefit ("OPEB") items per diluted share, non-recurring and other unusual items per diluted share, adjusted effective income tax rates, EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA (on a consolidated basis), EBITDA margin and adjusted EBITDA margin, and operating cash flow conversion are financial measures that are not required by, or presented in accordance with, accounting principles generally accepted in the United States , or GAAP. These non-GAAP measures should not be considered as alternatives to Net income attributable to Albemarle Corporation ("earnings") or other comparable measures calculated and reported in accordance with GAAP. These measures are presented here to provide additional useful measurements to review the company's operations, provide transparency to investors and enable period-to-period comparability of financial performance. The company's chief operating decision maker uses these measures to assess the ongoing performance of the company and its segments, as well as for business and enterprise planning purposes.

A description of other non-GAAP financial measures that Albemarle uses to evaluate its operations and financial performance, and reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable financial measures calculated and reported in accordance with GAAP can be found on the following pages of this press release, which is also is available on Albemarle's website at https://investors.albemarle.com . The company does not provide a reconciliation of forward-looking non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable financial measures calculated and reported in accordance with GAAP, as the company is unable to estimate significant non-recurring or unusual items without unreasonable effort. The amounts and timing of these items are uncertain and could be material to the company's results calculated in accordance with GAAP.

Albemarle Corporation AND SUBSIDIARIES

Non-GAAP Reconciliations

(Unaudited)

See below for a reconciliation of adjusted net income attributable to Albemarle Corporation, adjusted net (loss) income attributable to Albemarle Corporation common shareholders, EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA (on a consolidated basis), which are non-GAAP financial measures, to Net income attributable to Albemarle Corporation, the most directly comparable financial measure calculated and reported in accordance with GAAP. Adjusted net (loss) income attributable to Albemarle Corporation common shareholders is defined as net income (loss) after mandatory convertible preferred stock dividends, but before the non-recurring, other unusual and non-operating pension and other post-employment benefit (OPEB) items as listed below. The non-recurring and unusual items may include acquisition and integration related costs, gains or losses on sales of businesses, restructuring charges, facility divestiture charges, certain litigation and arbitration costs and charges, and other significant non-recurring items. EBITDA is defined as net income attributable to Albemarle Corporation before interest and financing expenses, income tax expense, and depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as EBITDA plus or minus the proportionate share of Windfield Holdings income tax expense, non-recurring, other unusual and non-operating pension and OPEB items as listed below.


Three Months Ended


March 31,


2025


2024

In thousands, except percentages and per share amounts

$


% of
net
sales


$


% of
net
sales

Net income attributable to Albemarle Corporation

$41,348




$    2,448



Add back:








Non-operating pension and OPEB items (net of tax)

125




(351)



Non-recurring and other unusual items (net of tax)

(21,200)




40,044



Adjusted net income attributable to Albemarle Corporation

20,273




42,141



Mandatory convertible preferred stock dividends

(41,688)




(11,584)



Adjusted net (loss) income attributable to Albemarle Corporation common shareholders

$ (21,415)




$  30,557











Adjusted diluted (loss) earnings per share attributable to common shareholders

$     (0.18)




$      0.26











Adjusted weighted-average common shares outstanding – diluted

117,603




117,451











Net income attributable to Albemarle Corporation

$41,348


3.8 %


$    2,448


0.2 %

Add back:








Interest and financing expenses

48,977


4.5 %


37,969


2.8 %

Income tax (benefit)

(3,978)


(0.4) %


(3,721)


(0.3) %

Depreciation and amortization

161,754


15.0 %


123,751


9.1 %

EBITDA

248,101


23.0 %


160,447


11.8 %

Proportionate share of Windfield income tax expense

25,326


2.4 %


73,689


5.4 %

Non-operating pension and OPEB items

275


— %


(325)


— %

Non-recurring and other unusual items

(6,558)


(0.6) %


57,425


4.2 %

Adjusted EBITDA

$ 267,144


24.8 %


$ 291,236


21.4 %









Net sales

$  1,076,881




$  1,360,736



Non-operating pension and OPEB items, consisting of mark-to-market actuarial gains/losses, settlements/curtailments, interest cost and expected return on assets, are not allocated to Albemarle's operating segments and are included in the Corporate category. In addition, the company believes that these components of pension cost are mainly driven by market performance, and the company manages these separately from the operational performance of the company's businesses. In accordance with GAAP, these non-operating pension and OPEB items are included in Other income, net. Non-operating pension and OPEB items were as follows (in thousands):


Three Months Ended


March 31,


2025


2024

Interest cost

$       8,810


$       8,505

Expected return on assets

(8,535)


(8,830)

Total

$          275


$        (325)

In addition to the non-operating pension and OPEB items disclosed above, the company has identified certain other items and excluded them from Albemarle's adjusted net income calculation for the periods presented. A listing of these items, as well as a detailed description of each follows below (per diluted share):


Three Months Ended


March 31,


2025


2024

Restructuring charges and asset write-offs (1)

$       (0.02)


$         0.23

Acquisition and integration related costs (2)

0.01


0.01

Loss in fair value of public equity securities (3)

0.03


0.35

Other (4)

(0.08)


(0.15)

Tax related items (5)

(0.12)


(0.10)

Total non-recurring and other unusual items

$       (0.18)


$         0.34



(1)

