Power Metals' Rare Find: Cesium

Power Metals Corp. (" Power Metals " or the " Company ") (TSXV: PWM) (FRANKFURT: OAA1) (OTCQB: PWRMF) is pleased to comment and provide information to its recent banner press release on Oct. 13 th 2022. Power Metals is extremely thrilled with the recently announced high-grade cesium discovery in the West Joe Dyke at the Company's 100% owned Case Lake Property in Cochrane Ontario. The cesium (Cs) mineralization is enclosed in lithium (Li) and tantalum (Ta) mineralization to make West Joe a three-commodity deposit. The ongoing 2022 drill program intersected 24.07% Cs 2 O over 1.0 m and 7.65% Cs 2 O and 1.45% Li 2 O over 7.09 m additional the lithium mineralization is the highest found at Case Lake with 4.75% Li 2 O, 2.71% Cs 2 O and 396 ppm Ta over 2.0 m in white to pink coarse-grained spodumene.

Power Metals Corp. Logo (CNW Group/POWER METALS CORP)

In January of this year, world-leader Sinomine Resource Group ("Sinomine") joined Power Metals Corp. with a sizable investment after Power Metals' initial discovery of cesium during the 2018-2019 drilling campaign (PWM press release dated November 13 , 2018).  Sinomine currently owns two of the three occurrences of cesium that have been commercially mined, making them the ideal partner for Power Metals Corp.

Johnathan More , Chairman & CEO of Power Metals stated, "Sinomine's involvement with Power Metals is very strategic to both parties. There is a direct railway line from the town of Cochrane to the Tanco mine. Most importantly Sinomine has been involved in all areas of past cesium production around the world. Additionally, we are still waiting for several more assays currently at the lab and will be releasing them as soon as they are available."

The West Joe pollucite zone has Cs grades similar to that of Sinclair cesium mine, Australia now held by Essential Metals Limited (ASX: ESS). In addition to the Cs grade, West Joe has the advantages that the pollucite has shallow depths of less than 50 m below surface and road access to make it easy for future extraction. Another advantage of West Joe is that it has three economic commodities in the same zone: lithium, cesium and tantalum. Canadian, Ontario and United States governments have labelled all three commodities as critical metals.

What is Cesium?

Cesium is a chemical element with the symbol Cs and atomic number in the periodic table. The ore mineral of Cesium is pollucite, a Cs aluminum silicate mineral.

Why is Cesium so rare?

Pollucite crystallizes in highly fractionated lithium pegmatite dykes. Very few pegmatites are evolved enough to contain crystals of pollucite. There are only five recorded occurrences of pollucite in Ontario of which Power Metals owns three occurrences: West Joe Dyke on Case Lake Property, Marko's pegmatite on Paterson Lake Property and Tot Lake pegmatite on Gullwing-Tot Lakes Property.

Globally, there are three occurrences for cesium that have been commercially mined: Tanco pegmatite mine, Manitoba, Canada , Bikita pegmatite mine, Zimbabwe and Sinclair mine, Australia . The Tanco underground mine has been in operation since the late 1960's. Tanco is mined for tantalum (Ta) ore concentrates, pyroceramic spodumene (Li), pollucite (Cs) and rubidium (Rb). The pollucite is processed on site to produce cesium formate fluid as a heavy mud for offshore oil drilling in the North Sea. Sinomine Resources Group bought the Tanco mine from Cabot Corporation in 2019 including the underground room and pillar mine, spodumene concentrator mill and cesium chemical processing facility and the mine which employs about 100 workers.

The Bikita mine, Masvingo Province, Zimbabwe has been in operation since 1950. Its main products are technical grade petalite concentrates (Li ore) used in glass and ceramics and pollucite (Cs ore). Sinomine Resources Group bought the Bikita open pit mine in January 2022 . Sinomine plans to produce spodumene, to build a plant and expand the existing mining operations at Bikita.

The Sinclair mine, Western Australia was drilled by Pioneer Resources Limited (ASX: PIO) ("Pioneer") in 2016 for petalite (Li ore) and pollucite was discovered and confirmed in November 2016 (Pioneer Resources press release dated Nov. 14 , 2016).  Pioneer announced that it entered into an offtake agreement with Cabot Corporation ("Cabot") to buy 100% of the cesium ore extracted from Sinclair Zone (press release dated June 20, 2018 ). Sinclair mine was Australia's first ever commercial cesium producer. Pioneer announced on 22 January 2019 that approximately 19,000 tonnes of pollucite-bearing rock with an average grade of 9.1% Cs 2 O has been mined and crushed, to be sold within a specification under the Offtake and Loan arrangement in place with Cabot. Cabot received the first shipment of cesium in April 2019 at the Tanco mine (press release Apr. 17, 2019 ). Pioneer entered into a separate sales agreement and off-take with Sinomine Specialty Fluids for 7,300 tonnes of ore with an estimated average grade of 4.5% Cs 2 O consisting of pollucite, lepidolite and quartz (press release March 16, 2020 ).

What is Cesium used for?

The primary use of the cesium mined at Tanco, Manitoba is for cesium formate brines used for high pressure, high temperature well drilling for oil and gas. Cesium bromide is used in infrared detectors, optics, photoelectric cells, scintillation counters and spectrometers (United States Geological Survey Mineral Commodity Summaries 2022). Cesium isotopes are used in atomic resonance frequency in standard atomic clocks which play a vital role in aircraft guidance systems, global positioning satellites and internet and cellular telephone transmissions (USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2022).

What is the price of Cesium?

Pioneer sold 19,000 tonnes of pollucite ore with an average grade of 9.1 % Cs 2 O from the Sinclair mine for an expected total of A$17.4 million between Jan and Nov. 2019 , excluding the sales of the low-grade material (press release dated Sep. 11, 2019 ).

Pioneer sold 7,300 tonnes of pollucite ore with an estimated average grade of 4.5 % Cs 2 O for approximately $1.2 million from its Sinclair mine (press release dated March 16, 2020 ).

Dr. Julie Selway , VP of Exploration commented, "Power Metals is excited to have such a rare critical mineral on the Case Lake Property and the ore grade lithium and tantalum at shallow depths is an extra bonus."

Quality Control

The drill core was sampled so that 1 m of the Case Batholith tonalite host rock was sampled followed by 1 m long samples of the pegmatite dyke and 1 m of the Case Batholith. The sampling followed lithology boundaries so that only one lithology unit is within a sample, except for the Cochrane by Power Metals' geologists. The core was prepared at SGS Garson and analyzed at SGS Burnaby, British Columbia which has ISO 17025 certification. Every 20 samples included one external quartz blank, one external lithium standard and one core duplicate. The ore grade Li 2 O% was prepared by sodium peroxide fusion with analysis by ICP-OES with a detection limit of 0.002 % Li 2 O. A Quality Control review of the standards, blanks and core duplicates indicated that they all passed. The ore grade Cs 2 O% for > 10000 ppm Cs was prepared by alkaline metal digestion with analysis by FAAS with a detection limit of 0.002 % Cs. Ore grade cesium was analyzed by SGS Lakefield, Ontario which also has ISO 17025 certification.

Case Lake Property

Case Lake Property is located 80 km east of Cochrane , northeastern Ontario close to the Ontario - Quebec border. Case Lake Property consists of 585 cell claims in Steele, Case, Scapa, Pliny, Abbotsford and Challies townships, Larder Lake Mining Division. The Property is 10 km x 9.5 km in size with 14 identified tonalite domes. The Case Lake pegmatite swarm consists of six spodumene dykes: North, Main, South, East and Northeast Dykes on the Henry Dome and the West Joe Dyke on a new tonalite dome. The Case Lake Property is owned 100% by Power Metals Corp. A National Instrument 43-101 Technical Report has been prepared on Case Lake Property and filed on July 18, 2017 .