The Company took several actions during 2024 as part of a broader effort that will focus on preserving its world-class resource advantages, optimizing its global conversion network, improving the Company's cost competitiveness and efficiency, reducing capital intensity and enhancing the Company's financial flexibility. Those actions included stopping construction of Kemerton Trains 3 and 4, as well as certain other capital projects, placing Kemerton Train 2 in care and maintenance and transitioning the Company's operating structure to a fully integrated functional model (excluding Ketjen). Subsequently, in early 2025, the Company announced its additional decision to put the Chengdu, China conversion plant into care and maintenance by mid-year 2025. As a result, the Company recorded restructuring and asset write-off charges of ($1.1 million) in Restructuring charges and asset write-offs and losses of $0.2 million in Other income, net for the three months ended March 31, 2025. Due to the impact of valuation allowances, this resulted in total after-tax gains of $2.1 million, or $0.02 per share for the three months ended March 31, 2025. During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company recorded restructuring and asset write-off charges of $33.5 million in Restructuring charges and asset write-offs and losses of $2.7 million in Other income, net. In total, this resulted in after-tax losses of ($27.0 million after income taxes, or $0.23 per share) for the three months ended March 31, 2024.



(2)

Costs related to the acquisition, integration and divestitures for various significant projects, recorded in Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 were $1.4 million and $1.9 million ($1.1 million and $1.5 million after income taxes, or $0.01 and $0.01 per share), respectively.



(3)

Loss of $5.0 million ($3.9 million after income taxes, or $0.03 per share) recorded in Other income, net resulting from the net change in fair value of investments in public equity securities for the three months ended March 31, 2025. Losses of $33.7 million and $9.4 million recorded in Other income, net resulting from the sale of investments in public equity securities and the change in fair value of investments in public equity securities, respectively, for the three months ended March 31, 2024 ($41.1 million after income taxes, or $0.35 per share).



(4)

Other adjustments for the three months ended March 31, 2025 included amounts recorded in:


•

Selling, general and administrative expenses - $3.2 million of gains from the sale of assets at a site not part of our operations, partially offset by $0.6 million of expenses related to certain historical legal matters.

•

Other income, net - $9.8 million of income from PIK dividends of preferred equity in a Grace subsidiary and a $1.9 million gain primarily resulting from the adjustment of indemnification related to previously disposed businesses, partially offset by $1.9 million of charges for asset retirement obligations at a site not part of our operations.

After income taxes, these net gains totaled $9.8 million, or $0.08 per share.


Other adjustments for the three months ended March 31, 2024 included amounts recorded in:

•

Cost of goods sold - $1.4 million of expenses related to non-routine labor and compensation related costs that are outside normal compensation arrangements.

•

Selling, general and administrative expenses - $0.1 million of expenses related to certain legal costs.

•

Other income, net - $17.3 million gain primarily from the sale of assets at a site not part of our operations, an $8.7 million gain from PIK dividends of preferred equity in a Grace subsidiary and a $2.4 million gain primarily resulting from the adjustment of indemnification related to a previously disposed business, partially offset by $2.9 million of charges for asset retirement obligations at a site not part of our operations.


After income taxes, these net gains totaled $17.3 million, or $0.15 per share.



(5)

Included in Income tax benefit for the three months ended March 31, 2025 are discrete net tax benefits of $14.2 million, or $0.12 per share, primarily related to the reduction in a foreign tax reserve and excess tax benefits realized from stock-based compensation arrangements.




Included in Income tax benefit for the three months ended March 31, 2024 are discrete net tax benefits of $12.3 million, or $0.10 per share primarily related to the reduction in a foreign tax reserve and excess tax benefits realized from stock-based compensation arrangements.

See below for a reconciliation of the adjusted effective income tax rate, the non-GAAP financial measure, to the effective income tax rate, the most directly comparable financial measure calculated and reporting in accordance with GAAP (in thousands, except percentages).


(Loss) income
before income taxes
and equity in net
income of
unconsolidated
investments


Income tax (benefit)
expense


Effective income tax
rate

Three months ended March 31, 2025






As reported

$                     (18,966)


$                       (3,978)


21.0 %

Non-recurring, other unusual and non-operating pension and OPEB
items

(6,283)


14,792



As adjusted

$                     (25,249)


$                      10,814


(42.8) %







Three months ended March 31, 2024






As reported

$                   (167,574)


$                       (3,721)


2.2 %

Non-recurring, other unusual and non-operating pension and OPEB
items

57,100


17,407



As adjusted

$                   (110,474)


$                      13,686


(12.4) %

See below for the calculation of operating cash flow conversion, which the Company defines as Net cash provided by operating activities from the statement of cash flows divided by adjusted EBITDA, which is a non-GAAP measure. A reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA, the non-GAAP financial measure, from net income attributable to Albemarle Corporation, the most directly comparable financial measure calculated and reporting in accordance with GAAP, is provided in the above tables (in thousands, except percentages).


Three Months Ended


March 31, 2025

Net cash provided by operating activities

$                545,383

Less: Customer prepayment

350,000

Net cash provided by operating activities excluding customer prepayment

$                195,383



Adjusted EBITDA

$                267,144



Operating cash flow conversion

204 %

Operating cash flow conversion excluding customer prepayment

73 %

Contact:


invest@albemarle.com

1.980.299.5700

Cision View original content to download multimedia: https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/albemarle-reports-first-quarter-2025-results-302442938.html

SOURCE Albemarle Corporation

News Provided by PR Newswire via QuoteMedia

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