Qualified Person

Julie Selway , Ph.D., P.Geo. supervised the preparation of the scientific and technical disclosure in this news release. Dr. Selway is the VP of Exploration for Power Metals and the Qualified Person ("QP") as defined by National Instrument 43-101. Dr. Selway is supervising the exploration program at Case Lake. Dr. Selway completed a Ph.D. on granitic pegmatites in 1999 and worked for 3 years as a pegmatite geoscientist for the Ontario Geological Survey. Dr. Selway also has twenty-three scientific journal articles on pegmatites.

About Power Metals Corp.

Power Metals Corp. is a diversified Canadian mining company with a mandate to explore, develop and acquire high quality mining projects.  We are committed to building an arsenal of projects in both lithium and high-growth specialty metals and minerals. We see an unprecedented opportunity to supply the tremendous growth of the lithium battery and clean-technology industries. Learn more at www.powermetalscorp.com

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD,

Johnathan More , Chairman & CEO

Neither the TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of the content of this news release.

No securities regulatory authority has either approved or disapproved of the contents of this news release. The securities being offered have not been, and will not be, registered under the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "U.S. Securities Act"), or any state securities laws, and may not be offered or sold in the United States , or to, or for the account or benefit of, a "U.S. person" (as defined in Regulation S of the U.S. Securities Act) unless pursuant to an exemption therefrom. This press release is for information purposes only and does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities of the Company in any jurisdiction.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Information

This press release contains forward-looking information based on current expectations, including the use of funds raised under the Offering.  These statements should not be read as guarantees of future performance or results. Such statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from those implied by such statements. Although such statements are based on management's reasonable assumptions, Power Metals assumes no responsibility to update or revise forward-looking information to reflect new events or circumstances unless required by law.

Although the Company believes that the expectations and assumptions on which the forward-looking statements are based are reasonable, undue reliance should not be placed on the forward-looking statements because the Company can give no assurance that they will prove to be correct. Since forward-looking statements address future events and conditions, by their very nature they involve inherent risks and uncertainties. These statements speak only as of the date of this press release. Actual results could differ materially from those currently anticipated due to several factors and risks including various risk factors discussed in the Company's disclosure documents which can be found under the Company's profile on   www.sedar.com   .

This press release contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and such forward-looking statements are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The TSXV has neither reviewed nor approved the contents of this press release.

SOURCE POWER METALS CORP

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SQM REPORTS EARNINGS FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2024

Highlights


  • SQM reported total revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 of US$3,455.0 million compared to total revenues of  US$6,155.9 million for the same period last year.

  • Net loss (1),(2) for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 of (US$524.5) million or (US$1.84) per share, compared to net income (2) of  US$1,809.5 million or US$6.33 per share for the same period last year.

  • Solid sales volumes in lithium, iodine, and fertilizer businesses.

  • SPN and Potassium businesses posted healthy growth showing market recovery.

  • Slight increase in iodine prices, due to strong market demand and limited supply.

  • First lithium sales from the SQM International lithium division.

SQM will hold a conference call to discuss these results on Wednesday, November 20, 2024 at 10:00am ET (12:00pm Chile time).

Participant Dial-In (Toll Free): 1-844-282-4852

Participant International Dial-In: 1-412-317-5626

Webcast: https://event.choruscall.com/mediaframe/webcast.html?webcastid=xdNdTppQ

SANTIAGO, Chile , Nov. 20, 2024 /PRNewswire/ -- Sociedad Química y Minera de Chile S.A. (SQM) (NYSE: SQM; Santiago Stock Exchange: SQM-B, SQM-A) reported today net loss ( [1] ),(2)   for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 , of (US$524.5) million or (US$1.84) per share, compared to US$1,809.5 million or US$6.33 per share reported for the same period last year.

(PRNewsfoto/Sociedad Quimica y Minera de Chile, S.A. (SQM))

Gross profit (3) reached US$1,033.3 million (29.9% of revenues) for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 , lower than US$2,674.3 million (43.4% of revenues) recorded for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 . Revenues totaled US$3,455.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 , representing a decrease of 43.9% compared to US$6,155.9 million reported for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 .

The Company also announced net income for the third quarter of 2024 of US$131.4 million or US$0.46 per share, a decrease of 72.6% compared to US$479.4 million or US$1.68 per share for the third quarter of 2023. Gross profit for the third quarter of 2024 reached US$280.8 million , 62.7% lower than the US$753.6 million reported for the third quarter of 2023. Revenues totaled US$1,076.9 million for the third quarter of 2024, a decrease of 41.5% compared to US$1,840.3 million for the third quarter of 2023.

SQM's Chief Executive Officer, Ricardo Ramos , stated, "We are publishing our third quarter 2024 financial results with positive volume growth in almost all of our business lines compared to last year. Fertilizer markets have shown solid market dynamics with a market size recovery. Our Specialty Plant Nutrition volumes grew more than 20% year-on-year while our revenues in this business line increased close to 12%."

He continued, "Iodine demand continued to be strong, leading to an increase in our sales volumes and revenues compared to last year. Prices continued to move up slightly quarter over quarter since the beginning of this year and we have used part of our inventories to answer market needs."

Mr. Ramos further stated, "In lithium, we reported sales volumes of more than 51 thousand metric tons of lithium products, an 18% growth year-on-year, demonstrating strong demand in the market. As anticipated, prices during the third quarter continued their downward trend, with average realized prices 24% lower than the second quarter this year. Although demand continues to grow at a strong pace, mainly driven by strong EV sales growth in China , we continue to see the prices pressured by an oversupply that persists despite the curtailment announcement we have seen over the past few weeks."

Mr. Ramos closed by saying, "Our more than 30-year track record in the lithium market has proved that we have a long-term view in this business. Despite current market prices, we strongly believe in the lithium market and its fundamentals which are highly related to the clean energy transition. SQM is in a strong competitive position and well prepared to continue developing our projects in Chile and abroad to harvest the benefits of this transition."

About SQM

SQM is a global company that is listed on the New York Stock Exchange and the Santiago Stock Exchange (NYSE: SQM; Santiago Stock Exchange: SQM-B, SQM-A). SQM develops and produces diverse products for several industries essential for human progress, such as health, nutrition, renewable energy and technology through innovation and technological development. We aim to maintain our leading world position in the lithium, potassium nitrate, iodine and thermo-solar salts markets.

For further information, contact:

Gerardo Illanes / gerardo.illanes@sqm.com
Isabel Bendeck / isabel.bendeck@sqm.com

For media inquiries, contact:

Maria Ignacia Lopez / ignacia.lopez@sqm.com
Pablo Pisani / pablo.pisani@sqm.com

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This news release contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements can be identified by words such as: "anticipate," "plan," "believe," "estimate," "expect," "strategy," "should," "will" and similar references to future periods. Examples of forward-looking statements include, among others, statements we make concerning the completion and implementation of the proposed partnership with Codelco, the development of Salar Futuro Project, Company's capital expenditures, financing sources, Sustainable Development Plan, business and demand outlook, future economic performance, anticipated sales volumes and sales prices, profitability, revenues, expenses, or other financial items, anticipated cost synergies and product or service line growth.

Forward-looking statements are neither historical facts nor assurances of future performance. Instead, they are estimates that reflect the best judgment of SQM management based on currently available information. Because forward-looking statements relate to the future, they involve a number of risks, uncertainties and other factors that are outside of our control and could cause actual results to differ materially from those stated in such statements, including our ability to successfully implement the Sustainable Development Plan. Therefore, you should not rely on any of these forward-looking statements. Readers are referred to the documents filed by SQM with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, including the most recent annual report on Form 20-F, which identifies other important risk factors that could cause actual results to differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements are based on information available to SQM on the date hereof and SQM assumes no obligation to update such statements, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as required by law.

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